LAROFLEX MP 45
LAROFLEX MP 45
CAS No. : 25154-85-2
Synonyms:
Poly(vinyl chloride-co-isobutyl vinyl ether); Vinyl chloride-vinyl isobutyl ether copolymer; Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; vinyl chloride/ vinyl isobutylether copolymer; Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; 1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-propanpolymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER); POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ET HER), VISCOSITY 15 CPS; ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER-VINYL CHLORIDE COPOLYMER); laroflex mp 45; LAROFLEX MP 45; Laroflex MP 45;Propane,1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-,polymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER) (MP-25); Poly(vinyl chloride-co-isobutyl vinyl ether); Vinyl chloride-vinyl isobutyl ether copolymer; Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; vinyl chloride/ vinyl isobutylether copolymer; laroflex mp 45; LAROFLEX MP 45; Laroflex MP 45;Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; 1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-propanpolymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER); POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ET HER), VISCOSITY 15 CPS; laroflex mp 45; LAROFLEX MP 45; Laroflex MP 45;ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER-VINYL CHLORIDE COPOLYMER); Propane,1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-,polymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER) (MP-25); Poly(vinyl chloride-co-isobutyl vinyl ether); Vinyl chloride-vinyl isobutyl ether copolymer; Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; laroflex mp 45; LAROFLEX MP 45; Laroflex MP 45; vinyl chloride/ vinyl isobutylether copolymer; Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; 1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-propanpolymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER); POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ET HER), VISCOSITY 15 CPS; ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER-VINYL CHLORIDE COPOLYMER); Propane,1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-,polymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER) (MP-25); Poly(vinyl chloride-co-isobutyl vinyl ether); Vinyl chloride-vinyl isobutyl ether copolymer; Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; vinyl chloride/ vinyl isobutylether copolymer; Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; 1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-propanpolymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER); laroflex mp 45; LAROFLEX MP 45; Laroflex MP 45;POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ET HER), VISCOSITY 15 CPS; ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER-VINYL CHLORIDE COPOLYMER); Propane,1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-,polymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER) (MP-25); Poly(vinyl chloride-co-isobutyl vinyl ether); Vinyl chloride-vinyl isobutyl ether copolymer; laroflex mp 45; LAROFLEX MP 45; Laroflex MP 45;Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; vinyl chloride/ vinyl isobutylether copolymer; Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; laroflex mp 45; LAROFLEX MP 45; Laroflex MP 45;1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-propanpolymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER); POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ET HER), VISCOSITY 15 CPS; ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER-VINYL CHLORIDE COPOLYMER); Propane,1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-,polymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER) (MP-25); laroflex mp 45; LAROFLEX MP 45; Laroflex MP 45; Poly(vinyl chloride-co-isobutyl vinyl ether); Vinyl chloride-vinyl isobutyl ether copolymer; Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; vinyl chloride/ vinyl isobutylether copolymer; Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; 1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-propanpolymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER); POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ET HER), VISCOSITY 15 CPS; ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER-VINYL CHLORIDE COPOLYMER); laroflex mp 45; LAROFLEX MP 45; Laroflex MP 45;Propane,1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-,polymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER) (MP-25); Poly(vinyl chloride-co-isobutyl vinyl ether); Vinyl chloride-vinyl isobutyl ether copolymer; Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; vinyl chloride/ vinyl isobutylether copolymer; laroflex mp 45; LAROFLEX MP 45; Laroflex MP 45;Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; 1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-propanpolymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER); POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ET HER), VISCOSITY 15 CPS; laroflex mp 45; LAROFLEX MP 45; Laroflex MP 45;ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER-VINYL CHLORIDE COPOLYMER); Propane,1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-,polymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER) (MP-25); Poly(vinyl chloride-co-isobutyl vinyl ether); Vinyl chloride-vinyl isobutyl ether copolymer; Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; laroflex mp 45; LAROFLEX MP 45; Laroflex MP 45; vinyl chloride/ vinyl isobutylether copolymer; Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; 1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-propanpolymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER); POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ET HER), VISCOSITY 15 CPS; ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER-VINYL CHLORIDE COPOLYMER); Propane,1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-,polymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER) (MP-25); Poly(vinyl chloride-co-isobutyl vinyl ether); Vinyl chloride-vinyl isobutyl ether copolymer; Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; vinyl chloride/ vinyl isobutylether copolymer; Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; 1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-propanpolymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER); laroflex mp 45; LAROFLEX MP 45; Laroflex MP 45;POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ET HER), VISCOSITY 15 CPS; ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER-VINYL CHLORIDE COPOLYMER); Propane,1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-,polymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER) (MP-25); Poly(vinyl chloride-co-isobutyl vinyl ether); Vinyl chloride-vinyl isobutyl ether copolymer; laroflex mp 45; LAROFLEX MP 45; Laroflex MP 45;Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; vinyl chloride/ vinyl isobutylether copolymer; Copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether; laroflex mp 45; LAROFLEX MP 45; Laroflex MP 45;1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-propanpolymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER); POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ET HER), VISCOSITY 15 CPS; ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER-VINYL CHLORIDE COPOLYMER); Propane,1-(ethenyloxy)-2-methyl-,polymerwithchloroethene; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE-CO-ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER) (MP-25); laroflex mp 45; LAROFLEX MP 45; Laroflex MP 45;
Laroflex MP 45
Laroflex MP 45 a copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether. Used as a binder in paints for iron and steel structures, mineral substrates, plastics, shipbuilding and underwater applications, mechanical and automotive engineering, transportation, protection of buildings and in printing inks industry and road marking paints. Compatible with vinyl chloride copolymers, polyacrylates, unsaturated polyester resins, maleate resins, cyclohexanone resins, aldehyde resins, coumarone and hydrocarbon resins. Also compatible with urea resins, alkyd resins modified by oils and fatty acids, natural resins, drying oils, plasticizers, tars and bitumen. Laroflex MP 45 provides hydrolysis resistance.
Laroflex MP 45 gradeschlorinated binders, resistant to hydrolysis, for the manufacture of physically drying coatings on iron and steel, nonferrous metals, mineral substrates as well as for printing inksand road marking paints
Nature copolymers based on vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether
Range
Laroflex MP 15
Laroflex MP 25
Laroflex MP 35
Laroflex MP 45
Laroflex MP 60
Physical form fine white powderStorage Laroflex MP 45 grades can be stored for 2 years if kept away fromheat and moisture.Laroflex MP 45
Product specification
MP 15 MP 25 MP 35 MP 45 MP 60
of 12 Laroflex MP 45 grades
Application
Laroflex MP 45 grades are binders resistant to hydrolysis. They can beused for anti-corrosion coatings, for coatings on galvanized steel,other non-ferrous metals, concrete, fiber cement, for road markingpaints, flame-retardant coatings on non-flammable building materials, printing inks, marine and container paints. They are compatiblewith most alkyd resins, dry oils, polyacrylic resins, liquid epoxy resins, tars and bitumens.
Overview Laroflex MP 45 grades offer advantages to both manufacturers andusers of coatings:
• broad choice of solvents, particularly budget-priced blends ofaromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons
• good compatibility with other coatings raw materials
• good pigment binding capacity even at high solids
• unrestricted choice of pigments and extenders
• easy application by all common techniques, no cob-webbingeven at high solids
• thermal stability allows force drying
• good adhesion on iron, steel and many unrelated coatings systems, good intercoat adhesion
• good resistance of properly formulated coatings to aqueousalkalis and acids, salt solutions, to stress from water, humiditychanges, low and cyclic temperatures as well as to chalkingand yellowing
• long lasting corrosion protection even under extreme outdoorconditions
Differences in properties Laroflex MP 45 grades mainly differ in their viscosities and the rheology of their solutions. Viscosity ranges given in the table relate to20 % solutions in toluene at 23 °C (73 °F). The less polar the solvent,the greater the differences in viscosity.
