MAGNESIUM STEARATE (MAGNESIUM OCTADECANOATE)

MAGNESIUM STEARATE (MAGNESIUM OCTADECANOATE)

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) functions as an anti-adherent and lubricant in tablet and capsule manufacturing, preventing ingredients from sticking to equipment.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is a fine, white, greasy powder used widely in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and food industries for its anti-caking and flow-enhancing properties.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is a versatile compound used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food production, providing smooth texture and preventing clumping

CAS Number: 557-04-0

EC Number: 209-150-3

Molecular Formula: C36H70MgO4

Molecular Weight: 591.24

Synonyms: MAGNESIUM STEARATE, 557-04-0, Magnesium octadecanoate, Magnesium distearate, Dibasic magnesium stearate, Octadecanoic acid, magnesium salt, Synpro 90, Petrac MG 20NF, Stearic acid, magnesium salt, magnesium(ii) stearate, NS-M (salt), SM-P, Magnesium stearate g, Synpro Magnesium Stearate 90, HSDB 713, Magnesii stearas, Magnesium distearate, pure, Magnesium stearate [JAN], EINECS 209-150-3, NP 1500, SM 1000, CHEBI:9254, AI3-01638, magnesium dioctadecanoate, UNII-70097M6I30, Magnesium stearate [JAN:NF], Octadecanoic acid, magnesium salt (2:1), 70097M6I30, DTXSID2027208, MAGNESIUM STEARATE (II), MAGNESIUM STEARATE [II], C36H70MgO4, SCHEMBL935, Rashayan Magnesium Stearate, DTXCID307208, Magnesium stearate (JP17/NF), MAGNESIUM STEARATE [MI], CHEMBL2106633, MAGNESIUM STEARATE [HSDB], MAGNESIUM STEARATE [INCI], Stearic Acid Magnesium(II) Salt, HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L, C18H36O2.1/2Mg, MAGNESIUM STEARATE [VANDF], HY-Y1054, MAGNESIUM STEARATE [WHO-DD], C18-H36-O2.1/2Mg, AKOS015915201, DB14077, LS-2392, MAGNESII STEARAS [WHO-IP LATIN], Octadecanoic acid magnesium salt (2:1), CS-0016049, FT-0602789, S0238, D02189, A830764, Q416713, MAGNESIUM STEARATE, 557-04-0, Magnesium octadecanoate, Magnesium distearate, Dibasic magnesium stearate, Octadecanoic acid, magnesium salt, Synpro 90, Petrac MG 20NF, Stearic acid, magnesium salt, magnesium(ii) stearate, NS-M (salt), SM-P, Magnesium stearate g, Synpro Magnesium Stearate 90, HSDB 713, Magnesii stearas, Magnesium distearate, pure, Magnesium stearate [JAN], EINECS 209-150-3, NP 1500, SM 1000, CHEBI:9254, AI3-01638, magnesium dioctadecanoate, UNII-70097M6I30, Magnesium stearate [JAN:NF], Octadecanoic acid, magnesium salt (2:1), 70097M6I30, DTXSID2027208, MAGNESIUM STEARATE (II), MAGNESIUM STEARATE [II], C36H70MgO4, Magnesium Stearate NF, SCHEMBL935, Rashayan Magnesium Stearate, DTXCID307208, octadecanoic acid magnesium salt, Magnesium stearate (JP17/NF), MAGNESIUM STEARATE [MI], CHEMBL2106633, MAGNESIUM STEARATE [HSDB], MAGNESIUM STEARATE [INCI], Stearic Acid Magnesium(II) Salt, HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L, C18H36O2.1/2Mg, MAGNESIUM STEARATE [VANDF], HY-Y1054, MAGNESIUM STEARATE [WHO-DD], C18-H36-O2.1/2Mg, AKOS015915201, DB14077, LS-2392, MAGNESII STEARAS [WHO-IP LATIN], Octadecanoic acid magnesium salt (2:1), CS-0016049, FT-0602789, S0238, D02189, A830764

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is a soft, white powder that is commonly used in mineral make-up, natural deodorant and lotion formulations. 

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) provides anti-caking, slip, glide and texture properties to eyeshadows and blush base, as well as a non-slick feel to lotions and creams.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is the chemical compound with the formula Mg(C18H35O2)2.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is a soap, consisting of salt containing two equivalents of stearate (the anion of stearic acid) and one magnesium cation (Mg2+).

