MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Mono Potasyum Fosfat)

MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP)

CAS No. : 7778-77-0

EC No. : 231-913-4

Synonyms:

potassium dihydrogenphosphate; KDP; monopotasyum fosfat; monopotasium phosphate; phosphate de monopotassium; dihydrogénophosphate de potassium; monopotassium phosphate; Potassium dihydrogen phosphate; 7778-77-0; Potassium phosphate monobasic; MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE; Monobasic potassium phosphate; Potassium phosphate, monobasic; Phosphoric acid, monopotassium salt; Potassium acid phosphate; Potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate; potasyum; mono; monopotasyum; fosfat; phosfat; fosphat; phosphat; monopotassium phospat; mono potasyum fosfat; Monopotassium monophosphate; Monopotassium orthophosphate; Monopotassium dihydrogen phosphate; Potassium dihydrogenorthophosphate; potassium dihydrogenphosphate; Sorensen’s potassium phosphate; KH2PO4; UNII-4J9FJ0HL51; MFCD00011401; Orthophosphoric acid, monopotassium salt; CHEBI:63036; HSDB 5046; Potassium phosphate (K(H2PO4)); Potassium orthophosphate, dihydrogen; EINECS 231-913-4; EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 076413; Potassium hydrogen phosphate (KH2PO4); Phosphoric acid, potassium salt (1:1); 4J9FJ0HL51; MKP; KDP; Chlorine Titrimeter Reagent; Buffer Solution, pH 6.00; Buffer Solution, pH 7.00; Buffer Solution, pH 7.40; potassium biphosphate; Potassium phosphate, monobasic, 99+%, pure; Buffer Solution, pH 7.00, Color-Coded Yellow; Potassium phosphate, monobasic, 99%, for analysis; Potassium phosphate, monobasic, 99+%, extra pure; Potassium phosphate, monobasic, 99+%, ACS reagent; Potassium phosphate, monobasic, 99+%, for biochemistry; Potassium phosphate, monobasic [NF]; ACMC-20ajut; mono potassium phosphate; mono-potassium phosphate; prim.-Potassium phosphate; H2KO4P; EC 231-913-4; Potassium phosphate,monobasic; KSC377A6T; potassium di-hydrogen phosphate; CHEMBL1200925; DTXSID0035667; CTK2H7069; KS-00000WAD; Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate,(S); EINECS 240-213-8; BDBM50004328; MFCD00147253; Monopotassium dihydrogen monophosphate; AKOS015902364; AKOS028109678; Monopotassium dihydrogen orthophosphate; Potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate(V); DB09413; LS-2436; Potassium dihydrogen phosphate monobasic; Phosphoric acid, potassium salt (1:?); Potassium phosphate monobasic (anhydrous); Potassium phosphate, monobasic (JAN/NF); B7291; FT-0645117; W8424; D02050; Potassium phosphate monobasic, Trace metals grade; Q415049; Potassium phosphate, 0.5M buffer solution, pH 7.5; Potassium phosphate, 0.5M buffer solution, pH 7.6; UNII-B7862WZ632 component GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M; Potassium phosphate monobasic powder suitable for cell culture; Potassium dihydrogen phosphate; 7778-77-0; Potassium phosphate monobasic; MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE; monopotasyum fosfat; monopotasium phosphate; monopotassium phosphate; Potassium dihydrogen phosphate; 7778-77-0; Potassium phosphate monobasic; MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE; Monobasic potassium phosphate; Potassium phosphate, monobasic; Phosphoric acid, monopotassium salt; Potassium acid phosphate; Potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate; Monopotassium monophosphate; Monopotassium orthophosphate; Monopotassium dihydrogen phosphate; Potassium dihydrogenorthophosphate; potassium dihydrogenphosphate; Sorensen’s potassium phosphate; KH2PO4; UNII-4J9FJ0HL51; MFCD00011401; Orthophosphoric acid, monopotassium salt; Monobasic potassium phosphate; Potassium phosphate, monobasic; Phosphoric acid, monopotassium salt; Potassium acid phosphate; Potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate; Monopotassium monophosphate; Monopotassium orthophosphate; Monopotassium dihydrogen phosphate; Potassium dihydrogenorthophosphate; potassium dihydrogenphosphate; Sorensen’s potassium phosphate; KH2PO4; UNII-4J9FJ0HL51; MFCD00011401; Orthophosphoric acid, monopotassium salt; CHEBI:63036; HSDB 5046; Potassium phosphate (K(H2PO4)); Potassium orthophosphate, dihydrogen; EINECS 231-913-4; EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 076413; Potassium hydrogen phosphate (KH2PO4); Phosphoric acid, potassium salt (1:1); 4J9FJ0HL51; MKP; KDP; Chlorine Titrimeter Reagent; Buffer Solution, pH 6.00; Buffer Solution, pH 7.00; Buffer Solution, pH 7.40; potassium biphosphate; Potassium phosphate, monobasic, 99+%, pure; Buffer Solution, pH 7.00, Color-Coded Yellow; Potassium phosphate, monobasic, 99%, for analysis; Potassium phosphate, monobasic, 99+%, extra pure; Potassium phosphate, monobasic, 99+%, ACS reagent; Potassium phosphate, monobasic, 99+%, for biochemistry; Potassium phosphate, monobasic [NF]; ACMC-20ajut; mono potassium phosphate; mono-potassium phosphate; prim.-Potassium phosphate; H2KO4P; EC 231-913-4; Potassium phosphate,monobasic; KSC377A6T; potassium di-hydrogen phosphate; CHEMBL1200925; DTXSID0035667; CTK2H7069; KS-00000WAD; Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate,(S); EINECS 240-213-8; BDBM50004328; MFCD00147253; Monopotassium dihydrogen monophosphate; AKOS015902364; AKOS028109678; Monopotassium dihydrogen orthophosphate; Potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate(V); DB09413; LS-2436; Potassium dihydrogen phosphate monobasic; Phosphoric acid, potassium salt (1:?); Potassium phosphate monobasic (anhydrous); Potassium phosphate, monobasic (JAN/NF); B7291; FT-0645117; W8424; D02050; Potassium phosphate monobasic, Trace metals grade; Q415049; Potassium phosphate, 0.5M buffer solution, pH 7.5; Potassium phosphate, 0.5M buffer solution, pH 7.6; UNII-B7862WZ632 component GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M; Potassium phosphate monobasic powder suitable for cell culture; dihydrogène phosphate de potassium; Dihydrogénophosphate de potassium [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]; Kalii dihydrogenophosphas; Kaliumdihydrogenphosphat [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]; Kaliumdihydrogen-phosphat; MFCD00011401 [MDL number]; Monobasic potassium phosphate; monobasicpotassium phosphate; Monopotassium dihydrogen phosphate; Monopotassium monophosphate; Monopotassium orthophosphate; Monopotassiumphosphate; Phosphoric acid monopotassium salt; PHOSPHORIC ACID, POTASSIUM SALT; Phosphoric acid, potassium salt (2:1); Phosphorus standard solution; Potassium dihydrogen phosphate [ACD/IUPAC Name]; potassium dihydrogen-phosphate; Potassium diphosphate; Potassium hydrogen phosphate (1:2:1); Potassium orthophosphate; Potassium phosphate monobasic; Potassium Phosphate, Monobasic [JAN] [NF]; TC6615500; 99% (ACS); https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:63036; KH2PO4; Monopotassium dihydrogen monophosphate; Monopotassium dihydrogen orthophosphate; Orthophosphoric Acid Monopotassium Salt; Orthophosphoric acid, monopotassium salt; Phosphoric Acid Potassium; Phosphoric acid, monopotassium salt; Phosphoric acid, potassium salt (1:1); Potassium acid phosphate; POTASSIUM BIPHOSPHATE; potassium dihydrogen diphosphate; potassium dihydrogen ortho phosphate; Potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate; Potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate(v); Potassium di-hydrogen phosphate; Potassium dihydrogen phosphate monobasic; Potassium dihydrogen phosphate|Potassium phosphate monobasic; Potassium dihydrogenorthophosphate; potassium dihydrogenphosphate; Potassium orthophosphate, dihydrogen; potassium phosphate; Potassium phosphate,monobasic; potassium;dihydrogen phosphate; potassiumdihydrogenphosphate; monopotasyum fosfat; monopotasium phosphate; monopotassium phosphate; Potassium dihydrogen phosphate; 7778-77-0; Potassium phosphate monobasic; MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE; Monobasic potassium phosphate; Potassium phosphate, monobasic; Phosphoric acid, monopotassium salt; Potassium acid phosphate; Potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate; Monopotassium monophosphate; Monopotassium orthophosphate; Monopotassium dihydrogen phosphate; Potassium dihydrogenorthophosphate; potassium dihydrogenphosphate; Sorensen’s potassium phosphate; KH2PO4; UNII-4J9FJ0HL51; MFCD00011401; Orthophosphoric acid, monopotassium salt

MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP)

Monopotassium phosphate, MKP, (also potassium dihydrogenphosphate, KDP, or monobasic potassium phosphate) is the inorganic compound with the formula KH2PO4. Together with dipotassium phosphate (K2HPO4.(H2O)x) it is often used as a fertilizer, food additive, and buffering agent. The salt often cocrystallizes with the dipotassium salt as well as with phosphoric acid.[4]

Single crystals are paraelectric at room temperature. At temperatures below -150 °C (-238 °F), they become ferroelectric.

Contents

1 Structure of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP)

2 Manufacturing of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP)

3 Applications of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP)

Structure of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP)

MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) can exist in several polymorphs. At room temperature it forms paraelectric crystals with tetragonal symmetry. Upon cooling to -150 °C (-238 °F) it transforms to a ferroelectric phase of orthorhombic symmetry, and the transition temperature shifts up to -50 °C (-58 °F) when hydrogen is replaced by deuterium.[5] Heating to 190 °C (374 °F) changes its structure to monoclinic.[6] When heated further, MKP decomposes, by loss of water, to potassium metaphosphate, KPO

3, at 400 °C (752 °F).