The low-viscous solutions of Laroflex MP 45 and Laroflex MP 45are diluted easiest with aliphatic hydrocarbons, their viscositychanges the least during storage and they produce highest gloss.
The high-viscous solutions of Laroflex MP 45 tend to gel, particularly in non-polar solvents.
Choosing the right solvent Suitable solvents are aromatic hydrocarbons or their blends withesters and glycolether acetates. Aliphatic hydrocarbons and/oralcohols are used as diluents.
Ketones, in general, are less suited since they are retained by vinylchloride polymers longer than other solvents with equal volatility,resulting in slower drying coatings. 12 Laroflex MP 45 grades
The diluent fraction of the solvent blend mainly depends on the solvency of the true solvent. Depending on the type of solvent andwhen Laroflex MP 45 or Laroflex MP 45 are used, the diluentproportion must be reduced by up to 40 % as compared with Laroflex MP 45.
The diluent proportion can be increased if other raw materials inthe formulation are readily compatible with Laroflex MP 45 gradesand soluble in aliphatic hydrocarbons or alcohols. Examples arehard resins such as Laropal K 80, many alkyd resins, higharomatic grades of tar, soft resins and plasticizers present ingreater proportions.Aromatic hydrocarbons or blends of aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons are best suitable for coatings that are to be exposed towater very soon after application.High-volatile solvents and/or diluents produce faster drying coatings.Coatings containing a blend of xylene and butanol instead of xylenealone will dry faster. Polymers release esters more easily than ketones and aromatic hydrocarbons of the same volatility. The mostfavorable low-volatile solvent is ethoxypropyl acetate. Note that thesolvent retention also depends on the other constituents of theformulation.
Gloss and flow of coatings can be improved by adding high-boilingsolvents, e.g., ethoxypropyl acetate. High proportions of low-volatilediluents, however, may result in precipitating of binder constituents,impairing both gloss and mechanical properties of the coatings.
Greater proportions (20–25 %) of high-boiling solvents, e.g., ethoxypropyl acetate or blends of aromatic hydrocarbons with a boilingrange of 150 °C (302 °F) to 190 °C (374 °F) reduceblistering whichmay occur in airless-sprayed coatings, particularly those with a lowpigment content.High proportions of diluent in the solvent blend reduce the risk ofprevious coats pulling up.
Clear or almost clear solutions can be obtained in aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, xylene or Solvesso1 100 as well as inchlorinated hydrocarbons, anone and tetrahydrofuran. Solutionswith other solvents may be somewhat cloudy but will not adverselyinfluence hardness and homogeneity of the film, provided the solution dries to form a clear film.
Viscosity behavior of the solution The viscosity of solutions of Laroflex MP 45 grades not only dependson the concentration, the composition of the solvent blend and itstemperature, but also on the conditions under which they are prepared.registered trademark of Exxon Mobil Corporation of 12 Laroflex MP 45 grades The higher the temperature as well as duration and extent of shearforces, the lower the viscosity of the solution will be after coolingdown to room temperature. After extended storage, the viscositymay increase again, an effect that is more pronounced the less thesolvating power and the affinity between solvents and polymer.
Unpigmented concentrated solutions of Laroflex MP 45 grades inxylene may tend to gel – often only months after they have beenprepared and without undergoing a gradual increase in viscosity.
Adding ketones and esters reduces the tendency to gel, in particular if the binder concentration is high. By adding 10–20 % of analcohol to the solvent blend, gelling generally can be suppressedcompletely. Likewise, no gelling has been observed yet in formulations containing blends of high-boiling aromatics such asby intensive stirring, heating or by milling with pigments.
This rheological behavior is quite pronounced in Laroflex MP 45. Itis scarcely noticed in Laroflex MP 45 and not at all in Laroflex MP 45 and Laroflex MP 45.
Typical solvent blends 1. Coatings based on Laroflex MP 45 grades without significant
amounts of cobinders:of 12 Laroflex MP 45 grades
2. Coatings based on 1:1 blends of Laroflex MP 45 grades and
Plasticizing Laroflex MP 45 grades are internally plasticized. Coatings based on
4 F) or polyester resins in larger proportions of 15–30 %.
In formulations based on Laroflex MP 45, the plasticizer propotion should be kept some 10–15 % lower than in those based onthe other Laroflex MP 45 grades.
Too much plasticizer will adversely affect the hardness and thermostability of the dried coatings and can promote shrinkage, alligatoring and soiling of outdoor coatings.
Coatings that have to withstand chemicals and salt water are formulated with plasticizers resistant to saponification, e.g., chlorinated paraffin waxes. Saponifiable plasticizers (phthalates, adulatesor phosphates) can be used when resistance to chemicals is lessimportant. Plastigen G is the plasticizer of choice for coatings onalkaline substrates (e.g., concrete) and for top coats extraordinarilyresistant to yellowing and chalking. Laroflex MP 45 gradesAcronal 4 F and its mixtures with phthalates are particularly suitable to increaseadhesion to aluminum and its alloys and otherdifficult substrates. The flexibility and adhesion of films based on Laroflex MP 45 grades at low temperatures can be increased by using low-viscosity, high-efficiency plasticizers (Palatinol 911 andPlastomoll DOA). Plasticizers which are insoluble in aliphatic hydrocarbons (Palamoll 646) least impair the resistance of filmsbased on Laroflex MP 45 grades to lubricants and fuel oil.Modification by other coatings raw materialsHard resins
Solids content, gloss and adhesion can be increased by adding hard resins.Non-saponifiable hard resins such as Laropal K 80 are recommended for coatings resistant to chemicals and water. For nonpale coatings or when less emphasis is put on resistance to light and weathering, coumarone, indene or hydrocarbon resins can beused. Saponifiable hard resins (e.g., maleate or modified phenolicresins) can be used if good resistance to chemicals is not required.Hard resins which are compatible with Laroflex MP 45 grades (e.g.,Laropal K 80 or Laropal A 81) are often able to overcome anyslight incompatibility on the part of other materials present in theformulation. Laropal K 80 and Laropal A 81 increase the diluenttolerance of coatings based on Laroflex MP 45 grades for aliphatic hydrocarbons.Air-drying bindersAir-drying binders reduce the thermoplasticity of Laroflex MP 45 grades.Combined with a predominant proportion of air-drying binder,Laroflex MP 45 grades improve the coating’s
• surface drying and thus its initial hardness,
• resistance to chemicals and water,
• outdoor performance, particularly in industrial environments.
If resistance to chemicals and water is essential, the proportion of
Laroflex MP 45 should be at least the same as that of the air-drying binder.
The lower acid value and average molecular mass of an alkyd resin,
the better its compatibility – which should be checked in each case.
The most compatible alkyd resins are those containing about 45– 55 % drying or 25–50 % semidrying oils.
Other compatible binders are bodied oils with modified phenolic
resins, various urethane/alkyd resins and some epoxy resins modified by oil fatty acids.
12 Laroflex MP 45 grades
In many cases, air-drying binders can be made perfectly compatible with Laroflex MP 45 grades by including other compatible components, e.g., Laropal K 80, Laropal A 81 or plasticizers.
