TRICALCIUM PHOSPHATE

Table of Contents

TRICALCIUM PHOSPHATE

Tricalcium phosphate is used in the food industry as an anticaking agent and has the E number E341.

Tricalcium phosphate consists of calcium and phosphate ions, making it a vital component of bones and teeth in humans and animals.

Tricalcium phosphate is a supplement form of calcium phosphate used to treat or prevent calcium deficiency.

CAS Number: 7758-87-4

EC Number: 231-840-8

Molecular Formula: Ca3(PO4)2

Molar mass: 310.18 g/mol

Synonyms: Calcium phosphate, Tribasic calcium phosphate, tricalcium bis(phosphate), Calcium Hydroxyapitite, Calcium Phosphate Tribasic, Durapatite, E 341, Hydroxyapatite, TCP, Tricalcium Orthophosphate, Tricalcium phosphate, Tricalcium phosphate Orthophosphate, Calcium Phosphate, Tribasic, Pentacalcium Hidroxy Monophosphate, Calcium Hydroxyapatite, Tricalcium Monophosphate, Calcium orthophosphate, Tertiary calcium phosphate, Tribasic calcium phosphate, Bone ash, β-Calcium phosphate tribasic, β-Tricalcium phosphate, tri-Calcium (ortho)phosphate, tert-Calcium phosphate, tricalcium;diphosphate, TCP, Calcium orthophosphate, Tricalcium diphosphate, Calcium phosphate tribasic, Calcigenol simple, Tricalcium orthophosphate, Tribasic calcium phosphate, Synthos, α-tri-Calcium phosphate, β-Calcium phosphate, β-Tricalcium phosphate, β-tri-Calcium phosphate, tert-Calcium phosphate, tri-Calcium (ortho)phosphate, calcium diphosphate, calcium phosphate, calcium phosphate (3:2), tricalcium bis(orthophosphate), tricalcium bis(phosphate), tricalcium diphosphate, tricalcium orthophosphate, Tricalcium phosphate, Tricalcium phosphate (Ca3(PO4)2), tricalcium;diphosphate, Tribasic calcium phosphate, Bone phosphate of lime, Calcium phosphate, Calcium Hydroxyapitite, Calcium Phosphate Tribasic, Durapatite, E 341, Hydroxyapatite, TCP, Tricalcium Orthophosphate, Tricalcium phosphate, Tricalcium phosphate Orthophosphate, Tribasic Calcium Phosphate and Bone Phosphate of Lime, BPL, Calcium Orthophosphate, Hydroxylapatite, Precipitated Calcium Phosphate, Tertiary Calcium Phosphate, Tricalcium Diorthophosphate, E341, TRI-CAL WG, TRI-TAB, Tri-Cafos

Tricalcium phosphate is a calcium salt of phosphoric acid with the chemical formula Ca3(PO4)2.

Tricalcium phosphate is also known as tribasic calcium phosphate and bone phosphate of lime (BPL).

Tricalcium phosphate is a white solid of low solubility.

Most commercial samples of “Tricalcium phosphate” are in fact hydroxyapatite.

Various calcium phosphates are used as diluents in the pharmaceutical industry.

Diluents are added to pharmaceutical tablets or capsules to make Tricalcium phosphate large enough for swallowing and handling, and more stable.

Some Tricalcium phosphate salts can be anhydrous, meaning the water has been removed from the salt form.

Other calcium phosphates are termed dibasic, meaning they have two replaceable hydrogen atoms.

There is no evidence in the available information on Tricalcium phosphate that demonstrates or suggests reasonable grounds to suspect a hazard to the public when they are used at levels that are now current or that might reasonably be expected in the future.

Tricalcium phosphate is the inorganic salt that consists of a variable mixture of calciumphosphates having the approximate composition.

Tricalcium phosphate is the calcium salt of phosphiric acid.

Tricalcium phosphate is used in the food industry as an anticaking agent and has the E number E341.

Tricalcium phosphate is a white crystalline powder

Tricalcium phosphate is a compound with formula Ca3(PO4)2.

Tricalcium phosphate is also known as calcium orthophosphate, tertiary calcium phosphate, tribasic calcium phosphate, or “bone ash” (calcium phosphate being one of the main combustion products of bone).

Tricalcium phosphate has an alpha and a beta crystal form, the alpha state being formed at high temperatures.

As rock, Tricalcium phosphate is found in Whitlockite.