Density of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP)

(g/cm3) T (°C, °F, K)

Orthorhombic[5] Fdd2 43 oF48 1.0467 1.0533 0.6926 8 2.37 < -150 °C, -238 °F, 123 K

Tetragonal[2] I42d 122 tI24 0.744 0.744 0.697 4 2.34 -150 to 190 °C, -238 to 374 °F, 123 to 463 K

Monoclinic[6] P21/c 14 mP48 0.733 1.449 0.747 8 190 to 400 °C, 374 to 752 °F, 463 to 673 K

Manufacturing of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP)

MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) is produced by the action of phosphoric acid on potassium carbonate.

Applications of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP)

Fertilizer-grade MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) powder contains the equivalent of 52% P

5 and 34% K

2O, and is labeled NPK 0-52-34. MKP powder is often used as a nutrient source in the greenhouse trade and in hydroponics.

As a crystal, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) is noted for its non-linear optical properties. Used in optical modulators and for non-linear optics such as second-harmonic generation (SHG).

Also to be noted is MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP), potassium dideuterium phosphate, with slightly different properties. Highly deuterated KDP is used in nonlinear frequency conversion of laser light instead of protonated (regular) KDP due to the fact that the replacement of protons with deuterons in the crystal shifts the third overtone of the strong OH molecular stretch to longer wavelengths, moving it mostly out of the range of the fundamental line at approximately 1064 nm of neodymium-based lasers. Regular KDP has absorbances at this wavelength of approximately 4.7-6.3% per cm of thickness while highly deuterated KDP has absorbances of typically less than 0.8% per cm.

Molecular formula of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP): H2KO4P

Molar mass of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP): 136.086

CAS Registry Number of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP): 7778-77-0

Appearance: MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP), 98+%; Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ACS, 99.0% min; Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 99.999% (metals basis), Si 10ppm max; Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 98+%; Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ACS, 99.0% min; Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, Puratronic®, 99.999% (metals basis), Si 10ppm max; odourless white crystals or powder

Melting point of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP): 252.6 °C

Boiling point of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP): Not available

Solubility of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP): Slightly soluble in water. Insoluble in alcohol

Safety sheet of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP): Not available

The solution is intended to provide phosphate ion, (PO4-3) for addition to large volume infusion fluids for intravenous use. MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) Injection, USP, 3 mM P/mL, is indicated as a source of phosphorus, for addition to large volume intravenous fluids, to prevent or correct hypophosphatemia in patients with restricted or no oral intake. MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) is also useful as an additive for preparing specific intravenous fluid formulas when the needs of the patient cannot be met by standard electrolyte or nutrient solutions. The concomitant amount of potassium (4.4 mEq/mL) must be calculated into total electrolyte content of such prepared solutions.

Urinary acidification by potassium and sodium phosphates combination and monobasic potassium phosphate augments the efficacy of methenamine mandelate and methenamine hippurate, which are dependent upon an acid medium for antibacterial activity. MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) eliminate the odor, rash, and turbidity present with ammoniacal urine associated with urinary tract infections. However, use of phosphates for urea splitting urinary tract infections may predispose to struvite stones that form in alkaline urine.

Potassium and sodium phosphates combination and MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) have been used to reduce urinary calcium concentration and help prevent precipitation of calcium deposits in the urinary tract.

At the renal distal tubule, the secretion of hydrogen by the tubular cell in exchange for sodium in the tubular urine converts dibasic phosphate salts to monobasic phosphate salts. Therefore, large amounts of acid can be excreted without lowering the pH of the urine to a degree that would block hydrogen transport by a high concentration gradient between the tubular cell and luminal fluid.

EXPERIMENTAL THERAPY MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP):/ The effects of intravenous administration of potassium phosphate in the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis were studied in nine children, ages 9 9/12 to 17 10/12 yr. During phosphate infusion (20–40 mEq/L of fluid), all children maintained normal serum concentrations of phosphorus. Transient hypocalcemia occurred in six and transient hypomagnesemia in five patients. One child developed carpopedal spasms refractory to intravenous infusion of calcium gluconate but responsive to intramuscular injection of magnesium sulfate. In three patients, serum levels of intact parathyroid hormone were low at the time of hypocalcemia, an observation that suggests transient hypoparathyroidism. This study indicates that the use of potassium phosphate as the sole source of potassium replacement might potentiate ketoacidosis-induced hypocalcemia through multiple mechanisms.

EXPERIMENTAL THERAPY MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP):/ In 35 patients with diabetic ketosis, 9 received no potassium replacement, 13 received replacement as potassium phosphate (4.7 – 28.5 mg/kg) and 13 received replacement as potassium chloride. The use of the phosphate supplement did not cause abnormalities in calcium metabolism nor did it prevent late hypophosphatemia.

EXPERIMENTAL THERAPY MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP):/ The bioavailability and clinical effects of potassium phosphate monobasic and MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) dibasic were tested in 16 parenterally fed low birth weight infants at standard (n=8) and high levels (n=8) of mineral intakes using a constant infusion of macronutrients and vitamin D in a crossover design of 2 four-day periods. With standard intakes of calcium (35 mg/kg/day) and phosphorus (30 mg/kg/day) there was no difference between the monobasic and dibasic regimens on balance data or plasma biochemical monitoring. With the use of the monobasic regimen, the mineral intakes were doubled without precipitation in the infusate. This led to increased apparent retention of both calcium and phosphorus compared with that for standard levels of mineral intake. The improvement in calcium-phosphorus balance was accompanied by more severe calciuria and by metabolic compensation for an increased acid load. In addition to the possibility of exceeding the buffering capacity of the infant, this relative acidosis could also be evidence of improved bone mineralization.

Hypophosphatemia should be avoided during periods of total parenteral nutrition, or other lengthy periods of intravenous infusions. Serum phosphorus levels should be regularly monitored, and appropriate amounts of phosphorus should be added to the infusions to maintain normal serum phosphorus levels. Intravenous infusion of inorganic phosphorus may be accompanied by a decrease in the serum level and urinary excretion of calcium. The normal level of serum inorganic phosphorus is 3.0 to 4.5 mg/dL in adults and 4.0 to 7.0 mg/dL in children.

To avoid potassium or phosphorus intoxication, infuse solutions containing potassium phosphates slowly. In patients with severe renal or adrenal insufficiency, administration of Potassium Phosphates Injection may cause potassium intoxication. Infusing high concentrations of phosphorus may cause hypocalcemia, and calcium levels should be monitored.

Solutions which contain potassium ions should be used with great care if at all, in patients with hyperkalemia, severe renal failure and in conditions in which potassium retention is present.

MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) is the major cation of intracellular fluid and is essential for maintenance of acid-base balance, isotonicity, and electrodynamic characteristics of the cell. MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) is an important activator in many enzymatic reactions and is essential to a number of physiologic processes including transmission of nerve impulses; contraction of cardiac, smooth, and skeletal muscles; gastric secretion; renal function; tissue synthesis; and carbohydrate metabolism. Phosphate is a major intracellular anion that participates in providing energy for metabolism of substrates and contributes to important metabolic and enzymatic reactions in almost all organs and tissues. MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) exerts a modifying influence on calcium concentrations, a buffering effect on acid-base equilibrium, and has a major role in the renal excretion of hydrogen ions.

Phosphorus in the form of organic and inorganic phosphate has a variety of important biochemical functions in the body and is involved in many significant metabolic and enzyme reactions in almost all organs and tissues. MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) exerts a modifying influence on the steady state of calcium levels, a buffering effect on acid-base equilibrium and a primary role in the renal excretion of hydrogen ion. MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) is present in plasma and other extracellular fluid, in cell membranes and intracellular fluid, as well as in collagen and bone. Phosphorus in the extracellular fluid is primarily in inorganic form, and plasma levels may vary somewhat with age. Phosphorus, present in large amounts in erythrocytes and other tissue cells, plays a significant intracellular role in the synthesis of high energy organic phosphates.

Phosphorus, present in large amounts in erythrocytes and other tissue cells, plays a significant intracellular role in the synthesis of high-energy organic phosphates. MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) has been shown to be essential to maintain red blood cell glucose utilization, lactate production, and the concentration of both erythrocyte adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and 2,3-diphosphoglycerate (DPG), and must be deemed as important to other tissue cells.

Analyte: MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP); matrix: chemical identification; procedure: reaction with sodium bitartrate produces a white crystalline precipitate that is soluble in ammonium hydroxide and in solutions of alkali hydroxides and carbonates (potassium test)Analyte: monopotassium phosphate; matrix: chemical identification; procedure: reaction with silver nitrate produces a yellow precipitate that is soluble in nitric acid and in ammonium hydroxide (phosphate test)

Analyte: MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP); matrix: chemical purity; procedure: dilution with water; titration with sodium hydroxide to the inflection point to a pH of about 9.1

LABORATORY ANIMALS: Developmental or Reproductive Toxicity/ Monopotassium phosphate showed no maternal toxicity or teratogenic effects at dose levels up to 320 mg/kg bw in mice and 282 mg/kg bw in rats.

LABORATORY ANIMALS: Developmental or Reproductive Toxicity/ … MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) /was/ not teratogenic in the developing chicken embryo.

GENOTOXICITY/ Monocalcium phosphate, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) and monosodium phosphate were not mutagenic in an in vitro assay using Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain D4 and Salmonella typhimurium strains TA1535, TA1537 and TA1538 with and without the addition of mammalian metabolic activation preparation.

According to the 2006 TSCA Inventory Update Reporting data, the number of persons reasonably likely to be exposed in the industrial manufacturing, processing, and use of monopotassium dihydrogen phosphate is 1000 or greater; the data may be greatly underestimated(1).

What is Monopotassium Phosphate?

MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) is the monopotassium salt of phosphoric acid with the formula KH2PO4. MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) is freely soluble in water and insoluble in ethanol. Commercially available as pure KH2PO4, when reacted with MgO, produces high-quality ceramics. MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) is formed by the chloride or potassium carbonate reaction with phosphoric acid and the phosphate is derived in a pure form as a crystalline material. MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) is prepared industrially by adding 1 mol of a water solution of potassium hydroxide to 1 mol of phosphoric acid.