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is a white, water-insoluble powder.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate)’s applications exploit its softness, insolubility in many solvents, and low toxicity.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is used as a release agent and as a component or lubricant in the production of pharmaceuticals and cosmetics.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is a major component of bathtub rings.

When produced by soap and hard water, Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) and calcium stearate both form a white solid insoluble in water, and are collectively known as soap scum.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is a kind of fatty acid salt type anionic surfactant with its appearance being white powder with slight special smell and creamy feeling.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) can be soluble in hot aliphatic hydrocarbons, hot arene and hot grease but insoluble in alcohol and water with being decomposed into stearic acid and corresponding magnesium salts in case of acid.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) has an excellent adhesion property to the skin with excellent lubrication property.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) can be applied to powder products in cosmetics and can improve adhesion and lubrication.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) can be used as PVC heating stabilizers with the stability performance being similar to calcium stearate and can be combined with zinc or calcium soaps for being applied to food packaging material but without very wide application.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) can be used as a mold releasing agent of plastic products, face powder of cosmetics, the raw material of skin ointment, the powder molding tablet of pharmaceutical tablets and translucent flatting agent of paint.

Laboratory, through the replacement reaction of sodium stearate and magnesium sulfate, is able to get finished product of Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) and can also apply the combination reaction between edible solid organic acids (stearic acid, palmitic acid) mixture and magnesium oxide compounds and further refinement to make it.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate), also called octa decanoic acid, magnesium salt, is a white substance, powder which becomes solid at room temperature.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) has the chemical formula Mg(C18H35O2)2.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is a salt containing two equivalents of stearate (the anion of stearic acid) and one magnesium cation (Mg2+).

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) melts at about 120 °C, is not soluble in water, and is generally considered safe for human consumption at levels below 2500 mg/kg per day.

In 1979, the FDA’s Subcommittee on GRAS (generally recognized as safe) Substances (SCOGS) reported, “There is no evidence in the available information on Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) … that demonstrates, or suggests reasonable grounds to suspect, a hazard to the public when they are used at levels that are now current and in the manner now practiced, or which might reasonably be expected in the future.”.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is created by the reaction of sodium stearate with magnesium sulfate.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is prepared either by the interaction of aqueous solutions of magnesium chloride with sodium stearate or by the interaction of magnesium oxide, hydroxide, or carbonate with stearic acid at elevated temperatures.

Technical grade contains small amounts of the oleate and 7% magnesium oxide, MgO.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) (Mg-St) is the magnesium salt of stearic acid.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate)’s anhydrate, dihydrate and trihydrate forms have been prepared.

The tabletting of the blends of Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) and lactose granules has been described. The influence of mixing time on hardness, disintegration time and ejection force on the compressed tablets was examined.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is widely used lubricant in pharmaceutical industry.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) also plays a role in delaying the process of dissolution.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate)’s detection in tablets by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy has been proposed.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is an additive that’s primarily used in medication capsules.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate)’s considered a “flow agent.”

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) prevents the individual ingredients in a capsule from sticking to each other and the machine that creates the capsules.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) helps improve the consistency and quality control of medication capsules.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is generally recognized as safe to consume.

If you ingest too much, Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) can have a laxative effect.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) can irritate the mucosal lining of your bowels.

This causes your bowels to spasm, triggering a bowel movement or even diarrhea.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is a fatty acid, salt-type anionic surfactant with its appearance being white powder with a creamy feeling.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is a compound of magnesium with a mixture of solid organic acids obtained from edible sources and consists chiefly of variable proportions of Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) and magnesium palmitate.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) appears as bright white soft powder with the industrial products containing a small amount of oleic acid and 7% magnesium oxide and is odorless and tasteless.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is slightly soluble in water and soluble in hot ethanol.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is a compound of magnesium with a mixture of solid organic acids obtained from edible sources and consists chiefly of variable proportions of Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) and magnesium palmitate.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) occurs as a fine, white, bulky powder having a faint, characteristic odor.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is unctuous and is free from grittiness.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is insoluble in water, in alcohol, and in ether.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) conforms to the regulations of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration pertaining to specifications for salts of fatty acids derived from edible fat sources.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is a very fine, light white, precipitated or milled, impalpable powder of low bulk density, having a faint odor of stearic acid and a characteristic taste.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is greasy to the touch and readily adheres to the skin.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is used in baby dusting powder(s) and as tablet lubricant.

Uses of Magnesium Stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate):

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is often used as an anti-adherent in the manufacture of medical tablets, capsules and powders.

In this regard, Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is also useful because it has lubricating properties, preventing ingredients from sticking to manufacturing equipment during the compression of chemical powders into solid tablets; Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is the most commonly used lubricant for tablets.

However, Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) might cause lower wettability and slower disintegration of the tablets and slower and even lower dissolution of the drug.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) can also be used efficiently in dry coating processes.

In the production of pressed candies, Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) serves as a release agent.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is also used to bind sugar in hard candies such as mints.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is a common ingredient in baby formulas.

In the EU and EFTA Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is listed as food additive E470b.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) widely used in the fields of the plastic, mold-releasing agent for tablets (need meeting the medicine criterion), emulsifying agents of cosmetics.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) also can conjugate with Ca Soap as stabilizer of PVC.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is the magnesium salt of stearic acid which functions as a lubricant, binder, emulsifier, and anticaking agent.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is a white powder that is insoluble in water.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is used as a lubricant or die release in tableting pressed candies and is also used in sugar- less gum and mints.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is often used as a anti-adherent in the manufacture of medical tablets, capsules and powders.

In this regard, Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is also useful, because it has lubricating properties, preventing ingredients from sticking to manufacturing equipment during the compression of chemical powders into solid tablets; Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is the most commonly used lubricant for tablets.

Studies have shown that Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) may affect the release time of the active ingredients in tablets, etc., but not that it reduces the overall bioavailability of those ingredients.

As a food additive or pharmaceutical excipient, Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate)’s E number is E470b.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is also used to bind sugar in hard candies like mints, and is a common ingredient in baby formulas.

In pure powder form, the substance can be a dust explosion hazard, although this issue is effectively insignificant beyond the manufacturing plants using it.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is manufactured from both animal and vegetable oils.

Some nutritional supplements specify that the Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) used is sourced from vegetables.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is a major component of “bathtub rings.”

When produced by soap and hard water, Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) and calcium stearate both form a white solid insoluble in water, and are collectively known as “soap scum.”.

Increasing cholesterol levels:

Concern has been raised about the stearic acid in Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) raising cholesterol levels, as stearic acid is a saturated fat. 

This should not be a concern because even normal dietary intake of stearic acid has been shown to have no significant effect on total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) or high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels. 

In addition, the amount of stearic acid from Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) in supplements is very small. 

According to USDA nutrition surveys, the average American adult consumes between 5,900 to 8,800 milligrams of stearic acid each day, typically from food sources like beef, poultry, cocoa butter, milk and cheese. 

A single chocolate bar contains about 5,000 milligrams of stearic acid. 

Meanwhile, the amount of stearic acid in the Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) in a dietary supplement is generally less than 20 milligrams.

Immune suppression:

Some websites claim that Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) suppresses the immune system. 

This claim seems to be based on on laboratory studies of immune cells from mice showing that that large amounts of stearic acid damaged cell membranes of T-lymphocytes. 

However, these laboratory conditions do not represent what happens inside your body when you ingest normal amounts of stearic acid, let alone even smaller amounts of Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate). 

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is highly unlikely the small amount of Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) in supplements cause immune suppression, and such an effect has not been reported.

Biofilm production:

One popular website claims that Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) can promote the growth of bacterial colonies in the gastrointestinal tract and create a “biofilm” preventing the absorption of nutrients. 

However, there does not seem to be clinical evidence behind this. 

In fact, a laboratory study found stearic acid to inhibit the formation of biofilms.

Allergic reaction:

At least one case of allergic reaction to Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate), which resulted in skin hives, has been reported. 

However, this type of reaction seems to be quite rare.

The Use of Vegetable Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) in Supplements:

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) in supplement tablets is used as a ‘flow agent’. 

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) means that Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) prevents different supplement ingredients from sticking to each other and the blending and punching equipment. 

Adding a flow agent such as vegetable Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is imperative for ensuring a homogenous blend of ingredients and a consistent dosage in each and every capsule or a tablet.

Despite the bad name additives such as vegetable Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) get in supplements, they are rather necessary and perform different crucial functions in supplement manufacturing. 

Not adding Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) or an alternative can even be detrimental to human health as capsules or tablets may not contain the prescribed dosage consistently.

Applications of Magnesium Stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate):

Pharmaceutical Applications:

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is the magnesium salt of stearic acid that possess lubricating properties and hence prevents ingredients from sticking to manufacturing equipment during the compression of chemical powders into solid tablets.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) has been used as a tablet and capsule lubricant.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) has also been used for preparing microcapsules.