Tricalcium phosphate is a calcium salt of phosphoric acid that is commonly used as an ingredient in food products and nutritional supplements.

Tricalcium phosphate typically comes in a fine white powder that is almost insoluble in water.

Tricalcium phosphate’s chalky texture makes Tricalcium phosphate useful as a free-flowing agent.

Tricalcium phosphate is not considered toxic or irritating unless ingested in very high concentrations, and Tricalcium phosphate is considered safe as a food additive within recommended limits.

While it is slightly soluble in water, Tricalcium phosphate is insoluble in alcohols and acetic acid.

Tricalcium phosphate is a calcium salt of phosphoric acid.

Tricalcium phosphate’s primary function is to increase the calcium content of foods.

Tricalcium phosphate is almost insoluble in water, has a very low flavor profile and usually comes in a fine white powder.

Tricalcium phosphate is an ingredient that is heavily used across many other industries besides food – toothpaste, antacids, baby powder, water filtration, nutritional supplements, and ceramic coatings.

Tricalcium phosphate is a calcium and phosphorus source derived from bone, mineral rock or milk.

Tricalcium phosphate can be used to supplement calcium and phosphorus in equine diets, but Tricalcium phosphate is less common than dicalcium phosphate.

Tricalcium phosphate is an inorganic mineral excipient and calcium salt of orthophosphoric acid.

Tricalcium phosphate corresponds to the chemical formula Ca3(PO4)2 and the Ca/P ratio is 1.5.

Although Tricalcium phosphate occurs naturally in the mineral apatite, Tricalcium phosphate is obtained synthetically by reacting calcium hydroxide with orthophosphoric acid.

Tricalcium phosphate is supplied as a white, odourless, tasteless powder or crystalline solid.

Tricalcium phosphate is a calcium salt of phosphoric acid with the chemical formula Ca3(PO4)2.

Tricalcium phosphate is also known as tribasic calcium phosphate and bone phosphate of lime (BPL).

Tricalcium phosphate is a white solid of low solubility.

Most commercial samples of “Tricalcium phosphate” are in fact hydroxyapatite.

Tricalcium phosphate appears in white or slightly yellow powder form.

Tricalcium phosphate is moderately soluble in water.

Tricalcium phosphate can be easily dissolved in dilute acids.

The usage rate varies between 1% and 5% depending on the effect of Tricalcium phosphate and its interaction with other substances.

Tricalcium phosphate is an important raw material for the production of phosphoric acid and fertilizers, for example in the Odda process.

Tricalcium phosphate appears as a white, odourless with a crystalline structure.

Tricalcium phosphate, is a naturally occurring inorganic compound that plays a significant role in various fields, including medicine, food production, and materials science.

Tricalcium phosphate is a calcium salt of phosphoric acid with the chemical formula Ca3(PO4)2.

Tricalcium phosphate is also known as tribasic calcium phosphate and bone phosphate of lime (BPL).

Calcium phosphates are white solids of nutritious value and can be found in many living organisms, e.g, bone mineral and tooth enamel.

Tricalcium phosphate is a supplement form of calcium phosphate used to treat or prevent calcium deficiency.

Tricalcium phosphate is considered safe to use as a food additive and supplement.

Tricalcium phosphate, more commonly known as Calcium phosphate, is a calcium salt of phosphoric acid with the chemical formula Ca3(PO4)2.

Tricalcium phosphate is also known as tribasic calcium phosphate and bone phosphate of lime (BPL).

Tricalcium phosphate is a white solid of low solubility.

Most commercial samples of “Tricalcium phosphate” are in fact hydroxyapatite.

Tricalcium phosphate exists as three crystalline polymorphs α, α′, and β.

The α and α′ states of Tricalcium phosphate are stable at high temperatures.

Tricalcium phosphate consists of calcium and phosphate ions, making it a vital component of bones and teeth in humans and animals.

Market of Tricalcium Phosphate:

Tricalcium phosphate is a white powder that can be used as an food additive.

The global Tricalcium phosphate market size is expected to reach US$ million by 2029, growing at a CAGR of % from 2023 to 2029.

The market is mainly driven by the significant applications of Tricalcium phosphate in various end use industries.

The expanding demands from the Flour, Milk Powder, Candy and Other, are propelling Tricalcium phosphate market.

Growth in the Above 90% Purity segment is estimated at % CAGR for the next seven-year period.