In combinations of Laroflex MP 45 grades with alkyd resins, theamount of white spirit in the solvent blend can often be increasedwell above the proportion normally used in coatings solely containing Laroflex MP 45 grades (see Typical solvent blends earlier in this chapter).
If these “hybrid binder” coatings are to be overcoated, care must betaken to ensure that oxidative drying has progressed so far thatthere is no risk of “pulling up” caused by excessive softening of thefirst coat by the solvent phase of the second coat. The tendency ofpulling up can be reduced by increasing the proportion of Laroflex MP 45 grades. Equally, the solvent can be diluted with more whitespirit. Solvent blends whose proportion of diluents increases gradually and only to a limited extent perform best. An example is a blendconsisting of equal parts of xylene and white spirit.
Pigmentation Any conventional anti-corrosion pigment can be used in primersbased on Laroflex MP 45 grades as chemical reactions between thetwo are unlikely. Based on our current experience, the binder – ifstored under normal conditions – does not need to be stabilizedagainst attack by active metal powders such as aluminum bronze.
If there are any doubts, small proportions of zinc oxide or epoxycompounds may be added. registered trademark of Resolution Nederland B. V.
Laroflex MP 45 grades
Higher proportions of flake extenders or pigments in the pigmentblend (e.g., talc, micaceous iron oxide or aluminum bronze) improve the coatings’ adhesion and impermeability to water vapor,they also facilitate airless spraying of thick coats.
Pigments and extenders resistant to weathering should be preferredfor topcoats. Some extenders – including a few natural magnesium,aluminum or potassium-aluminum silicates as well as barytes –contain impurities, which may cause yellowing of white topcoats. Asmall amount of zinc white generally prevents such discoloration.
Pigments resistant to acids and alkalis must be used for coatingsresistant to chemicals.
Effective corrosion protection is achieved with coatings having apigment volume concentration (PVC) of 16–35 %. For coatingsparticularly resistant to chemicals, a lower PVC range of 16–22 %should be preferred. Well-formulated high-build finishes, on theother hand, can be pigmented up to about 35 %. In general, thepigmentation level should be limited to 90 % of the critical PVC.
Stabilizers Laroflex MP 45 grades are sufficiently stable to dehydrochlorination.
Thus no stabilizers are normally needed. Exceptions are coatingsthat are either exposed to heat or unpigmented or – in some casesof coatings based on transparent pigments – exposed to UV radiation for extended periods.
Note that chlorinated binders are less stable if moisture or somechemicals are present.
Generally, coatings systems based on Laroflex MP 45 grades shouldnot be exposed to heat above 70–80 °C (158–176 °F) for prolongedperiods.Heat stabilizers should be added for force drying at temperatures ofup to 130 °C (266 °F). Adding 2 % Mark®4 17 M and 3 % Drapex439 (respective to Laroflex MP 45) provides adequate stabilization.
Dispersants,antisettling agents,thixotropes
Some dispersants or antisettling agents, particularly in higher proportions, may act with chlorinated binders to cause corrosion ofmetal containers and thus reduce the coating’s anticorrosion protection. Trials are recommended.
Thixotropes derived from hydrogenated castor oil (e.g., Luvotix5 or
Thixatrol6 ST) can be used for high-build coatings. Manufacturer’s
instructions on their use should be observed. registered trademark of Crompton Vinyl Additives registered registered trademark of Elementis plc 12 Laroflex MP 45 grades
Further, suitable thickeners and antisettling agents consist of anapproximately 10 % gel paste made from Bentone®6 38 or Bentone®639 and Anti-Terra®7 U in aromatic solvents.
Processing Production of coatings
Laroflex MP 45 grades dissolve very rapidly even without heating.
Caking is avoided by immediately and uniformly distributing thepowder: thoroughly stirring, it is slowly added to the diluent (aliphatic hydrocarbons, alcohols). Proportions of Laroflex MP 45 powder and diluent should be approximately equal. Then, solvent(s)and other diluents are added while stirring. Subsequently, plasticizers and combination resins may be added.
Solutions of Laroflex MP 45 grades that contain plasticizers and possibly other binder components are used to paste and mill pigments. If alkyd resin cobinders are present in the formulation, thesecan be used to prepare the pigment paste.
Application techniques
Coatings based on Laroflex MP 45 grades are suitable for all common application techniques such as high-pressure spraying, airlessspraying, hot spraying, brushing, dipping, curtain or roller coatingor paint roller.
No cob webbing occurs during the application of coatings basedon Laroflex MP 45 grades even at high solids or if they contain highlyvolatile solvents.
Blistering and pore formation during airless spraying can beavoided by keeping the proportion of highly volatile esters (e.g.,ethyl acetate and butyl acetate) in the solvent blend low. The inclusion of high-boiling aromatic hydrocarbons or ethoxypropyl acetatein advantageous. Good results are also obtained with defoamers,especially in paints with low PVC.
Solutions of Laroflex MP 45 grades that contain plasticizers and possibly other binder components are used to paste and mill pigments. If alkyd resin cobinders are present in the formulation, thesecan be used to prepare the pigment paste.
Application techniques
Coatings based on Laroflex MP 45 grades are suitable for all common application techniques such as high-pressure spraying, airlessspraying, hot spraying, brushing, dipping, curtain or roller coatingor paint roller. registered trademark of Byk-Chemie GmbH
Laroflex MP 45 grades
No cob webbing occurs during the application of coatings based on
Laroflex MP 45 grades even at high solids or if they contain highlyvolatile solvents.
Blistering and pore formation during airless spraying can beavoided by keeping the proportion of highly volatile esters (e.g.,ethyl acetate and butyl acetate) in the solvent blend low. Theinclusion of high-boiling aromatic hydrocarbons or ethoxypropyl acetatein advantageous. Good results are also obtained with defoamers,especially in paints with low PVC.
Drying
Coatings based on Laroflex MP 45 grades surface-dry rapidly butrequire some length of time to through-dry since Laroflex MP 45grades, like all polymers, tend to hold back residual solvent. Consequently, a drying time of one or two days should be left betweencoats to prevent pulling up. Coatings to be exposed to water orliquid chemicals must be allowed to through-dry thoroughly. In thiscase, polar solvents should be avoided as any residual solventcould absorb large amounts of water and cause swelling.
Drying time can be reduced by choosing suitable solvent blends,reducing the plasticizer proportion, a higher PVC or adding voluminous extenders or diatomite. Excessive quantities of these extenders and inadequate pigment dispersion can easily lead to porouscoatings with greater permeability to water vapor.
Fields of application Industrial corrosion protection
Combinations of equal proportions of Laroflex MP 45 grades and airdrying binders have proven effective.
Two to three coats of thixotropic high-build coatings are needed toobtain the overall thickness of 200–250 µm necessary for effectivecorrosion protection. Depending on the make-up of the system andthe quality of pigments and extenders, the PVC is 30–40 %. Lowerpigmented gloss coats may be used for top coats.
Marine coatings, underwater corrosion protection
Coatings having to withstand sea or river water can be formulatedwith Laroflex MP 45 grades and non-saponifiable hydrophobic plasticizers. Combinations with tar and/or hydrocarbon resins can also beused, some of the Laroflex MP 45 proportion may be replaced by apolyamine-cured epoxy resin. A PVC of 35–40 % is ideal for highbuild coatings. These adhere extremely well to sandblasted steel,commercial shop primers and other unrelated coating systems.