Dry coating of drugs with Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) leads to flow improvement, flow-aid and lubrication effects, tabletability as well as non-inhibited dissolution rate.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is widely used in cosmetics, foods, and pharmaceutical formulations.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is primarily used as a lubricant in capsule and tablet manufacture at concentrations between 0.25% and 5.0% w/w.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is also used in barrier creams.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) can act as an:

Anti-adherent:

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) prevents the product from having adhesion properties during production.

Excipient:

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) functions as an excipient and is paired with active pharmaceutical ingredients to act as a carrier, making the product easier to manufacture.

Mold-release agent:

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) provides the barrier between the mold’s surface and the substrate, so the product comes out of the mold easily.

ABS/SAN internal and external lubricant:

The lubricant quality of Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) helps to reduce friction and adhesion.

De-dusting agent:

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) helps remove dust and other fine impurities from products.

Flow enhancer:

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) makes products flow easier, becoming smooth and even.

Binder:

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) works with other compounds so that together, they are cohesive and stable.

Anti-caking agent:

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) prevents lumps from forming in the product.

Production Method

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is produced by the reaction of sodium stearate with magnesium salts or by treating magnesium oxide with stearic acid (Nora 2005).

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) can be produced through the following procedure: first get the sodium stearate through the saponification between stearic acid and sodium; then the sodium stearate has double decomposition reaction with magnesium sulfate to get the finished product.

Stearic acid and water was added to the reaction pot and heated to 85 ℃, stirring to dissolve, slowly add them to the sodium hydroxide solution preheated to 75 ℃.

After the saponification reaction was completed, the temperature was controlled at 72 ℃ and slowly added to the magnesium sulfate solution preheated to 55 ℃ upon stirring.

After metathesis, apply centrifuge to remove the water.

The filtering cake was washed with water until sulfate ion requirement is met, then dry, apply air drying, sifting to obtain the finished products with the yield of stearic acid being 100%.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is produced through the combination reaction between magnesium oxide and food grade solid mixed fatty acids (mainly stearic acid) and further refinement.

Manufacturing of Magnesium Stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate):

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is produced by the reaction of sodium stearate with magnesium salts or by treating magnesium oxide with stearic acid.

Some nutritional supplements specify that the sodium stearate used in manufacturing Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is produced from vegetable-derived stearic acid.

Occurrence of Magnesium Stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate):

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is a major component of bathtub rings. 

When produced by soap and hard water, Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) and calcium stearate both form a white solid insoluble in water, and are collectively known as soap scum.

Biochem/Physiol Actions of Magnesium Stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate):

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is the magnesium salt of stearic acid that possess lubricating properties and hence prevents ingredients from sticking to manufacturing equipment during the compression of chemical powders into solid tablets.

Dry coating of drugs with Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) leads to flow improvement, flow-aid and lubrication effects, tabletability as well as non-inhibited dissolution rate.

Handling and Storage of Magnesium Stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate):

Handling:

Avoid generating dust; use in well-ventilated areas.

Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing.

Wash thoroughly after handling.

Use personal protective equipment (PPE) as required.

Storage:

Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place.

Keep container tightly closed when not in use.

Store away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents.

Protect from moisture.

Reactivity and Stability of Magnesium Stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate):

Reactivity:

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is generally non-reactive under normal conditions.

Avoid contact with strong oxidizing agents.

Stability:

Stable under recommended storage conditions.

May decompose when exposed to strong acids or bases.

Decomposition Products:

Upon decomposition, Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) may produce carbon oxides (CO, CO₂) and metal oxides.

Safety of Magnesium Stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate):

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is widely used as a pharmaceutical excipient and is generally regarded as being nontoxic following oral administration.

However, oral consumption of large quantities may produce a laxative effect or mucosal irritation.

No toxicity information is available relating to normal routes of occupational exposure.

Limits for heavy metals in Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) have been evaluated in terms of Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) worstcase daily intake and heavy metal composition.

Toxicity assessments of Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) in rats have indicated that it is not irritating to the skin, and is nontoxic when administered orally or inhaled.

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) has not been shown to be carcinogenic when implanted into the bladder of mice.

First Aid Measures of Magnesium Stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate):

Inhalation:

Move to fresh air immediately.

If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen.

Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.

Skin Contact:

Wash skin with soap and water.

Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.

Seek medical attention if irritation develops.

Eye Contact:

Rinse eyes thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes.

Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do so.

Seek medical attention if irritation persists.

Ingestion:

Do not induce vomiting.

Rinse mouth with water.

Seek medical attention if necessary.

Fire Fighting Measures of Magnesium Stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate):

Extinguishing Media:

Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide.

Special Hazards:

Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) is combustible.

Dust can form explosive mixtures with air.

In the event of fire, avoid breathing fumes; wear self-contained breathing apparatus.