Asia Pacific shows high growth potential for Tricalcium phosphate market, driven by demand from China, the second largest economy with some signs of stabilising.

The Tricalcium phosphate market in China is forecast to reach US$ million by 2029, trailing a CAGR of % over the 2023-2029 period, while the U.S. market will reach US$ million by 2029, exhibiting a CAGR of % during the same period.

Uses of Tricalcium Phosphate:

Tricalcium phosphate can be used as a free flow agent, Tricalcium phosphates also used in ceramics, polymers and chemical industries.

Tricalcium phosphate is also used as a nutritional supplement.

There is some debate about the different bioavailabilities of the different calcium salts.

Tricalcium phosphate is commonly used in porcelain and dental powders, and medically as an antacid or calcium supplement, although calcium carbonate is more common in this regard.

Tricalcium phosphate is used in powdered spices as an anti-caking agent.

Tricalcium phosphate can be used as a calcium and/or phosphorus nutrient supplement in pharmaceuticals and multivitamins.

Tricalcium phosphate can be used as an excipient in the preparation of tablets for pharmaceutical or over-the-counter (e.g., multivitamin) products.

Tricalcium phosphate can be used as a desensitizer in certain toothpaste formulations.

Tricalcium phosphate is used as an anticoagulant, nutritional supplement, calcium intensifier, and a pH regulator.

Tricalcium phosphate is a white powder which has low solubility in water.

Tricalcium phosphate is used in dairy products, pudding, wine, carbonated beverages, candy, jams, meats and powdered spices.

Tricalcium phosphate also sees use in a wide range of other products from toothpaste and antacids to water filtration systems and bone grafting material.

Due to its white color, Tricalcium phosphate can also be used to bleach flour and to improve coloring.

And due to its mineral source, Tricalcium phosphate can be used in vegan foods and is also allowed in certified organic products in the US.

Tricalcium phosphate is a mineral that is used as a supplement in people who do not get enough calcium from food.

Tricalcium phosphate is used to treat calcium deficiencies that may be associated with low blood calcium, a parathyroid disorder, or osteoporosis and other bone conditions.

Tricalcium phosphate may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Tricalcium phosphate is used bakery.

Tricalcium phosphate is used leavening acids allow tailored bakery solutions for home and industrial baking.

Beverage uses of Tricalcium phosphate: Phosphates, phosphoric acid and complex blends provide solutions for many beverage applications.

Dairy uses of Tricalcium phosphate: Specialties that provide fundamental functionalities in dairy products enhancing appearance, eating quality and shelf life.

Tricalcium Phosphat is a vital mineral compound with diverse applications.

Primarily recognized for its role in bone health, Tricalcium phosphate supplies both calcium and phosphorus, essential for strong bones and teeth, aiding in the prevention of bone loss and osteoporosis.

Beyond dietary supplements, Tricalcium phosphate finds use in dental products and as an industrial additive.

Notably, commercial “Tricalcium phosphate” samples often comprise hydroxyapatite, widely employed in dental and medical contexts for its biocompatibility and bone growth promotion.

Tricalcium phosphate’s versatility spans pharmaceuticals, food additives, and industrial applications, contributing to the well-being of individuals and various industries.

Tricalcium phosphate often functions as a mattifier, opacifier and emulsion stabilizer in cosmetic products.

This inorganic compound, Tricalcium phosphate, is widely used, especially in powder and powder-based cosmetic products.

Thanks to its mattifying feature, Tricalcium phosphate helps reduce shine and oiliness in oily skin, while Tricalcium phosphate helps to give whiteness and opacity to the products thanks to its opacifying effect.

Additionally, Tricalcium phosphate helps stabilize the mixture of water and oil phases in cosmetic products containing water and oil, supporting the homogeneity of Tricalcium phosphates.

Tricalcium phosphate is a mineral salt found in rocks and bones, Tricalcium phosphate is used in cheese products.

Another practical application of Tricalcium phosphate is its use in gene transfection.

The calcium ions can make a cell competent (a euphemism for “rip holes in its membrane”) to allow exogenous genes to enter the cell by diffusion.

A heat shock afterwards then invokes the cell to repair itself.

This is a quick and easy method for transfection, albeit a rather inefficient one.

Tricalcium phosphate is also used as an anti-caking agent in powdered food items and as an additive in some processed foods to boost calcium content.

Supplement use should be individualized and vetted by a healthcare professional, such as a registered dietitian, pharmacist, or healthcare provider.