Other names of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) – Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, Potassium phosphate monobasic, Potassium phosphate monobasic KH2PO4

Monopotassium Phosphate

Density of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) 2.34 g/cm³

Molecular Weight/ Molar Mass of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) 136.086 g/mol

Boiling Point of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) 400 °C

Melting Point of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) 252.6 °C

Chemical Formula of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) KH2PO4

MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) Structure – KH2PO4 Monopotassium Phosphate Structure

Physical Properties of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) – KH2PO4

Odour No odour

Appearance of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP)

White powder, deliquescent

Covalently-Bonded Unit of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP 2

Heavy Atom Count of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) 6

Complexity of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) 61.2

Solubility of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP)

Soluble in water

Chemical Properties of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) – KH2PO4

MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) dissolves in water forms phosphoric acid and potassium hydroxide. The chemical equation is given below.

KH2PO4 + H2O → H3PO4 + KOH

MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) reacts with a base like sodium hydroxide forms disodium phosphate, water and potassium hydroxide.

KH2PO4 + 2NaOH → H2O + KOH + Na2HPO4

Uses of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) – KH2PO4

Used as a fertilizer because MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) contains potassium and phosphate that can be applied to both the soil and foliage.

Used in the manufacture of sodium phosphates, ammonium phosphates, calcium phosphates and other phosphates.

For color preservation, it is used in eggs and is also used in low-sodium products, meat products and milk products.

Related Chemical Compounds of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP)

Copper (II) chloride (CuCl2) Xylene (C8H10)

Ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) Potassium cyanide (KCN)

Ammonium persulfate ((NH4)2S2O8) Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)

Why MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) is a Great Choice for Plant Health

MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP), an eco-friendly fertilizer makes for strong roots when your plants need it most. Jumpstart your harvest this season with our 100 percent water soluble and heavy metal free Monopotassium Phosphate plant fertilizer that helps establish firm roots early in the growing season to ensure your crops are full and healthy. MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) fertilizer contains 52% Phosphorous and 34% Potassium and is a highly efficient and effective form of fertilizer that feeds your plants with the nutrition they need to thrive in any crop condition. MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) is also a critical source of nutrition for sugar-rich foods such as fruits who experience an increased sugar content leading to a fresh, ripe and delicious harvest.

Why Do My Crops Need Phosphorus?

MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) helps regulate protein synthesis in plants which leads to healthy development, cell division and ultimate growth for the plant. Phosphorus helps new plant tissue form and when additional quantities are added to the soil, root growth is exponential, making the plant more resistant to changing weather conditions.

A lack of Phosphorus in your crops can yield disaster if not treated immediately. Proactivity is best when fertilizing. Stay ahead of the problem as always by applying the correct amount of Monopotassium Phosphate fertilizer as needed. Be on the lookout for extreme cases where plants that have changed dark green in color as this can signal a Phosphorus deficiency.

Anthocyanin pigments which appear as red to purple in color can also signify a lack of Phosphorus in sugar-rich plants.

Phosphorus deficiency however, doesn’t have to show these extreme effects, the changes can be subtle and unnoticeable until it’s too late to bring the crop back to life. Low Phosphorus levels in the soil can be raised with the help of Monopotassium Phosphate, a heavy metal free, water soluble solution that your plants will respond positively to.

Why Do My Crops Need Potassium?

The second critical component in our Monopotassium Phosphate eco-friendly fertilizer contains the essential plant nutrient, Potassium. This macronutrient is often difficult to manipulate and can benefit from the controlled application of a Potassium supplement to ensure your crops get the correct amount of this precious nutrient to be healthy. Plants absorb Potassium in large amounts. Therefore, the help of a Monopotassium Phosphate fertilizer can keep Potassium levels steady to keep feeding your plants the rich nutrients it needs to generate a healthy harvest.

Plants need Potassium for many reasons. Potassium makes enzyme activity possible in plants. MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) also encourages respiration, transpiration and makes your plants capable of absorbing other vital nutrients. Potassium is also a key player in the transportation of water and nutrients in the xylem of the plant. A healthy supply of Potassium is critical to the operation of the plant’s transport systems. A healthy crop with a sufficient Potassium supply can also increase root growth and helps stop the growth and spread of crop diseases.

MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) is an eco-friendly fertilizer, that is 100 percent water soluble and heavy metal free. Give your crops the vital support and nutrients its deserves to produce healthy, bountiful and rich plants.

What is a MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) fertilizer?

MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) (0-52-34) is the fertilizer, which contains highest amount of major elements, among other soluble fertilizers. Its formula is KH2PO4. As it contains no nitrogen, it is appropriate for plants that require intensive use of fertilizers. MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) fertilize can be the most suitable source of potassium and phosphorus when nitrogen use is contradictory. In other times it is also the preferred type of fertilizer as it can be given together with any kind of nitrogen fertilizers (ammonium, nitrate or urea nitrogen containing fertilizers).

Where is it used?

As MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) fertilizer contains no such hazardous elements such as chlorine, sodium or heavy metals, it can be applied safely to all kinds of products. It is demonstrated that MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) fertilizer application via leaves prevents fungi growth. When mixed with pesticides it is shown that it increases the effectiveness of such pesticides.

Application method

MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) fertilizer is suitable for application via leaves. As pH value of water used via sprinkler systems can be maintained at around 4,5, thanks to MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) fertilizer absorption of all major and trace elements is facilitated. Thanks to low EC value (0,7 mS/cm) risks for burns in leaves are too low and therefore it may even be used in high concentrations. It may be mixed with any soluble fertilizer; yet should not be used together with fertilizers containing calcium (Ca).

Foliar applications of 1% solution of mono-potassium phosphae (MKP = KH2P04) fertilizer plus Triton X-100 (0.025%), sterol inhibiting (SI) fungicides, and an alternating treatment of phosphate fertilizer and SI fungicides inhibited development of the powdery mildew fungus Sphaerotheca pannosa on fruits and leaves of nectarine trees in 3 consecutive years. The effectiveness of the alternating treatments with an appropriate systemic fungicide and 1% solution of MKP was similar to that of the commercial treatment with the systemic fungicides alone. However, application of the systemic fungicides only, omitting the phosphate treatment when they were scheduled, was significantly less effective than either the phosphate or the alternation treatments. These results indicate that the use of phosphate fertilizer has a significant role in disease control, enabling up to 50% reduction with number of fungicide treatments required for powdery mildew control. These results were confirmed in a large-scale demonstration trial conducted in a commercial orchard in 1995. This trial also revealed that a tank-mix treatment of 1% MKP solution with an SI fungicide provided the best protection against powdery mildew. Phosphate solutions were not phytotoxic to plants. Fruit harvested from MKP-treated trees by either alternation or tank-mix were similar or larger in their size distribution to those harvested from the commercial fungicide-based treatment. Fruit harvested from control, nontreated, trees were much smaller and produced ca. 23% nonmarketable fruits. The inhibitory effectiveness of MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) against powdery mildew in nectarine makes it a potential major component of an integrated pest management program.

Mono potasyum fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP)

Mono potasyum fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) (KH2PO4) tamamen suda çözünebilir kat tuz formunda P-K gübresidir. % 52 P2O5 ve % 34 K2O içerir. Mono potasyum fosfat(Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE), azot içermeyen bir gübre olarak NPK arasndaki beslenme dengesini ayarlayabilmek için mükemmel bir araçtr. Mono potasyum fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) kullanm en çok tercih edilen azot kaynan kullanma imkân salamaktadr. Ayrca bitkinin ihtiyaçlarna göre verilecek azot miktar ayarlanabilmektedir. Yüksek kaliteli özellikleriyle Mono potasyum fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) hidroponik sistemlerde, fertigasyonda veya yapraktan uygulamalarda kullanlabilir.

Düük tuz içerii özellii, klor, sodyum ve ar metal bulundurmamas ve optimum pH (4.5) deerine sahip olmas sebepleriyle Mono potasyum fosfat(Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) yapraktan gübreleme uygulamalarnda kullanlabilecek en iyi gübrelerden bir tanesidir. Yapraklarn yanma riski çok düüktür, bu özellii onu dier gübrelerin tavsiye edilen normal uygulama dozlarna göre daha yüksek dozlarda uygulanabilmesini mümkün klar. Ayrca bu özellii onun sulanmayan tarla ve meyve bahçelerinde veya sadece yamur sularyla yetinmek durumunda kalan bitkilerde faydalarndan yararlanabilmemizi salar. Mono potasyum fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) Hidroponik sistemlerin de vazgeçilmez bir parçasdr. Ürünün özellikleri ve kolay kullanm fosfor kayna olarak Mono potasyum fosfat(Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) hidroponik sistemlerde en çok tercih edilenlerden birisi yapmtr.

Potasyum (K) bitkide eker, niasta ve asitlerin oluturulmas ve iletiminde önemli bir role sahiptir. Ayrca fotosentez, solunum ve bitki su alm üzerinde de etkilidir. Meyve kalitesi, ekli, rengi, tad ve raf ömrü için olumlu etkiler gerçekletirir.

Fosfor (P) çou bitki bileiklerinin (protein, nükleik asit, ATP?) yapsnda bulunur. Kök büyümesini, erken olgunlamay, raf ömrünün artmasn ve e zamanda olgunlamay tevik eder. Fosfor toprak pH?na bal olarak iki formdan bir ekilde ya H2PO4 ya da HPO4 olarak bitkilerce emilir.

Mono potasyum fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) her iki P ve K besin elementlerini yüksek konsantrasyonlarda salayarak, bu gerekli iki elementin yararlarn bir arada sunar.

Mono potasyum fosfat(Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) gübresi nedir?

Mono potasyum fosfat(Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) (0-52-34) suda tamamen eriyen gübreler arasnda en yüksek miktarda ana element içeren gübre çeididir. Formülü KH2PO4’tür. çeriinde azot bulunmamas nedeniyle, youn gübre kullanm gerektiren youn (entansif) tarm uygulamalarna son derece uygundur. Mono potasyum fosfat(Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) gübresi, özellikle azot verilmesinden kaçnlan dönemlerde, bitkiler için en uygun potasyum ve fosfor kaynadr. Dier dönemlerde ise verilmek istenen azot biçiminin (amonyum, nitrat veya üre azotu gibi) serbestçe uygulanabilmesini salamas açsndan tercih edilen bir gübre çeididir.

