POTASSIUM BITARTRATE (POTASYUM BTARTARAT)
POTASSIUM BITARTRATE (POTASYUM BTARTARAT)
CAS Number:868-14-4
EC Number:212-769-1
SYNONMYS:
Potassium hydrogen tartrate; Potassium L-bitartrate; Faccula; Faecula; Faccla; Faecla; Tartar; Cremor tartari; Tartar cream; Cream of tartar; Acid potassium tartrate; 868-14-4; UNII-NPT6P8P3UU; NPT6P8P3UU; CCRIS 7329; Potassium acid salt of L-(+)-tartaric acid; HSDB 1264; Potassium tartrate (KHC4H4O6); Tartaric acid, monopotassium salt; Butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy- (2R,3R)-, monopotassium salt; Potassium L-tartrate (kc4H5O6); EINECS 212-769-1; Monopotassium tartrate; NSC 155080; POTASSIUM ACID TARTRATE; Monopotassium 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate, (R-(R*,R*))-; Butanedioic acid 2,3-dihydroxy-, (R-(R*,R*))-, monopotassium salt; Butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-, (R-(R*,R*))-, monopotassium salt; Potassium L-tartrate monobasic; Butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy- (theta-(theta,theta))-, monopotassium salt; Potassium bitartrate (USP); Potassium bitartrate [USAN]; SCHEMBL39256; Potassium hydrogen L-tartrate Butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy- (2R,3R)-, potassium salt (1:1); C4H5O6.K; Tartaric acid monopotassium salt; CHEMBL2105248; DTXSID6042313; CHEBI:32034; Potassium hydrogen (+)-tartrate; Potassium bitartrate [USAN:USP]; Potassium hydrogen tartrate (JAN); 6381-58-4; AKOS015915093; L(+)-Tartaric acid; monopotassium salt; DB11107; LS-2397; L-(+)-Tartaric acid monopotassium salt; Potassium hydrogen L-tartrate, 98% 250g; D01561; EC 212-769-1; I14-6716; Butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-, (R-(R*,R*))-, monopotassium salt (9CI); 35-04-1; potasium bitartarat; potasyum btartrate; potassium bitartarat; potasyum bitartrate; postasyum btartrate; potasium bitartrate
Properties of potassium bitartrate
Molecular Weight:188.176 g/mol
Molecular Formula:C4H5O6K or C4H5KO6
Potassium bitartrate is a byproduct of the winemaking process, produced during fermentation. This white powder, also known as potassium acid tartrate and cream of tartar, is used in baking as well as some medications.
Potassium bitartate, also referred to as potassium acid tartrate or cream of tartar, is the potassium acid salt of l-( + )-tartaric acid. It is obtained as a byproduct of wine manufacture during the fermentation process. Approved by the FDA as a direct food substance, potassium bitartrate is used as an additive, stabilizer, pH control agent, antimicrobial agent, processing aid, or thickener in various food products. Potassium bitartrate has a long history of medical use as a laxative administered as a rectal suppository and is an approved third-class OTC drug in Japan.
The outer appearance of potassium bitartrate is a colorless or white powder. It is also soluable in water, but not in alcohol.Heat increases potassium hydrate tartrate’s solubility of one gram able to be dissolved in 162 milliliters of water to one heated gram soluble in 16 milliliters of water. Potassium Hydrate tartrate separates from wine because it is insoluble in alcohol. When in liquid form, Potassium Hydrate tartrate has a pH of 3.5
Mechanism of action
Potassium bitartrate is a carbon dioxide-releasing laxative that works by forming carbon dioxide gas, which creates a mechanical distension against the intestinal wall and induces bowel contractions. Rectal suppositories of carbon dioxide-releasing type of laxative were demonstrated to be useful and safe in the treatment of patients at risk for electrolyte disorders such as the elderly or patients with renal or cardiovascular disorders
Uses
Products containing Potassium Bitartrate
Potassium Bitartrate has many uses including cooking, baking, cleaning, and as a laxative. In cooking, Cream of tartar is useful for thickening and is commonly beaten into egg whites to help form stiff peaks. It can also be used to change the taste of foods. It is used in baked goods, candies, crackers, confections, gelatins, puddings, jams and jellies, soft drinks, margarines, and frostings like gingerbread house frosting. It can be used in the candy making process to crystallize sugar. It was first used by the Persian svientist Jabir ibn Hayyan in 800 AD. It was available for use in food and cooking in 1769 by CW Scheele, who created the system currently used to extract the Potassium Bitartrate.
Potassium Bitartrate is can also be used as a laxative. The Potassium Bitartrate releases carbon dioxide gases that put pressure on the intestinal wall, this pressure forces out excess masses.
Potassium Bitartrate can be used to develop metals and change the color. it reacts well on Brass, copper, and aluminum for cleaning purposes.
Potassium Bitartrate can also be used for making jellies, fruit preserves and fruit butters. Cream of tartar also have unproven “home remedies.” Potassium Bitartrate can be used to lower blood pressure by mixing one half cup water and two teaspoons cream of tartar. this remedy is also safe when with child, as using over the counter medications can cause pregnancy complications.