No supplement is intended to treat, cure, or prevent disease.

Tricalcium phosphate is one of many forms of calcium supplements available.

Some people take calcium supplements if they are not getting enough calcium from their diet alone.

Calcium supplements have also been shown to help maintain bone density and prevent osteoporosis.

Manufacturing and Agriculture:

Tricalcium phosphate can be used as water treatment, as a source of phosphorus, and in the production of fertilizers.

Also Tricalcium phosphate’s a common anti-caking ingredient.

Science:

Tricalcium phosphate is used in materials science for its excellent thermal stability and chemical resistance.

Tricalcium phosphate is used as a ceramic material in the fabrication of high-temperature resistant coatings, catalysts, and as a component in the production of specialized glasses and ceramics.

Medical and Health:

Tricalcium phosphate is used as material for bone grafts and dental implants due to its similarity to natural bone mineral.

Tricalcium phosphate’s also an added ingredient in toothpaste, antiacids and medical supplies.

Uses in Pharma:

Calcium Supplement in Tablets:

Utilize Tricalcium phosphate, Heavy, as a calcium supplement in tablet formulations, promoting bone health.

Filler in Capsules:

Incorporate into capsule formulations as a filler, enhancing the content uniformity and stability.

Food additive uses:

Tricalcium phosphate is used in powdered spices as an anticaking agent, e.g. to prevent table salt from caking.

The calcium phosphates have been assigned European food additive number E341.

Health and beauty products uses:

Tricalcium phosphate is also found in baby powder, antacids and toothpaste.

Toothpastes with functionalized β-Tricalcium phosphate (fTCP) may help remineralize tooth enamel.

Biomedical uses:

Tricalcium phosphate is also used as a nutritional supplement and occurs naturally in cow milk, although the most common and economical forms for supplementation are calcium carbonate (which should be taken with food) and calcium citrate (which can be taken without food).

There is some debate about the different bioavailabilities of the different calcium salts.

Tricalcium phosphate can be used as a tissue replacement for repairing bony defects when autogenous bone graft is not feasible or possible.

Tricalcium phosphate may be used alone or in combination with a biodegradable, resorbable polymer such as polyglycolic acid.

Tricalcium phosphate may also be combined with autologous materials for a bone graft.

Porous β-Tricalcium phosphate scaffolds are employed as drug carrier systems for local drug delivery in bone.

Increase Nutritional Value:

Tricalcium phosphate contains the calcium salt of phosphoric acid so you will often see this product used as a food additive for increasing calcium.

Tricalcium phosphate is popular in cereals, dairy products and juices.

In Food Manufacturing, Functions of Tricalcium Phosphate:

In food manufacturing, Tricalcium phosphate performs a variety of functions including:

Acidity regulator

Anticaking agent

Buffer

Emulsifier

Humectant in table salts, sugar, or baking powder

Adds smoothness and opacity to reduced fat foods and beverages, such as soymilk

Calcium and phosphorus mineral fortification – seen in some juices, soy beverages, yogurts, and cereal products

Clouding Agent

Emulsifier

Firming agent – interacts with gelling agents to strengthen a food structure

Flour Treatment Agent

Stabilizer in some fats for frying

Leavening agent in some baked goods and breadings

Mineral salt in cheese products

Thickener

Key Features of Tricalcium Phosphate:

Pharmaceutical-Grade Purity:

Elevate your formulations with pharmaceutical-grade purity, meeting the most stringent requirements.

Heavy Formulation:

The heavy form offers unique properties for specialized applications in pharmaceutical formulations.

Stringent Quality Control:

Rigorous testing ensures steadfast consistency and adherence to the highest regulatory standards.

Versatile Calcium Source:

Tricalcium phosphate, Heavy, serves as a versatile calcium source in pharmaceutical formulations, supporting bone health.

Comprehensive Documentation Support:

Streamlined documentation for regulatory submissions and quality assurance.

Exceptional Purity:

White powder Tricalcium phosphate, ensuring high purity and quality standards for diverse applications.

Tailored Bakery Solutions:

Tricalcium phosphate acts as leavening acids, offering precise solutions for both home and industrial baking needs.

Versatile Beverage Applications:

Phosphates and complex blends for various beverage formulations, enhancing taste and quality.

Enhanced Dairy Functionality:

Fundamental functionalities improving appearance, taste, and shelf life in dairy products.

Nutritional Enhancement:

Robust line of phosphate-based formulations elevating nutritional profiles in food products.