Nerelerde kullanlr?

Mono potasyum fosfat(Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) gübresinin içeriinde klor, sodyum ve ar metaller gibi, bitkilere zarar verebilecek herhangi bir madde bulunmadndan tüm ürünlerde güvenli bir ekilde kullanlabilir. MKB’nin yapraktan kullanmnn mantari hastalklarn (külleme gibi) kontrolünde de büyük fayda salad kantlanmtr. Ayrca pestisitlerle kartrldnda, ilaçlamann etkisini artrd bilinmektedir.

Mono potasyum fosfat(Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) Kullanm ekli

Mono potasyum fosfat(Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE), yapraktan gübreleme uygulamalar için son derece uygundur. Mono potasyum fosfat(Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) sayesinde, damla sulamada kullanlan gübreli suyun pH deerinin 4,5 civarnda tutulmasyla, verilen tüm ana ve iz elementlerin bitkiler tarafndan daha kolay alnmas salanr. Düük EC deeri (0,7 mS/cm) sayesinde yaprak yanklna yol açma riski son derece az olduundan, yüksek younluklarda dahi rahatlkla kullanlabilir. Eriyebilen her türlü gübreyle rahatça kartrlabilir; ancak içeriinde kalsiyum (Ca) bulunan gübrelerle birlikte kullanlmamaldr.

Mono potasyum fosfat(Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) (Mono Potasyum Fosfat) özellikle fertigasyonda kullanm tavsiye edilen yüksek konsantrasyonlu fosfor ve potasyum kaynadr. Mono potasyum fosfat(Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE), sulama suyunda EC deerini (tuzluluunu) çok az oranlarda etkilemektedir. Bu nedenle hassas bitkiler ve yüksek EC deerine sahip sulama sularnda kullanlmas tavsiye edilmektedir.

Mono potasyum fosfat(Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) Gübresi;

nce kristal yapda olup, suda hzl çözünür ve kalnt brakmaz.

Damla sulama gübreleri içerisinde en yüksek ana element younluuna sahiptir.

Mono potasyum fosfat(Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) klor, sodyum ve ar metaller içermez.

Mono potasyum fosfat(Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) kullanm sayesinde sudaki pH düzeyi 4,5 düzeyinde olup, dier besin elementlerinin almn kolaylatrc ortam salanm olur.

Azot içermemesi bakmndan Mono potasyum fosfat(Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE); özellikle azot verilmesinden kaçnlan dönemler için uygundur.

Mono potasyum fosfat(Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) meyve tutma sorunu olan bitkilerin meyve balamas ve azotça ar beslenen bitkilerin dengede tutulmasnda üstün sonuçlar verir.

Mono potasyum fosfat(Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) yapraktan uygulama için uygundur. Kullanm mantari hastalklarn büyük oranda kontrol altna alnmasn salar.

Bir kristal olarak, Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) dorusal olmayan optik özellikleriyle dikkat çekmektedir. Optik modülatörlerde ve ikinci harmonik üretim (SHG) gibi dorusal olmayan optiklerde kullanlr.

Ayrca biraz farkl özelliklere sahip Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE), potasyum dideuterium fosfat da belirtilmelidir. Yüksek derecede döteryumlanm KDP, protonlu (normal) KDP yerine lazer nn dorusal olmayan frekans dönüümünde kullanlr, çünkü kristaldeki protonlarn döteronlarla yer deitirmesi, güçlü OH moleküler gerilmesinin üçüncü ar tonunu daha uzun dalga boylarna kaydrr ve çounlukla hareket ettirir yaklak 1064 nm neodimyum bazl lazerlerdeki temel çizginin aralnn dnda. Normal KDP, bu dalga boyunda her cm kalnlk için yaklak% 4.7-6.3 absorbansa sahipken, yüksek oranda döteryumlanm KDP tipik olarak cm bana% 0.8’den daha az absorbansa sahiptir.

Mono potasyum Fosfat’n (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) moleküler formülü: H2KO4P

Mono potasyum Fosfat’n molar kütlesi (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE): 136.086

MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE CAS Kayt Numaras (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP): 7778-77-0

Görünüm: Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE),% 98 +; Potasyum dihidrojen fosfat, ACS,% 99.0 min; Potasyum dihidrojen fosfat,% 99.999 (metal baznda), Si 10ppm max; Potasyum dihidrojen fosfat,% 98 +; Potasyum dihidrojen fosfat, ACS,% 99.0 min; Potasyum dihidrojen fosfat, Puratronic®,% 99.999 (metal bazl), Si 10ppm max; kokusuz beyaz kristaller veya toz

Mono potasyum Fosfat’n (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) erime noktas: 252.6 ° C

Mono potasyum Fosfat’n (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) kaynama noktas: Yok

Mono potasyum FosfatIN (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) Çözünürlüü: Suda az çözünür. Alkolde çözünmez

Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) güvenlik sayfas: Yok

Çözeltinin intravenöz kullanm için büyük hacimli infüzyon svlarna eklenmesi için fosfat iyonu (PO4-3) salamas amaçlanmtr. Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) Enjeksiyonu, USP, 3 mM P / mL, kstl veya kstl hastalarda hipofosfatemiyi önlemek veya düzeltmek için büyük hacimli intravenöz svlara ilave için bir fosfor kayna olarak endikedir. oral alm yok. Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE), hastann ihtiyaçlar standart elektrolit veya besin solüsyonlar ile karlanamadnda spesifik intravenöz sv formüllerinin hazrlanmasnda katk maddesi olarak da yararldr. Ezamanl potasyum miktar (4.4 mEq / mL), bu tür hazrlanan solüsyonlarn toplam elektrolit içeriine göre hesaplanmaldr.

Potasyum ve sodyum fosfat kombinasyonu ve monobazik potasyum fosfat ile idrar asidifikasyonu, antibakteriyel aktivite için bir asit ortamna bal olan metenamin mandelat ve metenamin hippuratn etkinliini arttrr. Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE), idrar yolu enfeksiyonlaryla ilikili amonyak idrarda bulunan koku, kzarklk ve bulankl ortadan kaldrr. Bununla birlikte, üre ayrc idrar yolu enfeksiyonlar için fosfat kullanm, alkali idrarda oluan strüvit talarna yatknlk yaratabilir.

Potasyum ve sodyum fosfat kombinasyonu ve Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE), üriner kalsiyum konsantrasyonunu azaltmak ve idrar yolunda kalsiyum birikintilerinin çökelmesini önlemeye yardmc olmak için kullanlmtr.

Renal distal tübülde, tübüler idrarda sodyum karlnda tübüler hücre tarafndan hidrojenin salglanmas, dibazik fosfat tuzlarn monobazik fosfat tuzlarna dönütürür. Bu nedenle, idrarn pH’n tübüler hücre ile lümen svs arasndaki yüksek konsantrasyon gradyan ile hidrojen tanmasn engelleyecek bir dereceye düürmeden büyük miktarlarda asit atlabilir.

DENEYSEL TEDAV Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE): / Diyabetik ketoasidoz tedavisinde intravenöz potasyum fosfat uygulamasnn etkileri 9 9/12 ila 17 10/12 yalar arasndaki dokuz çocukta incelenmitir. Fosfat infüzyonu srasnda (20-40 mEq / L sv), tüm çocuklar normal serum fosfor konsantrasyonlarn korumutur. Alt hastada geçici hipokalsemi ve be hastada geçici hipomagnezemi meydana geldi. Bir çocuk intravenöz kalsiyum glukonat infüzyonuna yant vermeyen ancak kas içi magnezyum sülfat enjeksiyonuna yant veren karpopedal spazmlar gelitirdi. Üç hastada, geçici hipoparatiroidizmi düündüren bir gözlem olan hipokalsemi annda intakt paratiroid hormonu serum seviyeleri düüktü. Bu çalma, tek potasyum replasman kayna olarak potasyum fosfat kullanmnn, birden fazla mekanizma yoluyla ketoasidoza bal hipokalsemiyi güçlendirebileceini göstermektedir.

DENEYSEL TERAP Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE): / 35 diyabetik ketoz hastasnda 9’una potasyum replasman yaplmad, 13’üne potasyum fosfat (4,7 – 28,5 mg / kg) ve 13’üne replasman yapld. Potasyum klorür. Fosfat takviyesinin kullanm, kalsiyum metabolizmasnda anormalliklere neden olmad ve geç hipofosfatemiyi engellemedi.

DENEYSEL TERAP Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE): / Potasyum fosfat monobazik ve Mono potasyum Fosfat’n biyoyararlanm ve klinik etkileri (Mono potasyum Fosfat, mono potasyum fosfatla beslendi, MKPibenterik olarak test edildi 16 KDPibat) Standart (n = 8) ve yüksek seviyelerde (n = 8) mineral almlarnda doum arlkl bebekler, 2 adet dört günlük periyotluk bir çapraz tasarmda sabit bir makro besin ve D vitamini infüzyonu kullanarak. Standart kalsiyum (35 mg / kg / gün) ve fosfor (30 mg / kg / gün) almlarnda, denge verileri veya plazma biyokimyasal izlemede monobazik ve dibazik rejimler arasnda fark yoktu. Monobazik rejimin kullanlmasyla, mineral almlar, infüzyonda çökelme olmakszn ikiye katland. Bu, standart mineral alm seviyeleri ile karlatrldnda, hem kalsiyum hem de fosforun belirgin ekilde tutulmasna yol açt. Kalsiyum-fosfor dengesindeki iyilemeye daha iddetli kalsiüri ve artan asit yükü için metabolik kompansasyon elik etti. Bebein tamponlama kapasitesini ama olaslna ek olarak, bu nispi asidoz, gelimi kemik mineralizasyonunun da kant olabilir.