It is known to cure infections in the urinary tract with one tablespoon of water in water.
Overall Safety
The potential for side effects and toxicity for potassium bitartrate is low, although it could irritate your eyes if you get it in them, and it can cause skin or upper respiratory tract irritation with long-term contact or nausea and vomiting if you ingest a lot of it. The amount of potassium bitartrate typically found in foods shouldn’t cause problems.
Potasyum bitartaratn özellikleri
Moleküler Arlk: 188.176 g / mol
Moleküler Formül: C4H5O6K veya C4H5KO6
Potasyum bitartrat fermantasyon srasnda üretilen arap yapm sürecinin bir yan ürünüdür. Potasyum asit tartarat ve tartar kremas olarak da bilinen bu beyaz toz, baz ilaçlarn yan sra frnlamada da kullanlr.
Potasyum bitartat, ayrca potasyum asit tartrat veya tartar kremas olarak da adlandrlr, l- (+) -tartarik asidin potasyum asit tuzudur. Fermantasyon ilemi srasnda arap üretiminin bir yan ürünü olarak elde edilir. Dorudan gda maddesi olarak FDA tarafndan onaylanan potasyum bitartrat, çeitli gda ürünlerinde katk maddesi, stabilizatör, pH kontrol maddesi, antimikrobiyal madde, ileme yardmcs veya koyulatrc olarak kullanlr. Potasyum bitartrat rektal fitil olarak uygulanan bir müshil olarak uzun bir tbbi kullanm öyküsü vardr ve Japonya’da onaylanm bir üçüncü snf OTC ilaçtr.
Potasyum bitartratn d görünüü renksiz veya beyaz bir tozdur. Ayn zamanda suda çözünebilir, ancak alkolde deildir.Is, potasyum hidrat tartratn 162 mililitre suda çözülebilen bir gramn çözünürlüünü 16 mililitre suda çözünebilen bir stlm gramla arttrr. Potasyum Hidrat tartrat, araptan ayrlr çünkü alkolde çözünmez. Sv formda iken, Potasyum Hidrat tartrat 3.5 pH deerine sahiptir.
Hareket mekanizmas
Potasyum bitartrat, karbondioksit gaz oluturarak çalan, barsak duvarna kar mekanik bir rahatszlk yaratan ve barsak kaslmalarna neden olan bir karbon dioksit aça çkaran laksatiftir. Karbondioksit salc tipte laksatifin rektal fitillerinin, yallar veya böbrek veya kardiyovasküler rahatszlklar olan hastalar gibi elektrolit rahatszlklar riski olan hastalarn tedavisinde yararl ve güvenli olduu gösterilmitir.
Kullanmlar
Potasyum Bitartrat içeren ürünler
Potasyum Bitartrate, piirme, piirme, temizlik ve müshil gibi birçok kullanm alanna sahiptir. Piirmede, tartar Krem kalnlama için yararldr ve sk sk sert kvrmlar oluturmaya yardmc olmak için yumurta aklarna yenilir. Ayn zamanda gdalarn tadn deitirmek için de kullanlabilir. Frnda piirilen ürünler, ekerler, krakerler, ekerlemeler, jelatinler, pudingler, reçeller ve jöleler, merubatlar, margarinler ve zencefilli ev buzlanma gibi buzlanmalarda kullanlr. ekeri kristalletirmek için eker yapm ileminde kullanlabilir. lk olarak MS 800 ylnda Farsl svientist Jabir ibn Hayyan tarafndan kullanlmtr. Potasyum Bitartrat çkarmak için u anda kullanlan sistemi yaratan CW Scheele tarafndan 1769’da gda ve yemeklerde kullanma hazrd.
Potasyum Bitartrate de müshil olarak kullanlabilir. Potasyum Bitartrat barsak duvarna bask yapan karbon dioksit gazlar salglar, bu basnç fazla kütleleri zorlar.
Potasyum Bitartrat, metalleri gelitirmek ve rengi deitirmek için kullanlabilir. Temizlik amacyla pirinç, bakr ve alüminyum üzerinde iyi tepki verir.
Potasyum Bitartrate ayrca jöleler, meyve konserveleri ve meyve püreleri yapmak için de kullanlabilir. Krem tartar da kantlanmam “ev ilaçlar” var. Potasyum Bitartrat, bir yarm bardak suyu ve iki çay ka tartar kremini kartrarak kan basncn düürmek için kullanlabilir. Bu ilaç reçetesiz ilaç kullanm gebelik komplikasyonlarna neden olabilecei için çocukla da güvenlidir.
Sudaki bir çorba ka su ile idrar yolundaki enfeksiyonlar iyiletirdii bilinmektedir.
Genel güvenlik
Potasyum bitartarat için yan etkiler ve toksisite potansiyeli düüktür, ancak eer gözünüze ularsanz gözlerinizi tahri edebilir ve uzun süreli temasta cilt veya üst solunum yolu tahriine veya bulant ve kusmaya neden olabilirsiniz. onun. Gdalarda tipik olarak bulunan potasyum bitartrat miktar problemlere neden olmamaldr.