Laroflex MP 45 grades being resistant to alkalis allow formulatingunderwater coatings that give excellent performance in cathodicprotection and on zinc/ethyl silicate primers. Since high-build coatings based on Laroflex MP 45 grades can be sprayed outstandinglywell, only two or three spray coats are needed to achieve perfectcorrosion protection.
11 of 12 Laroflex MP 45 grades
Laroflex MP 45 grades can also be used as binders in antifoulingpaints. Hydrophylic cobinders like Lutonal M 40 approx. 70 % inethanol and/or rosin ensure that the antifouling agent is released ata uniform rate.
Machinery, automotive and container finishes
Suitable coatings can be formulated from Laroflex MP 45 grades androughly equal amounts of air-drying binder.
Coatings on galvanized steel and aluminumAir-drying binders should be avoided in primers and top coats onaluminum or, in particular, galvanized steel. Coatings based onsuch binders could flake or peel off after prolonged exposure tomoisture and fluctuating temperature. Addition of special hardresins, talc and/or micaceous iron oxide allow coats with extremelygood adhesion.
Coatings for mineral substrates
Laroflex MP 45 grades and alkali-resistant plasticizers are used toobtain coatings for mineral substrates. The pigmentation dependson the desired degree of gloss.
Architectural finishes with adequate permeability to water vaporshould have a PVC of 50–60 %.Combinations of Laroflex MP 45 grades, polyamine-cured epoxyresins and tar are used for underwater and underground mineralsubstrates.
The PVC for swimming pool coatings should be at least 50 % inorder to avoid blisters forming from osmosis, even in high-buildcoats.
Since they are resistant to hydrolysis, Laroflex MP 45 grades aresuitable binders for sealing and impregnating primers for stabilizingmineral substrates and reliably ensuring that subsequent coats ofarchitectural finishes adhere well. Depending on the substrate’sactual porosity, the binder concentration in these coatings shouldbe 8–15 %.
Road marking paintsRoad marking paints can be formulated from Laroflex MP 45 gradesalone or combined with air-drying binders. Note, however, that airdrying binders will reduce the life of road markings.Flame-retardant coatings
Laroflex MP 45 grades are suitable binders for flame-retardant coatings on non-flammable substrates. of 12 Laroflex MP 45 grades
Other fields of application:
• indoor and outdoor coatings on wood and duroplastics
• printing inks
• impregnating and coating of paper, cardboard and textiles
• effect paints such as wrinkle, hammer and crackle finishes
Safety
When handling these products, advice and information given in thesafety data sheet must be complied with. Further, protective andworkplace hygiene measures adequate for handling chemicalsmust be observed.NoteThe data contained in this publication are based on our currentknowledge and experience. In view of the many factors that mayaffect processing and application of our product, these data do notrelieve processors from carrying out their own investigations andtests; neither do these data imply any guarantee of certain properties, nor the suitability of the product for a specific purpose. Anydescriptions, drawings, photographs, data, proportions, weights,etc. given herein may change without prior information and do notconstitute the agreed contractual quality of the product. It is theresponsibility of the recipient of our products to ensure that anyproprietary rights and existing laws and legislation are observed.
olubility: Laroflex MP 45 is well soluble in aromatic and chlorinated hydrocarbons, ester, ketone, glycol ether acetates, and some glycol ether. Usually Laroflex MP 45 is dissolved in 20% toluene/xylene solvent at normally temperatures.
Compatibility: Laroflex MP 45 miscible with or partly miscible with vinyl chloride copolymer, polyacrylic ester, unsaturated polyester resins, aldehyde resins, petroleum resin, natural resins, alkyd resins modified by oil and fatty acids, drying oil, tars, and bitumen, etc.
Application: Laroflex MP 45 is well used as basic resins in anticorrosion paint (steel structure, container, marine, underwater structure, machinery and automobile engineering, transport equipment & industrial paint) and it is also well-known in composite inks.
Laroflex MP 45 is a binder resistant to hydrolysis. It can be used for anti-corrosion coatings, for coatings on galvanized steel, other non-ferrous metals, concrete, fiber cement, road marking paints, flame-retardant coatings on non-flammable building materials, and marine and container paints.
Laroflex MP 45 is recommended for applications such as:
•Interior/exterior general industrial metal coating applications
•Interior/exterior plastic component applications
•Interior/exterior concrete coating applications
•Product Description
•Laroflex MP 45 has good binding property as a result of its special molecular structure in which ester bond is resistance to hydrolysis and combined chlorine atom is very stable. So Laroflex MP 45 can be used to produce hign quality paints with good water resistance, salt resistance and chemical resistance.
•Good adhesion
•Laroflex MP 45 contain copolymer of vinyl chloride ester, which ensure the paints good adhesion on various materials. Even on the surface of aluminum or zinc, the paints still have good adhesion.
•Good compatibility
•Laroflex MP 45 is easily compatible with other resins in paints, and can modify and improve the characteristics of paints, which for mulated by drying oils, tars and bitumen.
•Solubility
•Laroflex MP 45 is soluble in aromatic and halohydrocarbon, esters, ketones, glycol, ester acetates and some glycol ethers. Aliphatic hydrocarbons and alcohols are diluents and not true solvents for Laroflex MP 45
•Compatibility
•Laroflex MP 45 is compatible with vinyl chloride copolymers, unsaturated polyester resins, cyclohexanone resins, aldehyde resins, coumarone resins, hydrocarbon resins, urea resins, alkyd resins modified by oil and fatty acids, natural resins, drying oil, plasticizers, tars, and bitumen.
•Fireproof Ability
•Laroflex MP 45 contain chlorine atom, which gives the resins fireproof ability. With addition of other flame resistant pigment, filler and fire retardant, they can be used in fire retardant paint for construction and other fields.
LAROFLEX MP 45
Laroflex MP 45, vinil klorür ve vinil izobutil eterin bir kopolimeridir. Demir ve çelik yaplar, mineral yüzeyler, plastikler, gemi yapm ve su alt uygulamalar, mekanik ve otomotiv mühendislii, nakliye, binalarn korunmas, matbaa mürekkepleri endüstrisi ve yol çizgi boyalarnda balayc olarak kullanlr. Vinil klorür kopolimerler, poliakrilatlar, doymam polyester reçineler, maleat reçineler, sikloheksanon reçineler, aldehit reçineler, kumaron ve hidrokarbon reçineler ile uyumludur. Üre reçineleri, yalar ve ya asitleri ile modifiye edilmi alkid reçineler, doal reçineler, kurutma yalar, plastikletiriciler, katranlar ve bitüm ile de uyumludur. Laroflex MP 45 hidroliz direnci salar.
Laroflex MP 45 kalite, hidrolize dirençli, demir ve çelik, demir d metaller, mineral yüzeyler ve ayrca bask mürekkepleri ve yol çizgi boyalar üzerinde fiziksel olarak kuruyan kaplamalarn üretimi için klorlu balayclar
Vinil klorür ve vinil izobutil etere dayal doa kopolimerleri
Aralk
Laroflex MP 15
Laroflex MP 25
Laroflex MP 35
Laroflex MP 45
Laroflex MP 60
Fiziksel form ince beyaz toz Depolama Laroflex MP 45 türleri s ve nemden uzak tutulduu takdirde 2 yl saklanabilir Laroflex MP 45
Ürün özellikleri
MP 15 MP 25 MP 35 MP 45 MP 60
12 Laroflex MP 45 snf
Uygulama
Laroflex MP 45 snflar hidrolize dayankl balayclardr. Korozyon önleyici kaplamalar, galvanizli çelik, dier demir d metaller, beton, fiber çimento, yol iaretleme boyalar, yanmaz yap malzemeleri üzerindeki alev geciktirici kaplamalar, bask mürekkepleri, denizcilik ve konteyner boyalar üzerine kaplamalar için kullanlabilirler. Alkid reçineleri, kuru yalar, poliakrilik reçineler, sv epoksi reçineler, katranlar ve bitümlerle uyumludurlar.