Produce Preservation:

Tricalcium phosphate prevents discoloration in potatoes and enhances freshness in other produce items.

Properties of Tricalcium Phosphate:

chemical formula for Tricalcium phosphate has several properties that make it useful in food formulation.

These include the following:

Tricalcium phosphate is almost insoluble in water, has a very low flavor profile, and usually comes in a fine white powder.

The chalky texture of tri-calcium phosphate makes it useful as a free-flowing agent, as Tricalcium phosphate has the ability to take up to 10% of its weight in moisture.

Tricalcium phosphate’s texture and color properties also make Tricalcium phosphate an effective clouding agent.

Ingredient labels list Tricalcium phosphate as tribasic calcium phosphate, tri-calcium orthophosphate, and precipitated calcium phosphate, or it’s labeled in formulation paperwork as Tricalcium phosphate.

Tricalcium phosphate is also known as hydroxyapatite.

Chemically, Tricalcium phosphate is a calcium salt of phosphoric acid.

Tricalcium phosphate’s primary function in fortification is to increase the calcium content of foods.

Tricalcium phosphate is almost insoluble in water, has a very low flavor profile and usually comes in a fine white powder.

The chalky texture of tri-calcium phosphate makes it useful as a free-flowing agent, as Tricalcium phosphate has the ability to take up to 10% of its weight in moisture.

Tricalcium phosphate’s texture and color properties also make Tricalcium phosphate an effective clouding agent.

Tricalcium phosphate’s E-number is E341, a subclass of calcium phosphates for those who may need to check the additive status for their country.

Tricalcium phosphate has a CAS Number of 7758-87-4.

Character of Tricalcium Phosphate:

Tricalcium phosphate is white amorphous powder, odorless, tasteless, and stable in the air.

Tricalcium phosphate is insoluble in ethanol and acetone, slightly soluble in water, soluble in dilute hydrochloric acid and nitric acid.

Preparation of Tricalcium Phosphate:

Tricalcium phosphate is produced commercially by treating hydroxyapatite with phosphoric acid and slaked lime.

Tricalcium phosphate cannot be precipitated directly from aqueous solution.

Typically double decomposition reactions are employed, involving a soluble phosphate and calcium salts, e.g. (NH4)2HPO4 + Ca(NO3)2.

Tricalcium phosphate is performed under carefully controlled pH conditions.

The precipitate will either be “amorphous Tricalcium phosphate”, ATCP, or calcium deficient hydroxyapatite, CDHA, Ca9(HPO4)(PO4)5(OH), (note CDHA is sometimes termed apatitic calcium triphosphate).

Crystalline Tricalcium phosphate can be obtained by calcining the precipitate.

β-Ca3(PO4)2 is generally formed, higher temperatures are required to produce α-Ca3(PO4)2.

An alternative to the wet procedure entails heating a mixture of a calcium pyrophosphate and calcium carbonate:

CaCO3 + Ca2P2O7 → Ca3(PO4)2 + CO2

Natural Occurrence of Tricalcium Phosphate:

Tricalcium phosphate is found in nature as a rock in Morocco, Israel, Philippines, Egypt, and Kola (Russia) and in smaller quantities in some other countries.

The natural form of Tricalcium phosphate is not completely pure, and there are some other components like sand and lime which can change the composition.

In terms of P2O5, most calcium phosphate rocks have a content of 30% to 40% P2O5 in weight.

Structure of Β-, Α- And Α′- Ca3(Po4)2 Polymorphs of Tricalcium Phosphate:

Tricalcium phosphate has three recognised polymorphs, the rhombohedral β form (shown above), and two high temperature forms, monoclinic α and hexagonal α′.

β-Tricalcium phosphate has a crystallographic density of 3.066 g cm−3 while the high temperature forms are less dense, α-Tricalcium phosphate has a density of 2.866 g cm−3 and α′-Tricalcium phosphate has a density of 2.702 g cm−3

All forms have complex structures consisting of tetrahedral phosphate centers linked through oxygen to the calcium ions.

The high temperature forms each have two types of columns, one containing only calcium ions and the other both calcium and phosphate.

There are differences in chemical and biological properties between the β and α forms, the α form is more soluble and biodegradable.

