Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine

Table of Contents

Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine

Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine is a Nickel plating Leveling Agent

Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine is a Levelling Agent, which increases the ability of an electroplating solution to preferentially fill in defects and scratches on the surface.

Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine assures shining materials that not only look good but are also extremely durable. 

Because nickel demonstrates a relatively high degree of hardness and wear resistance and offers protection against corrosion, it is robust when it comes to diluted acids and caustic solutions. 

These properties are optimally demonstrated in our bright nickel layers, which makes them ideally suited for mechanical and corrosion-stressed components, at the same time fulfilling the strictest decorative requirements. 

Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine enables a perfect result without irregularities.

The levelling of the surface in the electrodeposition of metals occurs when less metal is deposited on the micropeaks than in the microvalleys. 

This can be effected by means of a special additive: Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine Levelling Agent

Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine suppresses electrodeposition on the peaks to a greater extent than in the valleys and which are incorporated in the cathodic deposit.

The modern nickel baths used for decorative-protective plating have leveling properties thanks to Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine, which make possible the filling in, that is, the leveling of polishing scratches and microirregulatorities in the surface of the substrate, and thus reduce or eliminate expensive polishing and buffing operations to produce a lustrous surface.

Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine is used in formulation of brightener systems for electroplating in bright Nickel bath. 

Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine (Solid) Nickel Plating Chemical is a nickel plating additive that is a white to almost white powder with the chemical name of 1-(2-Hydroxy-3-sulfonatopropyl)pyridinium. 

Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine is used as a tough leveling agent in nickel bath. 

Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine (Solid) Nickel Plating Chemical has a molecular weight of 217.2 and a pH of 2.0 to 7.

Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine is very powerful levelling & brightening additive which produces extremely brilliant coating.

Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine is usually used in combination with Acetylenic compounds and wetting agents. 

The Nickel deposits produced in this manner are smooth, extra bright & ductile.

1-(2-hydroxy-3-sulphonatopropyl)pyridinium

EC / List no.: 223-485-2

CAS no.: 3918-73-8

Mol. formula: C8H11NO4S

PPSOH is used to formulate brightener additives employed in the electroplating industry. 

PPSOH is used as a stronger leveling agent in nickel baths at a concentration of 50-500ml/L.

electroplating intermediate

1. Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine is an excellent nickel polishing agent intermediate, high leveling agent for nickel electroplating; It has the same leveling property as PPS and has good leveling performance in the middle and low regions.

2. Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine also has excellent low current density zone displacement capability and needs to be used with BEO, PME, PESS or MOSS, saccharin, and auxiliary brighteners.

3. The central control index is adopted to control the reaction degree, and the process of removing free pyridine and sulfurous acid is increased simultaneously so that the product contains very little free pyridine, SO32-and organic salt content, thus ensuring the purity and stability of the product. 

Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine prevents abnormal phenomena such as the blackening of plated parts, roughness in high areas, blackening in low places, and more pinholes.

4. In the high current density region, the leveling property is excellent, the decomposition products are few, and the coating can produce a mainly white bright effect.

use

Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine is a strong leveling agent for preparing electroplating brightener and nickel plating

The Watt brightener formula for bright nickel plating is an efficient, bright additive, making good coating symmetry. 

Usually, Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine is used with saccharin, acetylene compounds, and wetting agents. The nickel plating layer thus obtained is bright and flat with good ductility.

SYNONYMS:

PPSOH

PPS-OH

Pyridnium hydroxyl propyl

Pyridinium hydroxyl propyl sulfonate

Pyridinium hydroxysulfopropyl betaine

Pyridinium hydroxypropyl sulfobetaine

Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine

Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulphobetaine

Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine

PYRIDINIUM N-PROPYL HYDROXY SULFOBETAINE

2-Hydroxy-1-(1-pyridyl)-3-propanesulfonate

1-(2-hydroxy-3-sulphonatopropyl)pyridinium

1-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)-pyridinium betane

1-(2-HYDROXY-3-SULFOPROPYL)-PYRIDINIUM BETAINE

2-hydroxy-3-(pyridinium-1-yl)propane-1-sulfonate

Pyridinium,1-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)-,innersalt

pyridinium,1-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)-,hydroxide,innersalt

2-Hydroxy-1-(1-pyridyl)-3-propanesulfonate pyridinium,1-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)-,hydroxide,innersalt