Genel Bak Laroflex MP 45 snflar, hem kaplama üreticileri hem de kaplama kullanclar için avantajlar sunar:
• Geni solvent seçenei, özellikle uygun fiyatl aromatik ve alifatik hidrokarbon karmlar
• dier kaplama hammaddeleri ile iyi uyumluluk
• yüksek katlarda bile iyi pigment balama kapasitesi
• snrsz pigment ve dolgu maddesi seçimi
• tüm yaygn tekniklerle kolay uygulama, yüksek katlarda bile koçan dokumas yok
• termal stabilite, kuvvetli kurumaya izin verir
• demir, çelik ve birçok ilgisiz kaplama sistemine iyi yapma, katlar aras iyi yapma
• Uygun ekilde formüle edilmi kaplamalarn sulu alkalilere ve asitlere, tuz çözeltilerine, su stresine, nem deiimlerine, düük ve döngüsel scaklklara ve ayrca tebeirlenme ve sararmaya kar iyi direnç
• ar d ortam koullarnda bile uzun süreli korozyon korumas
Özelliklerdeki farkllklar Laroflex MP 45 snflar esas olarak viskoziteleri ve solüsyonlarnn reolojisi açsndan farkllk gösterir. Tabloda verilen viskozite aralklar, 23 ° C’de (73 ° F) toluen içindeki% 20 çözeltilerle ilgilidir. Çözücü ne kadar az polar olursa, viskozitedeki farkllklar o kadar büyük olur.
Laroflex MP 45 ve Laroflex MP 45’in düük viskoziteli çözümleri, alifatik hidrokarbonlarla en kolay seyreltilir, viskozite en az depolama srasnda deiir ve en yüksek parlakl salar.
Laroflex MP 45’in yüksek viskoziteli solüsyonlar, özellikle polar olmayan solventlerde jelleme eilimindedir.
Doru çözücünün seçilmesi Uygun çözücüler aromatik hidrokarbonlar veya bunlarn karmlar ile esterleri ve glikoleeter asetatlardr. Seyreltici olarak alifatik hidrokarbonlar ve / oral alkoller kullanlr.
Ketonlar, genel olarak, vinilklorür polimerler tarafndan eit uçuculua sahip dier çözücülerden daha uzun süre tutulduklarndan daha az uygundur ve bu da daha yava kuruyan kaplamalara neden olur. 12 Laroflex MP 45 kalite
Çözücü harmannn seyreltici fraksiyonu esas olarak gerçek çözücünün çözülebilirliine baldr. Çözücü tipine bal olarak ve Laroflex MP 45 veya Laroflex MP 45 kullanldnda, seyreltici oran Laroflex MP 45 ile karlatrldnda% 40’a kadar azaltlmaldr.
Formülasyondaki dier hammaddeler Laroflex MP 45 snflar ile kolayca uyumluysa ve alifatik hidrokarbonlar veya alkollerde çözünürse seyreltici oran artrlabilir. Örnekler Laropal K 80 gibi sert reçineler, pek çok alkid reçinesi, yüksek aromatik katran dereceleri, yumuak reçineler ve plastikletiricilerdir. Yüksek uçucu solventler ve / veya seyrelticiler, daha hzl kuruyan kaplamalar üretir. Ksilenealon yerine ksilen ve butanol karm içeren kaplamalar daha hzl kurur. Polimerler, ayn uçuculua sahip ketonlar ve aromatik hidrokarbonlardan daha kolay esterleri serbest brakr. En elverili, düük uçucu çözücü, etoksipropil asetattr. Çözücünün tutulmasnn ayrca formülasyonun dier bileenlerine de bal olduuna dikkat edin.
Kaplamalarn parlakl ve ak, yüksek derecede kaynayan çözücüler, örnein etoksipropil asetat eklenerek iyiletirilebilir. Bununla birlikte, düük uçucu seyrelticilerin yüksek oranlar, kaplamalarn hem parlakln hem de mekanik özelliklerini bozarak balayc bileenlerin çökelmesine neden olabilir.
150 ° C (302 ° F) ila 190 ° C (374 ° F) arasnda kaynama aralna sahip etoksipropil asetat veya aromatik hidrokarbon karmlar gibi yüksek kaynama noktal çözücülerin daha büyük oranlar (% 20-25) havasz ortamda meydana gelebilecek kabarcklanmay azaltr. Sprey kaplamalar, özellikle düük pigment içeriine sahip olanlar. Çözücü karmndaki yüksek oranlarda seyreltici, önceki kaplamalarn yukar kalkma riskini azaltr.
Toluen, ksilen veya Solvesso1 100 gibi aromatik hidrokarbonlarn yan sra klorlu hidrokarbonlar, anon ve tetrahidrofuran gibi berrak veya neredeyse berrak çözeltiler elde edilebilir. Dier çözücülerle çözeltiler biraz bulank olabilir, ancak çözelti berrak bir film oluturmak üzere kurursa, filmin sertliini ve homojenliini ters yönde etkilemeyecektir.
Çözeltinin viskozite davran Laroflex MP 45 snflarnn çözeltilerinin viskozitesi yalnzca konsantrasyona, çözücü karmnn bileimine ve onun scaklna deil, ayn zamanda hazrlandklar koullara da baldr. 12 Laroflex MP’nin Exxon Mobil Corporation tescilli ticari markas 45 dereceler Kesme kuvvetlerinin scakl ve süresi ve derecesi ne kadar yüksekse, solüsyonun viskozitesi oda scaklna soutulduktan sonra o kadar düük olacaktr. Uzatlm depolamadan sonra, viskozite tekrar artabilir, bu da daha az çözücü güç ve çözücüler ile polimer arasndaki afinite daha belirgindir.
Laroflex MP 45 dereceli inksilenin pigmentlenmemi konsantre çözeltileri, genellikle hazrlandktan sadece aylar sonra ve viskozitede kademeli bir arta uramadan jelleme eilimi gösterebilir.
Ketonlarn ve esterlerin eklenmesi, özellikle balayc konsantrasyonu yüksekse jelleme eilimini azaltr. Çözücü karmna% 10–20 analkol eklenerek, jelleme genellikle tamamen bastrlabilir. Benzer ekilde, youn kartrma, stma veya pigmentlerle öütme gibi yüksek kaynama noktal aromatiklerin karmlarn içeren formülasyonlarda henüz jelleme gözlemlenmemitir.
Bu reolojik davran Laroflex MP 45’te oldukça belirgindir. Laroflex MP 45’te nadiren fark edilir ve Laroflex MP 45 ve Laroflex MP 45’te hiç fark edilmez.
Tipik solvent karmlar 1. Önemli olmayan Laroflex MP 45 snflarna dayal kaplamalar
cobinder miktar: 12 Laroflex MP 45 kalite
2. Laroflex MP 45 snflarnn 1: 1 karmlarna dayal kaplamalar ve
Plastikletirme Laroflex MP 45 kaliteleri dahili olarak plastikletirilmitir. Esasl kaplamalar
4 F) veya% 15–30 gibi daha büyük oranlarda polyester reçineler.
Laroflex MP 45’e dayal formülasyonlarda, plastikletirici oran, dier Laroflex MP 45 snflarna göre% 10-15 daha düük tutulmaldr.