Both forms are available commercially and are present in formulations used in medical and dental applications

Related Salts of Tricalcium Phosphate:

Dicalcium phosphate CaHPO4 (also calcium monohydrogen phosphate)

Monocalcium phosphate Ca(H2PO4)2 (also calcium dihydrogen phosphate)

Calcium pyrophosphate Ca2P2O7 (occurs as alpha, beta and gamma phases)

Handling And Storage of Tricalcium Phosphate:

Storage:

Tricalcium phosphate should be Kept in dry, cool, and shaded place with original packaging, avoid moisture, store at room temperature.

Handling Precaution:

Handling of Tricalcium phosphate should only be performed by personnel trained and familiar with handling of organic chemicals.

Precautions for safe handling:

Storage conditions:

Tightly closed.

Dry.

Storage class

Stability And Reactivity of Tricalcium Phosphate:

Reactivity:

No data available

Chemical stability:

Tricalcium phosphate is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature).

Possibility of hazardous reactions:

no information available

Conditions to avoid:

no information available

Incompatible materials:

no information available

First Aid Measures of Tricalcium Phosphate:

If inhaled:

After inhalation:

Fresh air.

In case of skin contact:

Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.

Rinse skin with water/ shower.

In case of eye contact:

After eye contact:

Rinse out with plenty of water.

Remove contact lenses.

If swallowed:

After swallowing:

Make victim drink water (two glasses at most).

Consult doctor if feeling unwell.

Fire Fighting Measures of Tricalcium Phosphate:

Suitable extinguishing media:

Use extinguishing measures that are appropriate to local circumstances and the surrounding environment.

Advice for firefighters:

In the event of fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus.

Further information:

Suppress (knock down) gases/vapors/mists with a water spray jet.

Accidental Release Measures of Tricalcium Phosphate:

Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures:

Environmental precautions:

Do not let product enter drains.

Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:

Cover drains.

Collect, bind, and pump off spills.

Observe possible material restrictions.

Take up dry.

Dispose of properly.

Exposure Controls/Personal Protection of Tricalcium Phosphate:

Personal protective equipment:

Eye/face protection:

Use equipment for eye protection.

Safety glasses.

Skin protection:

Full contact:

Material: Nitrile rubber

Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm

Break through time: 480 min

Splash contact:

Material: Nitrile rubber

Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm

Break through time: 480 min

Respiratory protection:

Recommended Filter type:

Filter type P1

Control of environmental exposure:

Do not let product enter drains.

Identifiers of Tricalcium Phosphate:

Molecular Weight: 1004.67

Boiling Point: 1100 °C(lit.)

Appearance: solid

Color: white

Density: 0.5 g/cm3

Flash Point: not determined

Odor: odorless

pH: 7.3

Solubility in Water

practically insoluble

Formula: Ca5(PO4)3*OH

Molecular weight: 502

CAS No. 1306-06-5, 7758-87-4, 62974-97-4

EINCS No. 235-330-6, 231-840-8

EEC Classification: E 341(iii)

Appearance: White powder.

Shelf life: 24 months in original package,

under dry and cool storage conditions.

Molecular formula: Ca3(PO4)2

Molecular weight: 310.20

CAS no:7758-87-4

Synonyms: Calcium Phosphate tri-Basic

Color: White

Properties of Tricalcium Phosphate:

Chemical formula: Ca3(PO4)2

Molar mass: 310.18 g/mol

Appearance: White amorphous powder

Density: 3.14 g/cm3

Melting point: 1,670 °C (3,040 °F; 1,940 K)

Solubility in water: Insoluble (very low solubility, about 1.2 mg/kg)

Solubility product (Ksp): 2.07×10−33

Thermochemistry:

Standard enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298): −4126 kJ/mol (α-form)

Physical State: Solid Powder

Colour: White

Odour: Odourless

Food Grade: No

Appearance: white solid (est)

Assay: 95.00 to 100.00

Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No

Melting Point: 1670.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)

Flash Point: 32.00 °F. TCC ( 0.00 °C. ) (est)

Minimum Assay: 34.0-40.0%

Molecular Formula: Ca10(OH)2(PO4)6

Odor: Odorless

pH :7.3

Flash Point: not determined

CAS: 1306-06-5 / 12167-74-7

Chemical Form: Powder

Chemical formula: Ca3(PO4)2

Molar mass: 310.18 g/mol

Appearance: White amorphous powder

Density: 3.14 g/cm3

Melting point: 1,670 °C (3,040 °F; 1,940 K)

Solubility in water: 1.2 mg/kg

Solubility product (Ksp): 2.07×10−33

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