Fire Fighting Instructions:

Use water spray to cool unopened containers.

Fight fire from a safe distance.

Wear full protective gear.

Accidental Release Measures of Magnesium Stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate):

Personal Precautions:

Avoid dust formation.

Use personal protective equipment.

Ensure adequate ventilation.

Environmental Precautions:

Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.

Do not let product enter drains or waterways.

Cleanup Methods:

Sweep up and shovel material into suitable containers for disposal.

Avoid dry sweeping; consider using a vacuum equipped with a HEPA filter.

Clean contaminated surface thoroughly.

Exposure Controls/Personal Protective Measures of Magnesium Stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate):

Exposure Limits:

Follow local occupational exposure limits for dust.

Engineering Controls:

Ensure adequate ventilation, especially in confined areas.

Use explosion-proof equipment where necessary.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):

Respiratory Protection:

Use a dust mask or respirator if dust formation occurs.

Skin Protection:

Wear protective gloves and protective clothing.

Eye Protection:

Use safety goggles or face shield to avoid eye contact.

Hygiene Measures:

Wash hands before breaks and after handling the product.

Identifiers of Magnesium Stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate):

CAS Number: 557-04-0

Molecular Formula: C36H70MgO4

Molecular Weight: 591.24

EINECS no: 209-150-3

CAS Number: 557-04-0 

CHEBI: 9254 

ChemSpider: 10704  

ECHA InfoCard: 100.008.320  

E number: E572 (acidity regulators, …)

PubChem CID: 11177

UNII: 70097M6I30  

CompTox Dashboard (EPA): DTXSID2027208

Compound Formula: [CH3(CH2)16CO2]2Mg

Molecular Weight: 591.24

Appearance: White Powder

Melting Point: 200°C

Boiling Point: N/A

Density: N/A

Solubility in H2O: N/A

Exact Mass: 590.512452 g/mol

Monoisotopic Mass: 590.512452 g/mol

Linear Formula: [CH3(CH2)16CO2]2Mg

MDL Number: MFCD00036391

EC No.: 209-150-3

Beilstein/Reaxys No.: 3919702

Pubchem CID: 11177

IUPAC Name: magnesium; octadecanoate

SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)[O-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)[O-].[Mg+2]

InchI Identifier: InChI=1S/2C18H36O2.Mg/c2*1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(19)20;/h2*2-17H2,1H3,(H,19,20);/q;;+2/p-2

InchI Key: HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L

CAS Number: 557-04-0

EC Number: 209-150-3

Linear Formula: [CH3(CH2)16CO2]2Mg

Molecular Weight: 591.24

E number: E470

Properties of Magnesium Stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate):

Melting point: 200 °C (lit.)

Density: 1.028g/cm3

Storage temp.: Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature

Solubility alcohol: insoluble

Form: Fine Powder

Color: White

PH: 7 (H2O) (slurry)

Odor: wh. soft oily powd., tasteless, odorless

Water Solubility: Insoluble

Merck: 14,5690

BRN: 3919702

Exposure limits ACGIH: TWA 10 mg/m3; TWA 3 mg/m3

Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

InChIKey: DRJIJXNWSSRTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M

LogP: 8.216 (est)

CAS DataBase Reference: 557-04-0(CAS DataBase Reference)

EPA Substance Registry System: Magnesium stearate (Magnesium octadecanoate) (557-04-0)

Melting point:200 °C (lit.)

Density: 1.028g/cm3

storage temp.: Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature

solubility alcohol: insoluble

form: Fine Powder

color: White

PH: 7 (H2O) (slurry)

Odor: wh. soft oily powd., tasteless, odorless

Water Solubility: Insoluble

Merck: 14,5690

BRN: 3919702

Exposure limits ACGIH: TWA 10 mg/m3; TWA 3 mg/m3

LogP: 8.216 (est)

Chemical formula: Mg(C18H35O2)2

Molar mass: 591.27 g/mol

Appearance: light white powder

Odor: slight

Density: 1.026 g/cm3

Melting point: 88.5 °C (191.3 °F; 361.6 K)

Solubility in water:

0.003 g/100 mL (15 °C)

0.004 g/100 mL (25 °C)

0.008 g/100 mL (50 °C)

Solubility:

negligible in ether and alcohol

slightly soluble in benzene

Formula: C36H70MgO4 / Mg(C18H35O2)2

Molecular mass: 591.3

Melting point: 88°C

Density: 1.02 g/cm³

Solubility in water: none

Flash point: see Notes