Toplam parenteral beslenme dönemlerinde veya dier uzun intravenöz infüzyon dönemlerinde hipofosfatemiden kaçnlmaldr. Serum fosfor seviyeleri düzenli olarak izlenmeli ve normal serum fosfor seviyelerini korumak için infüzyonlara uygun miktarlarda fosfor eklenmelidir. norganik fosforun intravenöz infüzyonuna, serum seviyesinde ve idrarda kalsiyum atlmnda bir azalma elik edebilir. Normal serum inorganik fosfor seviyesi yetikinlerde 3.0 ila 4.5 mg / dL ve çocuklarda 4.0 ila 7.0 mg / dL’dir.

Potasyum veya fosfor zehirlenmesini önlemek için, potasyum fosfat içeren solüsyonlar yavaça infüze edin. iddetli böbrek veya adrenal yetmezlii olan hastalarda, Potasyum Fosfat Enjeksiyonunun uygulanmas potasyum zehirlenmesine neden olabilir. Yüksek konsantrasyonlarda fosfor infüzyonu hipokalsemiye neden olabilir ve kalsiyum seviyeleri izlenmelidir.

Potasyum iyonlar içeren solüsyonlar, hiperkalemili, iddetli böbrek yetmezlii olan hastalarda ve potasyum retansiyonunun mevcut olduu durumlarda çok dikkatli kullanlmaldr.

Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) hücre içi svnn ana katyonudur ve asit-baz dengesi, izotoniklik ve hücrenin elektrodinamik özelliklerinin korunmas için gereklidir. Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) birçok enzimatik reaksiyonda önemli bir aktivatördür ve sinir uyarlarnn iletimi de dahil olmak üzere bir dizi fizyolojik süreç için gereklidir; kalp, düz ve iskelet kaslarnn kaslmas; mide salgs; böbrek fonksiyonu; doku sentezi; ve karbonhidrat metabolizmas. Fosfat, substratlarn metabolizmas için enerji salamaya katlan ve hemen hemen tüm organ ve dokularda önemli metabolik ve enzimatik reaksiyonlara katkda bulunan önemli bir hücre içi anyondur. Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) kalsiyum konsantrasyonlar üzerinde modifiye edici bir etki, asit-baz dengesi üzerinde tamponlama etkisi gösterir ve hidrojen iyonlarnn renal atlmnda önemli bir role sahiptir.

Organik ve inorganik fosfat formundaki fosfor, vücutta çeitli önemli biyokimyasal fonksiyonlara sahiptir ve hemen hemen tüm organ ve dokularda birçok önemli metabolik ve enzim reaksiyonunda rol oynar. Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE), kalsiyum seviyelerinin kararl durumu üzerinde deitirici bir etki, asit-baz dengesi üzerinde tamponlama etkisi ve hidrojen iyonunun böbreklerden atlmasnda birincil rol oynar. Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) plazma ve dier hücre d svda, hücre zarlarnda ve hücre içi svda, ayrca kollajen ve kemikte mevcuttur. Hücre d svda bulunan fosfor esas olarak inorganik formdadr ve plazma seviyeleri yaa göre biraz deiebilir. Eritrositlerde ve dier doku hücrelerinde büyük miktarlarda bulunan fosfor, yüksek enerjili organik fosfatlarn sentezinde önemli bir hücre içi rol oynar.

Eritrositlerde ve dier doku hücrelerinde büyük miktarlarda bulunan fosfor, yüksek enerjili organik fosfatlarn sentezinde önemli bir hücre içi rol oynar. Mono potasyum Fosfat’n (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) krmz kan hücresi glikoz kullanmn, laktat üretimini ve hem eritrosit adenozin trifosfat (ATP) hem de 2,3-difosfogliserat (DPG) konsantrasyonunu sürdürmek için gerekli olduu gösterilmitir. ) ve dier doku hücreleri için önemli olduu kabul edilmelidir.

Analit: Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE); matris: kimyasal tanmlama; prosedür: sodyum bitartrat ile reaksiyon, amonyum hidroksitte ve alkali hidroksit ve karbonat çözeltilerinde çözünebilen beyaz kristalli bir çökelti üretir (potasyum testi) Analit: Mono potasyum Fosfat; matris: kimyasal tanmlama; prosedür: gümü nitrat ile reaksiyon, nitrik asitte ve amonyum hidroksitte (fosfat testi) çözünür sar bir çökelti oluturur

Analit: Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE); matris: kimyasal saflk; prosedür: su ile seyreltme; sodyum hidroksit ile bükülme noktasna kadar yaklak 9.1 pH’a titrasyon

LABORATUVAR HAYVANLARI: Geliimsel veya Üreme Toksisitesi / Mono potasyum Fosfat, farelerde 320 mg / kg canl arla ve sçanlarda 282 mg / kg canl arla kadar olan doz seviyelerinde maternal toksisite veya teratojenik etki göstermedi.

LABORATUVAR HAYVANLARI: Geliimsel veya Üreme Toksisitesi / … Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) / gelimekte olan tavuk embriyosunda teratojenik deildi / deildi.

GENOTOKSSTE / Monokalsiyum fosfat, Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) ve monosodyum fosfat, TA1537 ve TA1535 sular olmadan Saccharomyces cerevisiae suu kullanlarak D4 ve Salmonella typhimurium, TA1535 ilavesi kullanlarak in vitro testte mutajenik deildi memeli metabolik aktivasyon hazrl.

2006 TSCA Envanter Güncelleme Raporlama verilerine göre, monopotasyum dihidrojen fosfatn endüstriyel üretimi, ilenmesi ve kullanm srasnda maruz kalmas makul olarak muhtemel kii says 1000 veya daha fazladr; veriler büyük ölçüde küçümsenebilir (1).

Mono potasyum Fosfat nedir?

Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE), KH2PO4 formülüne sahip fosforik asidin monopotasyum tuzudur. Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) suda serbestçe çözünür ve etanolde çözünmez. Piyasada saf KH2PO4 olarak mevcut, MgO ile reaksiyona girdiinde yüksek kaliteli seramikler üretir. Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE), fosforik asit ile klorür veya potasyum karbonat reaksiyonu ile oluur ve fosfat, kristal bir malzeme olarak saf halde elde edilir. Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) endüstriyel olarak 1 mol potasyum hidroksit su çözeltisinin 1 mol fosforik aside eklenmesiyle hazrlanr.

Mono potasyum Fosfat’n dier isimleri (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) – Potasyum dihidrojen fosfat, Potasyum fosfat monobazik, Potasyum fosfat monobazik KH2PO4

Mono potasyum Fosfat

Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) younluu 2,34 g / cm³

Mono potasyum Fosfat’n Moleküler Arl / Molar Kütlesi (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) 136.086 g / mol

Mono potasyum FosfatIN (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) Kaynama Noktas 400 ° C

Mono potasyum Fosfat’n (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) Erime Noktas 252.6 ° C

Mono potasyum Fosfat’n Kimyasal Formülü (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) KH2PO4

Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) Yaps – KH2PO4 Mono potasyum Fosfat Yaps

Mono potasyum Fosfat’n (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) Fiziksel Özellikleri – KH2PO4 Koku Koku yok

Mono potasyum Fosfat’n (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) görünümü Beyaz toz, nem ile eriyen

Mono potasyum Fosfat’n Kovalent Bal Birimi (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) 2

Mono potasyum Fosfat’n Ar Atom Says (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) 6

Mono potasyum Fosfat’n karmakl (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) 61.2

Mono potasyum Fosfat’n (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) çözünürlüü Suda çözünebilir

Mono potasyum Fosfat’n (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) Kimyasal Özellikleri – KH2PO4

Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) suda çözünerek fosforik asit ve potasyum hidroksit oluturur. Kimyasal denklem aada verilmitir.

KH2PO4 + H2O → H3PO4 + KOH

Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE), sodyum hidroksit gibi bir baz ile reaksiyona girerek disodyum fosfat, su ve potasyum hidroksit oluturur.

KH2PO4 + 2NaOH → H2O + KOH + Na2HPO4

Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) – KH2PO4 Kullanm Alanlar

MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) hem topraa hem de yapraklara uygulanabilen potasyum ve fosfat içerdiinden gübre olarak kullanlr.

Sodyum fosfatlar, amonyum fosfatlar, kalsiyum fosfatlar ve dier fosfatlarn üretiminde kullanlr.

Rengin korunmas için yumurtalarda kullanlr ve ayrca düük sodyumlu ürünlerde, et ürünlerinde ve süt ürünlerinde kullanlr.

lgili Mono potasyum Fosfat Kimyasal Bileikleri (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE)

Bakr (II) klorür (CuCl2) Ksilen (C8H10)

Etilen glikol (C2H6O2) Potasyum siyanür (KCN)

Amonyum persülfat ((NH4) 2S2O8) Azot dioksit (NO2)

Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) Neden Bitki Sal çin Harika Bir Seçimdir?

Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE), bitkilerinizin en çok ihtiyaç duyduu anda güçlü kökler oluturan çevre dostu bir gübre. Mahsullerinizin dolu ve salkl olmasn salamak için büyüme mevsiminin balarnda salam kökler oluturmaya yardmc olan yüzde 100 suda çözünür ve ar metal içermeyen Mono potasyum Fosfat bitki gübresi ile bu sezon hasadnza hzl bir balangç yapn. Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) gübre,% 52 Fosfor ve% 34 Potasyum içerir ve bitkilerinizi her türlü mahsul koulunda gelimeleri için ihtiyaç duyduklar besinle besleyen yüksek verimli ve etkili bir gübre eklidir. Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) ayn zamanda, taze, olgun ve lezzetli bir hasada yol açan, eker içerii artm meyveler gibi eker açsndan zengin besinler için kritik bir besin kaynadr.

Mahsullerimin Fosfora Neden htiyac Var?

Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) bitkilerde protein sentezini düzenlemeye yardmc olur, bu da bitkinin salkl gelimesine, hücre bölünmesine ve nihai büyümesine yol açar. Fosfor, yeni bitki dokusunun olumasna yardmc olur ve topraa ek miktarlar eklendiinde, kök büyümesi katlanarak bitkinin deien hava koullarna kar daha dirençli olmasn salar.