Çok fazla plastikletirici, kurutulmu kaplamalarn sertliini ve termostabilitesini olumsuz etkileyecek ve d mekan kaplamalarnn büzülmesini, timsahlanmasn ve kirlenmesini artrabilir.
Kimyasallara ve tuzlu suya dayanmas gereken kaplamalar, sabunlamaya dirençli plastikletiricilerle, örnein klorlu parafin mumlaryla formüle edilir. Kimyasallara direnç daha az önemli olduunda sabunlaabilen plastikletiriciler (ftalatlar, adulatesor fosfatlar) kullanlabilir. Plastigen G, alkalin yüzeyler (örn. Beton) üzerindeki kaplamalar ve sararmaya ve tebeirlenmeye olaanüstü dirençli son katlar için tercih edilen plastikletiricidir. Laroflex MP 45 dereceleriAcronal 4 F ve ftalatlarla karmlar, özellikle alüminyuma ve alamlarna ve dier zor substratlara yapmay artrmak için uygundur. Laroflex MP 45 bazl filmlerin düük scaklklarda esneklii ve yapmas, düük viskoziteli, yüksek verimli plastikletiriciler (Palatinol 911 ve Plastomoll DOA) kullanlarak artrlabilir. Alifatik hidrokarbonlarda (Palamoll 646) çözünmeyen plastikletiriciler, Laroflex MP 45 kalitesine dayal filmlerin yalayclara ve fuel-oil’e kar direncini en az bozar. Dier kaplama hammaddeleri ile modifikasyon Sert reçineler
Kat reçineler ilave edilerek kat içerii, parlaklk ve yapma artrlabilir. Kimyasallara ve suya dayankl kaplamalar için Laropal K 80 gibi sabunlamayan sert reçineler tavsiye edilir. Soluk olmayan kaplamalar için veya a ve hava koullarna kar dirence daha az vurgu yapldnda, kumaron, inden veya hidrokarbon reçineleri kullanlabilir. Kimyasallara kar iyi direnç gerekmiyorsa sabunlatrlabilir sert reçineler (ör. Maleat veya modifiye fenolik reçineler) kullanlabilir. Laroflex MP 45 snflar (ör. Laropal K 80 veya Laropal A 81) ile uyumlu olan sert reçineler genellikle herhangi bir n üstesinden gelebilir. formülasyonda bulunan dier malzemeler ksmnda uyumsuzluk. Laropal K 80 ve Laropal A 81, alifatik hidrokarbonlar için Laroflex MP 45 snflarna dayal kaplamalarn seyreltme toleransn arttrr Hava kurutucu balayclar, Laroflex MP 45 snflarnn termoplastikliini azaltr. MP 45 kaliteleri kaplamann
• yüzey kurumas ve dolaysyla ilk sertlii,
• kimyasallara ve suya dayankllk,
• özellikle endüstriyel ortamlarda d mekan performans.
Kimyasallara ve suya direnç gerekliyse,
Laroflex MP 45, en azndan hava kurutucu balaycnnki ile ayn olmaldr.
Bir alkid reçinenin daha düük asit deeri ve ortalama moleküler kütlesi,
uyumluluu o kadar iyi – her durumda kontrol edilmelidir.
En uyumlu alkid reçineleri, yaklak% 45-55 kuruyan veya% 25-50 yar kuruyan yalar içerenlerdir.
Dier uyumlu balayclar, modifiye fenolik içerikli yalardr
reçineler, çeitli üretan / alkid reçineleri ve yal ya asitleri ile modifiye edilmi baz epoksi reçineleri.
12 Laroflex MP 45 kalite
Çou durumda, hava ile kuruyan balayclar, Laropal K 80, Laropal A 81 veya plastikletiriciler gibi dier uyumlu bileenler dahil edilerek Laroflex MP 45 snflar ile mükemmel uyumlu hale getirilebilir.
Laroflex MP 45 snflarnn alkid reçineler ile kombinasyonlarnda, çözücü karmndaki beyaz ispirto miktar genellikle yalnzca Laroflex MP 45 derecelerini içeren kaplamalarda kullanlan orann çok üstüne çkar (bu bölümün önceki bölümlerinde tipik çözücü karmlarna bakn).
Bu “hibrit balayc” kaplamalarn üst kaplamas yaplacaksa, oksidatif kuruma, ikinci katn çözücü faz tarafndan birinci kaplamann ar yumuamasndan kaynaklanan “yukar çekilme” riski olmayacak ekilde ilerlemesine dikkat edilmelidir. Laroflex MP 45 snflarnn oran artrlarak yukar çekme eilimi azaltlabilir. Ayn ekilde, çözücü daha fazla beyaz ruhla seyreltilebilir. Seyreltici oran kademeli olarak artan ve yalnzca snrl bir dereceye kadar artan çözücü karmlar en iyi performans gösterir. Bir örnek, eit miktarda ksilen ve beyaz ispirtodan oluan bir karmdr.
Pigmentasyon Herhangi bir geleneksel korozyon önleyici pigment, Laroflex MP 45 snflarna dayal astarlarda kullanlabilir, çünkü ikisi arasnda kimyasal reaksiyonlar olas deildir. Mevcut deneyimlerimize dayanarak, balayc – normal koullar altnda depolanrsa – alüminyum bronz gibi aktif metal tozlarnn saldrsna kar stabilize edilmesine gerek yoktur.
Herhangi bir üphe varsa, küçük oranlarda çinko oksit veya epoksi bileikleri eklenebilir. Resolution Nederland B.V’nin tescilli ticari markas.
Laroflex MP 45 snflar
Pigment karmndaki (örnein talk, mikal demir oksit veya alüminyum bronz) pul genileticiler veya pigmentlerin daha yüksek oranlar, kaplamalarn yapmasn ve su buharna geçirimsizliini iyiletirir, ayrca kaln katlarn havasz püskürtülmesini de kolaylatrrlar.
Son katlar için hava koullarna dayankl pigment ve dolgu maddeleri tercih edilmelidir. Birkaç doal magnezyum, alüminyum veya potasyum-alüminyum silikat ve barit de dahil olmak üzere baz dolgu maddeleri, beyaz üst kaplamalarn sararmasna neden olabilecek safszlklar içerir. Az miktarda çinko beyaz genellikle bu tür renk bozulmalarn önler.
Kimyasallara dayankl kaplamalar için asitlere ve alkalilere dayankl pigmentler kullanlmaldr.
Etkili korozyon korumas, apigment hacim konsantrasyonu (PVC)% 16–35 olan kaplamalarla salanr. Özellikle kimyasallara dayankl kaplamalar için% 16–22 gibi daha düük bir PVC aral tercih edilmelidir. Öte yandan, iyi formüle edilmi yüksek yapl yüzeyler, yaklak% 35’e kadar pigmentlenebilir. Genel olarak pigmentasyon seviyesi kritik PVC’nin% 90′ ile snrlandrlmaldr.
Stabilizatörler Laroflex MP 45 snflar, dehidroklorinasyona kar yeterince kararldr.
Bu nedenle normalde hiçbir stabilizöre ihtiyaç duyulmaz. stisnalar, sya maruz kalan veya pigmente olmayan veya – baz durumlarda effaf pigment bazl kaplamalarda – uzun süre UV radyasyonuna maruz kalan kaplamalardr.
Nem veya baz kimyasallar mevcutsa klorlu balayclarn daha az kararl olduunu unutmayn.