Ekinlerinizde Fosfor eksiklii, hemen tedavi edilmezse felakete neden olabilir. Proaktivite, gübreleme srasnda en iyisidir. Gerektii kadar doru miktarda Mono potasyum Fosfat gübre uygulayarak her zaman olduu gibi problemin önüne geçin. Koyu yeil renge dönüen bitkilerin Fosfor eksikliine iaret edebildii ar durumlara dikkat edin.

Krmz ila mor renkte görünen antosiyanin pigmentleri, eker bakmndan zengin bitkilerde Fosfor eksikliini de gösterebilir.

Ancak fosfor eksikliinin bu ar etkileri göstermesi gerekmez, deiiklikler mahsulü hayata döndürmek için çok geç olana kadar ince ve farkedilemez olabilir. Bitkilerinizin olumlu yant verecei, ar metal içermeyen, suda çözünür bir çözüm olan Mono potasyum Fosfat sayesinde topraktaki düük Fosfor seviyeleri yükseltilebilir.

Mahsullerimin Neden Potasyuma htiyac Var?

Mono potasyum Fosfat çevre dostu gübremizdeki ikinci kritik bileen, temel bitki besin maddesi olan Potasyumu içerir. Bu makro besinin manipüle edilmesi genellikle zordur ve mahsullerinizin salkl olmas için bu deerli besinin doru miktarn almasn salamak için bir Potasyum takviyesinin kontrollü uygulamasndan yararlanabilir. Bitkiler potasyumu büyük miktarlarda emer. Bu nedenle, bir Mono potasyum Fosfat gübresinin yardm, bitkilerinizi salkl bir hasat elde etmek için ihtiyaç duyduu zengin besinlerle beslemeye devam etmek için Potasyum seviyelerini sabit tutabilir.

Bitkilerin birçok nedenden dolay Potasyuma ihtiyac vardr. Potasyum bitkilerde enzim aktivitesini mümkün klar. Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) ayrca solunumu, terlemeyi tevik eder ve bitkilerinizin dier hayati besinleri emebilmesini salar. Potasyum ayn zamanda bitkinin ksileminde su ve besin maddelerinin tanmasnda kilit rol oynar. Salkl bir Potasyum arz, tesisin tama sistemlerinin çalmas için kritik öneme sahiptir. Yeterli Potasyum tedarikine sahip salkl bir mahsul de kök büyümesini artrabilir ve mahsul hastalklarnn büyümesini ve yaylmasn durdurmaya yardmc olabilir.

Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE), yüzde 100 suda çözünür ve ar metal içermeyen çevre dostu bir gübredir. Ekinlerinize salkl, bol ve zengin bitkiler üretmek için hak ettii yaamsal destei ve besinleri verin.

Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) gübre nedir?

Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) (0-52-34), çözünür gübreler arasnda en yüksek miktarda ana element içeren gübredir. Formülü KH2PO4’tür. Azot içermediinden youn gübre kullanm gerektiren bitkiler için uygundur. Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) gübreleme, azot kullanmnn çelikili olduu durumlarda en uygun potasyum ve fosfor kayna olabilir. Dier zamanlarda da her türlü azotlu gübrelerle (amonyum, nitrat veya üre nitrojen içeren gübre) verilebildii için tercih edilen gübre çeididir.

Nerelerde Kullanlr?

Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) gübresinde klor, sodyum veya ar metal gibi tehlikeli elementler bulunmadndan her türlü ürüne güvenle uygulanabilir. Yapraktan Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) gübre uygulamasnn mantar oluumunu engelledii gösterilmitir. Pestisitlerle kartrldnda bu tür pestisitlerin etkinliini artrd gösterilmitir.

Uygulama yöntemi

Mono potasyum Fosfat (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) gübresi yapraktan uygulamaya uygundur. Sprinkler sistemleri ile kullanlan suyun pH deeri 4,5 civarnda tutulabildiinden MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) sayesinde gübre tüm ana ve iz elementlerin emilimi kolaylatrlmtr. Düük EC deeri (0,7 mS / cm) sayesinde yapraklarda yanma riski çok düüktür ve bu nedenle yüksek konsantrasyonlarda bile kullanlabilir. Herhangi bir çözünür gübre ile kartrlabilir; henüz kalsiyum (Ca) içeren gübrelerle birlikte kullanlmamaldr.

% 1 mono-potasyum fosfat (MKP = KH2P04) gübre art Triton X-100 (% 0,025), sterol inhibe edici (SI) fungisitler ve fosfat gübre ve SI fungisitlerin dönüümlü olarak ilenmesi, toz halinde küf oluumunu inhibe etti. Sphaerotheca pannosa mantar nektarin aaçlarnn meyve ve yapraklarnda 3 yl üst üste. Uygun bir sistemik fungisit ve% 1 MKP solüsyonu ile dönüümlü tedavilerin etkinlii, tek bana sistemik fungisitlerle yaplan ticari tedaviye benzerdi. Bununla birlikte, sadece sistemik fungisitlerin uygulanmas, planlandklar zaman fosfat muamelesini çkararak, fosfat veya dönüümlü muamelelerden önemli ölçüde daha az etkiliydi. Bu sonuçlar, fosfatl gübre kullanmnn hastalk kontrolünde önemli bir role sahip olduunu ve külleme kontrolü için gerekli fungisit muamelelerinin saysyla% 50’ye varan azalma saladn göstermektedir. Bu sonuçlar, 1995 ylnda ticari bir bahçede yürütülen büyük ölçekli bir deneme çalmasnda dorulanmtr. Bu deneme ayrca, küllemeye kar en iyi korumay SI fungisit ile% 1 MKP çözeltisinin tank karm muamelesinin saladn ortaya çkarmtr. Fosfat çözeltileri bitkiler için fitotoksik deildi. MKP ile muamele edilmi aaçlardan ya dönüümlü ya da tank karm ile hasat edilen meyveler, ticari fungisit bazl muameleden hasat edilenlere boyut dalmlarnda benzer ya da daha büyüktü. Kontrollerden hasat edilen, ilenmemi aaçlardaki meyveler çok daha küçüktü ve ca. % 23 pazarlanamayan meyve. Mono potasyum Fosfat’n (Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE) nektarindeki küllemeye kar önleyici etkinlii, onu entegre bir haere yönetimi programnn potansiyel bir ana bileeni haline getirir.

PHOSPHATE DE MONOPOTASSIUM (Monopotassium Phosphate, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP)

Le phosphate de monopotassium ou dihydrogénophosphate de potassium, de formule KH2PO4 souvent abrégé en KDP, est un sel formé des ions phosphate et potassium. Il est utilisé comme engrais, additif alimentaire (E340(i)) et fongicide. Sous forme de monocristal, il est paraélectrique à température ambiante, et devient ferroélectrique en dessous de -150 °C. Il est également piézoélectrique aux conditions ambiantes.

En tant que cristal, le MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP) est connu pour ses propriétés optiques non linéaires. Utilisé dans les modulateurs optiques et pour les optiques non linéaires telles que la génération de deuxième harmonique (SHG).

A noter également le MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP), phosphate de dideutérium de potassium, avec des propriétés légèrement différentes. Le KDP hautement deutéré est utilisé dans la conversion de fréquence non linéaire de la lumière laser au lieu du KDP protoné (régulier) en raison du fait que le remplacement des protons par des deutérons dans le cristal déplace la troisième harmonique du fort étirement moléculaire OH vers des longueurs d’onde plus longues, le déplaçant principalement hors de la plage de la ligne fondamentale à environ 1064 nm des lasers à base de néodyme. Le KDP ordinaire a des absorbances à cette longueur d’onde d’environ 4,7 à 6,3% par cm d’épaisseur tandis que le KDP hautement deutéré a des absorbances généralement inférieures à 0,8% par cm.

Formule moléculaire du Phosphate de monopotassium (Monopotassium Phosphate, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP): H2KO4P

Masse molaire de Phosphate de monopotassium (Monopotassium Phosphate, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP): 136,086

Numéro d’enregistrement CAS du MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP): 7778-77-0

Apparence: MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP), 98 +%; Dihydrogénophosphate de potassium, ACS, 99,0% min; Dihydrogénophosphate de potassium, 99,999% (base métaux), Si 10 ppm max; Phosphate de potassium dihydrogéné, 98 +%; Dihydrogénophosphate de potassium, ACS, 99,0% min; Dihydrogénophosphate de potassium, Puratronic®, 99,999% (base métaux), Si 10 ppm max; cristaux ou poudre blancs inodores

Point de fusion du Phosphate de monopotassium (Monopotassium Phosphate, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP): 252,6 ° C

Point d’ébullition du Phosphate de monopotassium (Monopotassium Phosphate, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP): Non disponible

Solubilité du Phosphate de monopotassium (Monopotassium Phosphate, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP): Légèrement soluble dans l’eau. Insoluble dans l’alcool.

Fiche de sécurité du Phosphate de monopotassium (Monopotassium Phosphate, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP): Non disponible

La solution est destinée à fournir des ions phosphate (PO4-3) à ajouter à des liquides de perfusion à grand volume pour une utilisation intraveineuse. PHOSPHATE DE MONOPOTASSIUM (Phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) Injection, USP, 3 mM P / mL, est indiqué comme source de phosphore, à ajouter à des liquides intraveineux à grand volume, pour prévenir ou corriger l’hypophosphatémie chez les patients souffrant de restriction ou pas de prise orale. Le MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) est également utile comme additif pour la préparation de formules liquides intraveineuses spécifiques lorsque les besoins du patient ne peuvent pas être satisfaits par des solutions électrolytiques ou nutritives standard. La quantité concomitante de potassium (4,4 mEq / mL) doit être calculée dans la teneur totale en électrolytes de ces solutions préparées.

L’acidification urinaire par la combinaison de phosphates de potassium et de sodium et de phosphate de potassium monobasique augmente l’efficacité du mandélate de méthénamine et de l’hippurate de méthénamine, qui dépendent d’un milieu acide pour l’activité antibactérienne. Le MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP) élimine l’odeur, les éruptions cutanées et la turbidité présentes avec l’urine ammoniacale associée aux infections des voies urinaires. Cependant, l’utilisation de phosphates pour les infections des voies urinaires par fractionnement de l’urée peut prédisposer aux calculs de struvite qui se forment dans l’urine alcaline.