Genel olarak, Laroflex MP 45 snflarna dayal kaplama sistemleri, uzun süreli 70-80 ° C’nin (158-176 ° F) üzerindeki sya maruz braklmamaldr. 130 ° C’ye (266 ° F) varan scaklklarda kuvvetli kurutma için s stabilizatörleri eklenmelidir. ). % 2 Mark®4 17 M ve% 3 Drapex439 (Laroflex MP 45’e göre) eklemek yeterli stabilizasyon salar.
Datclar, çökelme önleyici maddeler, tiksotroplar
Baz datclar veya çökelme önleyici maddeler, özellikle daha yüksek oranlarda, metal kaplarn anmasna neden olmak için klorlu balayclarla birlikte hareket edebilir ve böylece kaplamann korozyon önleyici korumasn azaltabilir. Denemeler önerilir.
Hidrojenlenmi hint yandan türetilen tiksotroplar (örnein, Luvotix5 veya
Thixatrol6 ST) yüksek yapl kaplamalar için kullanlabilir. Üreticinin
kullanmlar ile ilgili talimatlara uyulmaldr. Crompton Vinyl Additives’in tescilli ticari markas Lehmann & Voss & Co.’nun tescilli ticari markas Elementis plc’nin tescilli ticari markas 12 Laroflex MP 45 snflar
Ayrca, uygun koyulatrclar ve çökelme önleyici maddeler aromatik çözücüler içinde Bentone®6 38 veya Bentone®639 ve Anti-Terra®7 U’dan yaplan yaklak% 10’luk bir jel macundan oluur.
Kaplama üretimi ileme
Laroflex MP 45 snflar, stma olmadan bile çok hzl çözünür.
Tozun hemen ve homojen bir ekilde datlmasyla keklemeden kaçnlr: iyice kartrlarak, yavaça seyrelticiye (alifatik hidrokarbonlar, alkoller) eklenir. Laroflex MP 45 tozu ve seyrelticinin oranlar yaklak olarak eit olmaldr. Ardndan, çözücü (ler) ve dier seyrelticiler kartrlrken eklenir. Daha sonra plastikletiriciler ve kombinasyon reçineleri eklenebilir.
Pigmentleri yaptrmak ve öütmek için plastikletiriciler ve muhtemelen dier balayc bileenleri içeren Laroflex MP 45 snflarnn çözümleri kullanlr. Formülasyonda alkid reçine yardmc balayclar mevcutsa, bunlar pigment macunu hazrlamak için kullanlabilir.
Uygulama teknikleri
Laroflex MP 45 snflarna dayal kaplamalar, yüksek basnçl püskürtme, havasz püskürtme, scak püskürtme, frçalama, daldrma, perde veya rulo kaplama veya boya rulosu gibi tüm yaygn uygulama teknikleri için uygundur.
Laroflex MP 45 bazl kaplamalarn yüksek katlarda bile uygulanmas srasnda veya çok uçucu solventler içeriyorsa bile koçan örgüsü olumaz.
Havasz püskürtme srasnda kabarma ve gözenek oluumu, çözücü karmndaki yüksek uçucu esterlerin (örnein etil asetat ve bütil asetat) orann düük tutarak önlenebilir. Yüksek kaynama noktal aromatik hidrokarbonlarn veya etoksipropil asetatn dahil edilmesi avantajldr. Özellikle düük PVC’li boyalarda köpük gidericilerle de iyi sonuçlar elde edilir.
Pigmentleri yaptrmak ve öütmek için plastikletiriciler ve muhtemelen dier balayc bileenleri içeren Laroflex MP 45 snflarnn çözümleri kullanlr. Formülasyonda alkid reçine yardmc balayclar mevcutsa, bunlar pigment macunu hazrlamak için kullanlabilir.
Uygulama teknikleri
Laroflex MP 45 snflarna dayal kaplamalar, yüksek basnçl püskürtme, havasz püskürtme, scak püskürtme, frçalama, daldrma, perde veya rulo kaplama veya boya rulosu gibi tüm yaygn uygulama teknikleri için uygundur. Byk-Chemie GmbH’nin tescilli ticari markas
Laroflex MP 45 snflar
Esasl kaplamalarn uygulanmas srasnda koçan dokusu olumaz.
Laroflex MP 45, yüksek katlarda veya yüksek derecede uçucu solventler içerdiklerinde bile snflandrma yapar.
Havasz püskürtme srasnda kabarma ve gözenek oluumu, çözücü karmndaki yüksek uçucu esterlerin (örnein etil asetat ve bütil asetat) orann düük tutarak önlenebilir. Yüksek kaynama noktal aromatik hidrokarbonlarn veya etoksipropil asetatn dahil edilmesi avantajldr. Özellikle düük PVC’li boyalarda köpük gidericilerle de iyi sonuçlar elde edilir.
Kurutma
Laroflex MP 45 snflarna dayal kaplamalar hzla yüzey kurur, ancak tüm polimerler gibi Laroflex MP 45 snflar da artk solventi tutma eiliminde olduundan tam kuruma için belirli bir süre gerektirir. Bu nedenle, yukar çekmeyi önlemek için katlar arasnda bir veya iki günlük kuruma süresi braklmaldr. Suya veya sv kimyasallara maruz kalacak kaplamalarn tamamen kurumasna izin verilmelidir. Bu durumda, herhangi bir artk çözücü büyük miktarda su emebileceinden ve imeye neden olabileceinden, polar çözücülerden kaçnlmaldr.
Kuruma süresi, uygun çözücü karmlar seçerek, plastikletirici orann azaltarak, daha yüksek bir PVC veya hacimli genileticiler veya diatomit ekleyerek azaltlabilir. Bu genileticilerin ar miktarlar ve yetersiz pigment dalm, su buharna daha fazla geçirgenlie sahip gözenekli kaplamalara kolayca yol açabilir.
Uygulama alanlar Endüstriyel korozyon korumas
Laroflex MP 45 snflarnn eit oranlarda ve havada kurutucu balayclarn kombinasyonlarnn etkili olduu kantlanmtr.
Etkili korozyon korumas için gerekli olan 200–250 µm toplam kalnl elde etmek için iki ila üç kat tiksotropik yüksek yapl kaplamalar gereklidir. Sistemin yapsna ve pigment ve dolgu maddelerinin kalitesine bal olarak PVC% 30-40’tr. Son katlar için alt pigmentli parlak katlar kullanlabilir.
Deniz kaplamalar, su alt korozyon korumas
Deniz veya nehir suyuna dayanmas gereken kaplamalar Laroflex MP 45 snflar ve sabunlamayan hidrofobik plastikletiricilerle formüle edilebilir. Katran ve / veya hidrokarbon reçineleri ile kombinasyonlar da kullanlabilir, Laroflex MP 45 orannn bir ksm apoliaminle sertletirilmi epoksi reçinesi ile deitirilebilir. Yüksek yapl kaplamalar için% 35–40 PVC idealdir. Bunlar kumlanm çelie, ticari ön imalat astarlarna ve dier ilgisiz kaplama sistemlerine son derece iyi yapr.
Alkalilere dirençli Laroflex MP 45 snflar, katodik korumada ve çinko / etil silikat astarlarda mükemmel performans salayan su alt kaplamalarnn formüle edilmesini salar. Laroflex MP 45 snflarna dayal yüksek yapl kaplamalar olaanüstü iyi püskürtülebildiinden, mükemmel korozyon korumas elde etmek için yalnzca iki veya üç sprey katna ihtiyaç vardr.
11/12 Laroflex MP 45 snf
Laroflex MP 45 snflar, zehirli boyalarda balayc olarak da kullanlabilir. Lutonal M 40 gibi hidrofilik kaldrm talar yakl. % 70 inethanol ve / veya rosin, antifouling ajann homojen bir hzda salnmasn salar.
Makine, otomotiv ve konteyner kaplamalar
Uygun kaplamalar Laroflex MP 45 snflarndan ve neredeyse eit miktarlarda havayla kurutucu balaycdan formüle edilebilir.
Galvanizli çelik ve alüminyum üzerine kaplamalar Alüminyum veya özellikle galvanizli çelik astarlarda ve son katlarda hava kurutucu balayclardan kaçnlmaldr. Bu tür balayclara dayanan kaplamalar, neme ve deiken scakla uzun süre maruz kaldktan sonra pul pul dökülüp soyulabilir. Özel sert reçineler, talk ve / veya mikal demir oksit ilavesi, son derece iyi yapan kaplamalara izin verir.
Mineral yüzeyler için kaplamalar
Laroflex MP 45 kaliteleri ve alkaliye dayankl plastikletiriciler, mineral substratlar için kaplamalar elde etmek için kullanlr. Pigmentasyon istenen parlaklk derecesine baldr.
Su buhar için yeterli geçirgenlie sahip mimari yüzeyler% 50-60 PVC’ye sahip olmaldr. Laroflex MP 45 snflar, poliaminle kürlenmi epoksi reçineler ve katran kombinasyonlar, su alt ve yer alt mineral alt tabakalar için kullanlr.
Yüksek yapl kaplamalarda bile ozmozdan kabarcklarn olumasn önlemek için yüzme havuzu kaplamalar için PVC en az% 50 olmaldr.
Hidrolize dirençli olduklarndan, Laroflex MP 45 snflar, mineral alt tabakalar stabilize etmek için astarlar szdrmaz hale getirmek ve emprenye etmek için uygun balayclardr ve sonraki mimari son katlarn iyi yapmasn güvenilir ekilde salar. Alt tabakann gerçek gözenekliliine bal olarak, bu kaplamalardaki balayc konsantrasyonu% 8-15 olmaldr.
Yol iaretleme boyalar Yol iaretleme boyalar, Laroflex MP 45 snflarndan tek bana formüle edilebilir veya hava kurutucu balayclarla birletirilebilir. Bununla birlikte, havada kurutucu balayclarn yol iaretlerinin ömrünü azaltacan unutmayn.
Laroflex MP 45 snflar, yanc olmayan yüzeyler üzerindeki alev geciktirici kaplamalar için uygun balayclardr. 12 Laroflex MP 45 snf
Dier uygulama alanlar:
• ahap ve duroplastik üzerine iç ve d kaplamalar
• bask mürekkepleri
• kat, karton ve tekstil ürünlerinin emprenye edilmesi ve kaplanmas
• krklk, çekiç ve çatrt gibi efekt boyalar
Emniyet
Bu ürünlerle çalrken, güvenlik bilgi formunda verilen tavsiye ve bilgilere uyulmaldr. Ayrca, kimyasal maddelerle çalmak için yeterli koruyucu ve iyeri hijyeni önlemlerine uyulmaldr. Not Bu yaynda yer alan veriler mevcut bilgi ve deneyimlerimize dayanmaktadr. Ürünümüzün ilenmesini ve uygulanmasn etkileyebilecek birçok faktör göz önünde bulundurulduunda, bu veriler ileyicilerin kendi aratrma ve testlerini yapmalarna engel deildir; bu veriler, belirli özelliklerin garantisini veya ürünün belirli bir amaca uygunluunu ima etmez. Açklamalar, çizimler, fotoraflar, veriler, oranlar, arlklar vb. burada verilen bilgiler önceden bilgi verilmeksizin deitirilebilir ve ürünün üzerinde anlamaya varlan sözleme kalitesini oluturmaz. Her türlü mülkiyet hakkna ve mevcut yasa ve mevzuata uyulmasn salamak ürünlerimizi alan kiinin sorumluluundadr.
oluabilite: Laroflex MP 45 aromatik ve klorlu hidrokarbonlar, ester, keton, glikol eter asetat ve baz glikol eterlerde iyi çözünür. Genellikle Laroflex MP 45, normal scaklklarda% 20 toluen / ksilen çözücüsü içinde çözülür.
Uyumluluk: Laroflex MP 45 vinil klorür kopolimeri, poliakrilik ester, doymam polyester reçineler, aldehit reçineler, petrol reçinesi, doal reçineler, ya ve ya asitleri ile modifiye edilmi alkid reçineler, kurutma ya, katranlar ve bitüm vb. le karabilir veya ksmen karabilir.
Uygulama: Laroflex MP 45, korozyon önleyici boyada (çelik yap, konteyner, deniz, su alt yaps, makine ve otomobil mühendislii, nakliye ekipmanlar ve endüstriyel boya) temel reçineler olarak iyi kullanlr ve kompozit mürekkeplerde de iyi bilinir.
Laroflex MP 45, hidrolize dirençli bir balaycdr. Korozyon önleyici kaplamalar, galvanizli çelik, dier demir d metaller, beton, fiber çimento, yol çizgi boyalar, yanmaz yap malzemeleri üzerindeki alev geciktirici kaplamalar, deniz ve konteyner boyalar üzerine kaplamalar için kullanlabilir.
Laroflex MP 45 aadaki gibi uygulamalar için önerilir:
• ç / d genel endüstriyel metal kaplama uygulamalar
• ç / d plastik bileen uygulamalar
• ç / d beton kaplama uygulamalar
•Ürün Açklamas
• Laroflex MP 45, ester bann hidrolize dirençli olduu ve kombine klor atomunun çok kararl olduu özel moleküler yaps sayesinde iyi balanma özelliine sahiptir. Bu nedenle Laroflex MP 45, su direnci, tuz direnci ve kimyasal direnci iyi olan yüksek kalitede boyalar üretmek için kullanlabilir.
• yi yapma
• Laroflex MP 45, boyalarn çeitli malzemeler üzerinde iyi yapmasn salayan vinil klorür ester kopolimeri içerir. Alüminyum veya çinko yüzeyinde bile boyalar hala iyi bir yapma özelliine sahiptir.
• yi uyumluluk
• Laroflex MP 45, boyalardaki dier reçinelerle kolayca uyumludur ve kuruyan yalar, katranlar ve bitüm ile kalplanan boyalarn özelliklerini deitirebilir ve iyiletirebilir.
• Çözünürlük
• Laroflex MP 45 aromatik ve halohidrokarbon, esterler, ketonlar, glikol, ester asetatlar ve baz glikol eterlerde çözünür. Alifatik hidrokarbonlar ve alkoller seyrelticilerdir ve Laroflex MP 45 için gerçek çözücüler deildir
• Uyumluluk
• Laroflex MP 45, vinil klorür kopolimerler, doymam polyester reçineler, sikloheksanon reçineler, aldehit reçineler, kumaron reçineler, hidrokarbon reçineler, üre reçineler, ya ve ya asitleri tarafndan modifiye edilmi alkid reçineler, doal reçineler, kurutma ya, plastikletiriciler, katranlar ve zift.
• Yanmaz Yetenek
• Laroflex MP 45, reçinelere yanmazlk özellii kazandran klor atomu içerir. Dier aleve dayankl pigment, dolgu ve alev geciktirici ilavesi ile inaat ve dier alanlarda alev geciktirici boyalarda kullanlabilirler.