L’association de phosphates de potassium et de sodium et de MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) a été utilisée pour réduire la concentration de calcium urinaire et aider à prévenir la précipitation de dépôts de calcium dans les voies urinaires.

Au niveau du tubule rénal distal, la sécrétion d’hydrogène par la cellule tubulaire en échange de sodium dans l’urine tubulaire transforme les sels de phosphate dibasique en sels de phosphate monobasique. Par conséquent, de grandes quantités d’acide peuvent être excrétées sans abaisser le pH de l’urine à un degré qui bloquerait le transport de l’hydrogène par un gradient de concentration élevé entre la cellule tubulaire et le liquide luminal.

THÉRAPIE EXPÉRIMENTALE MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP): / Les effets de l’administration intraveineuse de phosphate de potassium dans le traitement de l’acidocétose diabétique ont été étudiés chez neuf enfants âgés de 9 9/12 à 17 ans 10/12 ans. Pendant la perfusion de phosphate (20 à 40 mEq / L de liquide), tous les enfants ont maintenu des concentrations sériques normales de phosphore. Une hypocalcémie transitoire est survenue chez six et une hypomagnésémie transitoire chez cinq patients. Un enfant a développé des spasmes carpopédiques réfractaires à la perfusion intraveineuse de gluconate de calcium mais sensibles à l’injection intramusculaire de sulfate de magnésium. Chez trois patients, les taux sériques d’hormone parathyroïdienne intacte étaient faibles au moment de l’hypocalcémie, une observation qui suggère une hypoparathyroïdie transitoire. Cette étude indique que l’utilisation du phosphate de potassium comme seule source de remplacement du potassium pourrait potentialiser l’hypocalcémie induite par l’acidocétose par de multiples mécanismes.

THÉRAPIE EXPÉRIMENTALE Phosphate de monopotassium (phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP): / Chez 35 patients atteints de cétose diabétique, 9 n’ont reçu aucun remplacement potassique, 13 ont reçu un remplacement sous forme de phosphate de potassium (4,7 – 28,5 mg / kg) et 13 ont reçu un remplacement comme chlorure de potassium. L’utilisation du supplément de phosphate n’a pas provoqué d’anomalies du métabolisme du calcium et n’a pas non plus empêché une hypophosphatémie tardive.

THÉRAPIE EXPÉRIMENTALE Phosphate de monopotassium (Monopotassium Phosphate, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP): / La biodisponibilité et les effets cliniques du phosphate de potassium monobasique et du Phosphate de monopotassium (Monopotassium Phosphate, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP) ont été testés par voie parentérale faible 16 nourrissons de poids à la naissance à des niveaux standard (n = 8) et élevés (n = 8) d’apports minéraux en utilisant une perfusion constante de macronutriments et de vitamine D dans une conception croisée de 2 périodes de quatre jours. Avec des apports standard de calcium (35 mg / kg / jour) et de phosphore (30 mg / kg / jour), il n’y avait aucune différence entre les schémas monobasique et dibasique sur les données de la balance ou la surveillance biochimique du plasma. Avec l’utilisation du régime monobasique, les apports minéraux ont été doublés sans précipitation dans l’infusat. Cela a conduit à une augmentation de la rétention apparente du calcium et du phosphore par rapport à celle des niveaux standard d’apport en minéraux. L’amélioration de l’équilibre calcium-phosphore s’est accompagnée d’une calciurie plus sévère et d’une compensation métabolique pour une charge acide accrue. En plus de la possibilité de dépasser la capacité tampon du nourrisson, cette acidose relative pourrait également être la preuve d’une minéralisation osseuse améliorée.

L’hypophosphatémie doit être évitée pendant les périodes de nutrition parentérale totale ou d’autres longues périodes de perfusions intraveineuses. Les niveaux de phosphore sérique doivent être régulièrement contrôlés et des quantités appropriées de phosphore doivent être ajoutées aux perfusions pour maintenir des niveaux normaux de phosphore sérique. La perfusion intraveineuse de phosphore inorganique peut s’accompagner d’une diminution du taux sérique et de l’excrétion urinaire de calcium. Le taux normal de phosphore inorganique sérique est de 3,0 à 4,5 mg / dL chez les adultes et de 4,0 à 7,0 mg / dL chez les enfants.

Pour éviter une intoxication au potassium ou au phosphore, perfuser lentement des solutions contenant des phosphates de potassium. Chez les patients atteints d’insuffisance rénale ou surrénalienne sévère, l’administration de Phosphates de potassium injectable peut provoquer une intoxication potassique. La perfusion de concentrations élevées de phosphore peut provoquer une hypocalcémie et les taux de calcium doivent être surveillés.

Les solutions contenant des ions potassium doivent être utilisées avec la plus grande prudence, voire pas du tout, chez les patients souffrant d’hyperkaliémie, d’insuffisance rénale sévère et dans des conditions de rétention de potassium.

Le MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) est le cation majeur du liquide intracellulaire et est essentiel pour le maintien de l’équilibre acido-basique, de l’isotonicité et des caractéristiques électrodynamiques de la cellule. LE MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) est un activateur important dans de nombreuses réactions enzymatiques et est essentiel à un certain nombre de processus physiologiques, y compris la transmission de l’influx nerveux; contraction des muscles cardiaques, lisses et squelettiques; sécrétion gastrique; fonction rénale; synthèse tissulaire; et le métabolisme des glucides. Le phosphate est un anion intracellulaire majeur qui participe à la fourniture d’énergie pour le métabolisme des substrats et contribue à d’importantes réactions métaboliques et enzymatiques dans presque tous les organes et tissus. Phosphate de monopotassium (Monopotassium Phosphate, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP) exerce une influence modificatrice sur les concentrations de calcium, un effet tampon sur l’équilibre acido-basique et joue un rôle majeur dans l’excrétion rénale des ions hydrogène.

Le phosphore sous forme de phosphate organique et inorganique a une variété de fonctions biochimiques importantes dans le corps et est impliqué dans de nombreuses réactions métaboliques et enzymatiques importantes dans presque tous les organes et tissus. Phosphate de monopotassium (Monopotassium Phosphate, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP) exerce une influence modificatrice sur l’état d’équilibre des taux de calcium, un effet tampon sur l’équilibre acido-basique et un rôle principal dans l’excrétion rénale de l’ion hydrogène. Le MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) est présent dans le plasma et d’autres liquides extracellulaires, dans les membranes cellulaires et le liquide intracellulaire, ainsi que dans le collagène et les os. Le phosphore dans le liquide extracellulaire est principalement sous forme inorganique et les taux plasmatiques peuvent varier quelque peu avec l’âge. Le phosphore, présent en grande quantité dans les érythrocytes et autres cellules tissulaires, joue un rôle intracellulaire important dans la synthèse des phosphates organiques à haute énergie.

Le phosphore, présent en grande quantité dans les érythrocytes et autres cellules tissulaires, joue un rôle intracellulaire important dans la synthèse des phosphates organiques à haute énergie. Le MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) s’est avéré essentiel pour maintenir l’utilisation du glucose dans les globules rouges, la production de lactate et la concentration de l’adénosine triphosphate érythrocytaire (ATP) et du 2,3-diphosphoglycérate (DPG) ) et doit être considérée comme importante pour les autres cellules tissulaires.

Analyte: MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP); matrice: identification chimique; mode opératoire: la réaction avec le bitartrate de sodium produit un précipité cristallin blanc soluble dans l’hydroxyde d’ammonium et dans les solutions d’hydroxydes et carbonates alcalins (test de potassium) Analyte: phosphate monopotassique; matrice: identification chimique; procédure: la réaction avec le nitrate d’argent produit un précipité jaune soluble dans l’acide nitrique et dans l’hydroxyde d’ammonium (test phosphate)

Analyte: MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP); matrice: pureté chimique; procédure: dilution avec de l’eau; titration avec de l’hydroxyde de sodium jusqu’au point d’inflexion à un pH d’environ 9,1

ANIMAUX DE LABORATOIRE: La toxicité pour le développement ou la reproduction / le phosphate monopotassique n’a montré aucune toxicité maternelle ou effet tératogène à des doses allant jusqu’à 320 mg / kg pc chez la souris et 282 mg / kg pc chez le rat.

ANIMAUX DE LABORATOIRE: Toxicité pour le développement ou la reproduction / … MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP) / n’était pas tératogène dans l’embryon de poulet en développement.

GÉNOTOXICITÉ / phosphate monocalcique, MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) et phosphate monosodique n’étaient pas mutagènes dans un test in vitro utilisant la souche D4 de Saccharomyces cerevisiae et les souches de Salmonella typhimurium TA1535 et TA1537 sans addition de TA1535 et TA1537 préparation d’activation métabolique chez les mammifères.

Selon les données de 2006 TSCA Inventory Update Reporting, le nombre de personnes raisonnablement susceptibles d’être exposées dans la fabrication industrielle, le traitement et l’utilisation du dihydrogénophosphate monopotassique est de 1 000 ou plus; les données peuvent être largement sous-estimées (1).

Qu’est-ce que le phosphate monopotassique?

LE MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Phosphate Monopotassique, Mono Potasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP) est le sel monopotassique de l’acide phosphorique de formule KH2PO4. LE MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP) est librement soluble dans l’eau et insoluble dans l’éthanol. Disponible dans le commerce sous forme de KH2PO4 pur, lorsqu’il réagit avec du MgO, produit des céramiques de haute qualité. Le MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) est formé par la réaction du chlorure ou du carbonate de potassium avec l’acide phosphorique et le phosphate est dérivé sous forme pure sous forme de matière cristalline. Le MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP) est préparé industriellement en ajoutant 1 mole d’une solution aqueuse d’hydroxyde de potassium à 1 mole d’acide phosphorique.

Autres noms de Phosphate de monopotassium (Monopotassium Phosphate, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP) – Dihydrogénophosphate de potassium, Phosphate de potassium monobasique, Phosphate de potassium monobasique KH2PO4

Phosphate monopotassique Densité du MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP) 2,34 g / cm³

Poids moléculaire / masse moléculaire du MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP) 136,086 g / mol

Point d’ébullition du MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP) 400 ° C

Point de fusion du MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP)252,6 ° C

Formule chimique du MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) KH2PO4

MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP) Structure – KH2PO4

Structure du phosphate monopotassique

Propriétés physiques du MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) – KH2PO4 Odeur Aucune odeur

Apparence du MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP) Poudre blanche, déliquescente

Unité de MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE lié par liaison covalente (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP) 2

Nombre d’atomes lourds de MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP) 6

Complexité du Phosphate de monopotassium (phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) 61,2

Solubilité du Phosphate de monopotassium (Monopotassium Phosphate, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP) Soluble dans l’eau

Propriétés chimiques du MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) – KH2PO4

Le MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP) se dissout dans l’eau forme de l’acide phosphorique et de l’hydroxyde de potassium. L’équation chimique est donnée ci-dessous.

KH2PO4 + H2O → H3PO4 + KOH

Le MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP) réagit avec une base telle que l’hydroxyde de sodium forme du phosphate disodique, de l’eau et de l’hydroxyde de potassium.

KH2PO4 + 2NaOH → H2O + KOH + Na2HPO4

Utilisations du MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) – KH2PO4

Utilisé comme engrais, car le MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP) contient du potassium et du phosphate qui peuvent être appliqués à la fois sur le sol et sur le feuillage.

Utilisé dans la fabrication de phosphates de sodium, de phosphates d’ammonium, de phosphates de calcium et d’autres phosphates.

Pour la conservation de la couleur, il est utilisé dans les œufs et est également utilisé dans les produits à faible teneur en sodium, les produits carnés et les produits laitiers.

Composés chimiques apparentés du MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP)

Chlorure de cuivre (II) (CuCl2) Xylène (C8H10)

Éthylène glycol (C2H6O2) Cyanure de potassium (KCN)

Persulfate d’ammonium ((NH4) 2S2O8) Dioxyde d’azote (NO2)

Pourquoi le MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, Monopotassium Phosphate, MKP / KDP) est un excellent choix pour la santé des plantes

MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Phosphate Monopotassium, Fosfat Monopotasyum, MKP / KDP), un engrais respectueux de l’environnement permet des racines solides lorsque vos plantes en ont le plus besoin. Lancez votre récolte cette saison avec notre engrais végétal à base de phosphate monopotassique 100% soluble dans l’eau et sans métaux lourds qui aide à établir des racines fermes au début de la saison de croissance pour assurer que vos cultures sont pleines et saines. L’engrais Phosphate de monopotassium (Monopotassium Phosphate, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP) contient 52% de phosphore et 34% de potassium et est une forme d’engrais très efficace et efficace qui nourrit vos plantes avec la nutrition dont elles ont besoin pour prospérer dans toutes les conditions de culture. Le MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) est également une source essentielle de nutrition pour les aliments riches en sucre tels que les fruits qui connaissent une teneur accrue en sucre conduisant à une récolte fraîche, mûre et délicieuse.

Pourquoi mes cultures ont-elles besoin de phosphore?

LE MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Phosphate Monopotassique, Monopotassium Fosfat, MKP / KDP) aide à réguler la synthèse des protéines dans les plantes, ce qui conduit à un développement sain, à la division cellulaire et à la croissance ultime de la plante. Le phosphore aide à former de nouveaux tissus végétaux et lorsque des quantités supplémentaires sont ajoutées au sol, la croissance des racines est exponentielle, ce qui rend la plante plus résistante aux conditions météorologiques changeantes.

Un manque de phosphore dans vos cultures peut être désastreux s’il n’est pas traité immédiatement. La proactivité est la meilleure lors de la fertilisation. Gardez une longueur d’avance sur le problème en appliquant la bonne quantité d’engrais au phosphate monopotassique au besoin. Soyez à l’affût des cas extrêmes où les plantes ont changé de couleur vert foncé, car cela peut signaler une carence en phosphore.

Les pigments anthocyaniques qui apparaissent de couleur rouge à violette peuvent également signifier un manque de phosphore dans les plantes riches en sucre.

Cependant, la carence en phosphore ne doit pas nécessairement montrer ces effets extrêmes, les changements peuvent être subtils et imperceptibles jusqu’à ce qu’il soit trop tard pour ramener la culture à la vie. Les faibles niveaux de phosphore dans le sol peuvent être augmentés à l’aide de phosphate monopotassique, une solution soluble dans l’eau sans métaux lourds à laquelle vos plantes répondront positivement.

Pourquoi mes cultures ont-elles besoin de potassium?

Le deuxième composant essentiel de notre engrais écologique au phosphate monopotassique contient le nutriment essentiel pour les plantes, le potassium. Ce macronutriment est souvent difficile à manipuler et peut bénéficier de l’application contrôlée d’un supplément de potassium pour garantir que vos cultures reçoivent la bonne quantité de ce précieux nutriment pour être en bonne santé. Les plantes absorbent le potassium en grandes quantités. Par conséquent, l’aide d’un engrais au phosphate monopotassique peut maintenir les niveaux de potassium stables pour continuer à nourrir vos plantes avec les nutriments riches dont elles ont besoin pour générer une récolte saine.

Les plantes ont besoin de potassium pour de nombreuses raisons. Le potassium rend possible l’activité enzymatique des plantes. Le MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Phosphate Monopotassium, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) favorise également la respiration, la transpiration et rend vos plantes capables d’absorber d’autres nutriments vitaux. Le potassium est également un acteur clé dans le transport de l’eau et des nutriments dans le xylème de la plante. Un approvisionnement sain en potassium est essentiel au fonctionnement des systèmes de transport de l’usine. Une culture saine avec un apport suffisant en potassium peut également augmenter la croissance des racines et aider à arrêter la croissance et la propagation des maladies des cultures.

LE MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Phosphate Monopotassium, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP) est un engrais écologique, 100% soluble dans l’eau et sans métaux lourds. Donnez à vos cultures le soutien et les nutriments essentiels qu’elles méritent pour produire des plantes saines, abondantes et riches.

Qu’est-ce qu’un engrais Phosphate de monopotassium (phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP)?

Le MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Phosphate Monopotassique, Monopotassium Fosfat, MKP / KDP) (0-52-34) est l’engrais, qui contient la plus grande quantité d’éléments majeurs, parmi d’autres engrais solubles. Sa formule est KH2PO4. Comme il ne contient pas d’azote, il convient aux plantes qui nécessitent une utilisation intensive d’engrais. Le MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Monopotassium Phosphate, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP) peut être la source la plus appropriée de potassium et de phosphore lorsque l’utilisation de l’azote est contradictoire. A d’autres moments, c’est aussi le type d’engrais préféré car il peut être administré avec tout type d’engrais azoté (engrais contenant de l’ammonium, du nitrate ou de l’urée azotée).

Où est-il utilisé?

Comme l’engrais Phosphate de monopotassium (Monopotassium Phosphate, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP) ne contient pas d’éléments dangereux tels que le chlore, le sodium ou les métaux lourds, il peut être appliqué en toute sécurité sur toutes sortes de produits. Il est démontré que l’application d’engrais Phosphate de monopotassium (phosphate monopotassique, mono potasyum fosfat, MKP / KDP) via les feuilles empêche la croissance des champignons. Lorsqu’il est mélangé avec des pesticides, il est démontré qu’il augmente l’efficacité de ces pesticides.

Procédé d’application

L’engrais Phosphate de monopotassium (Phosphate Monopotassium, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP) convient pour l’application via les feuilles. Comme le pH de l’eau utilisée via les systèmes de gicleurs peut être maintenu à environ 4,5, grâce au MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Phosphate Monopotassium, Monopotassium Fosfat, MKP / KDP), l’absorption d’engrais de tous les éléments majeurs et oligo-éléments est facilitée. Grâce à une faible valeur CE (0,7 mS / cm), les risques de brûlure des feuilles sont trop faibles et peuvent donc même être utilisés à des concentrations élevées. Il peut être mélangé avec n’importe quel engrais soluble; mais ne doit pas être utilisé avec des engrais contenant du calcium (Ca).

Les applications foliaires d’une solution à 1% d’engrais phosphaé monotassique (MKP = KH2P04) plus Triton X-100 (0,025%), de fongicides inhibant les stérols (SI) et un traitement alterné d’engrais phosphatés et de fongicides SI ont inhibé le développement de l’oïdium champignon Sphaerotheca pannosa sur les fruits et les feuilles des arbres de nectarine pendant 3 années consécutives. L’efficacité des traitements alternés avec un fongicide systémique approprié et une solution à 1% de MKP était similaire à celle du traitement commercial avec les fongicides systémiques seuls. Cependant, l’application des seuls fongicides systémiques, en omettant le traitement au phosphate quand ils étaient programmés, était significativement moins efficace que les traitements au phosphate ou en alternance. Ces résultats indiquent que l’utilisation d’engrais phosphatés joue un rôle important dans la lutte contre la maladie, permettant jusqu’à 50% de réduction avec le nombre de traitements fongicides nécessaires pour lutter contre l’oïdium. Ces résultats ont été confirmés dans un essai de démonstration à grande échelle mené dans un verger commercial en 1995. Cet essai a également révélé qu’un traitement par mélange en réservoir d’une solution de MKP à 1% avec un fongicide SI offrait la meilleure protection contre l’oïdium. Les solutions de phosphate n’étaient pas phytotoxiques pour les plantes. Les fruits récoltés sur les arbres traités au MKP par alternance ou par mélange en réservoir étaient similaires ou plus grands dans leur distribution de taille à ceux récoltés avec le traitement commercial à base de fongicide. Les fruits récoltés sur des arbres témoins, non traités, étaient beaucoup plus petits et produisaient environ. 23% de fruits non commercialisables. L’efficacité inhibitrice du Phosphate de monopotassium (Monopotassium Phosphate, Monopotasyum Fosfat, MKP / KDP) contre l’oïdium de la nectarine en fait un composant potentiel majeur d’un programme intégré de lutte antiparasitaire.

MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE (Mono Potasyum Fosfat)

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