Pyridinium hydroxyl propyl sulphobetaine

Regulatory process name: 1-(2-hydroxy-3-sulphonatopropyl)pyridinium

IUPAC names

1-(2-hydroxy-3- sulphonatopropyl)pyridinium

1-(2-Hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)-pyridinium betane

1-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)pyridin-1-ium

1-(2-hydroxy-3-sulphonatopropyl)pyridinium

1-(2-hydroxy-3-sulphonatopropyl)pyridinium

2-hydroxy-3-pyridin-1-ium-1-ylpropane-1-sulfonate

2-hydroxy-3-pyridinium-1-ylpropane-1-sulfonate

Trade names

Solar PPS-OH 8000

RALU PLATE PPS-OH

OTHER PRODUCTS OF ATAMAN CHEMICALS THAT MIGHT BE OF INTEREST:

Magnesium Neodecanoate

Naphthenic Acid

Neodymium Versatate

Sodium Hypophosphite

Methane Disulfonic Acid – Potassium Salt

Hexafluorozirconium Acid

Fluoboric Acid 50%

Silver Cyanide 80,5%

Silver Nitrate Solution 50%

Silver Nitrate

Sodium Saccharin

Silicomolybdic Acid

Arsenic Trioxide

Malonic Acid

Benzotriazole

5 Sulfosalicylic Acid

Metansulphonic Acid

Butylated Hydroxytoluene – BHT

Silicon Carbide

PPS Piridin Propan Sultone

PME 900

Titanium Dioxide

Ammonium Bifluoride

Ammonium Citrate Tribasic

Iron Ammonium Citrate Red

Methane Disulphonic Acid 50%

Methane Disulfonic Acid – Sodium Salt

Benzylidene Acetone BA 77

DEP 151

Vanadyl Sulphate Solution

Cerium Octoate

Erbium Oxide

Vanillina

Lactic Acid

Gallium Metal

Germanium Metal

Ni. Electroplating Intermediates:

(TCA) Chloral hydrate (CAS No.302-17-0)

(PME) Propynol ethoxylate (CAS No. 3973-18-0)

(BEO) Butynediol ethoxylate (CAS No. 1606-3985-5)

(BMP) Butynediol propoxylate (CAS No. 1606-79-7)

(PAP) Propargyl alcohol propoxylate (CAS No. 3973-17-9)

(ALS35%) Sodium allyl sulfonate (CAS No. 2495-39-8)

(ALS25%) Sodium allyl sulfonate (CAS No. 2495-39-8)

(SAS95%) Sodium allyl sulfonate solid (CAS No. 2495-39-8)

(PPS-OH45%) Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine (CAS No. 3918-73-8)

(PPS-OH40%) Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulfobetaine(CAS No. 3918-73-8)

(PS 25%) Propynesulfonic acid sodium salt (CAS No. 55947-46-1)

(PN) cformaldehyde sodium bisulftte addition compound (CAS No. 870-72-4)

(DEP) 1-Diethylamino-2-propyne (CAS No. 4079-68-9)

(POPDH) Propargyl-oxo-propane-2, 3-dihydroxy (CAS No. 13580-38-6)

(PPS) Pyridinium propyl sulphobetain (CAS No. 15471-17-7)

(PABS) Diethylaminopropyne formate (CAS No. 125678-52-6)

(BBI) Bis(benzene sulphonyl)-imide (CAS No. 2618-96-4)

Cu. Electroplating Intermediates:

DPS(N, N-dimethyl-dithiocarbamylpropyl sulfonic acid, sodium salt)(CAS.:18880-36-9)

EDTP(Q75)N, N, N’N’-tetra(2-hydropropyl)ethylene diamine(0-0-0)

H1 (2-mercapto thiazoline)(CAS.:96-53-7)

JPH (Aqueous cross-linking polyamide)(0-0-0)

IME (2-mercapto-benzimidazole)(CAS.:68794-57-9)

MPS (3-mercapto-1-propysulfonate, sodium salt)(CAS.:17636-10-1)

N (ethenethiourea)(CAS.:96-45-7)

SPS (Bis-(sodium sulfopropyl) disulfide)(CAS.:27206-35-5)

ZPS (3-S-isothiuronium propyl sulfonate)(CAS.:49625-94-7)

M (2-mercaptobenzimidazole)(CAS.:583-39-1)(CAS.:583-39-1)

Zn. Electroplating Intermediates:

(IME) Aqueous anodic polymer (CAS.:68794-57-9)

(BPE) Sodium of di(1-benzyl-3-carboxyl-1, 2-dihydro pyridyl-2)ether

(BCPC) 1-benzyl-3-carboxyl pyridinium chloride (CAS.:16214-95-5)

(MOME) Aqueous cationic polymer (CAS.:109882-76-0)

(BPC) 1-benzyl pyridinium 3-carboxylate (CAS.:15990-43-0)

(PEI-BZ) Benzylated

INTERMEDIATES FOR ELECTROPLATING CHEMICALS

Zinc Plating Intermediate

Product         Chemical

Solar BA 77 3-Butene-2-one-4-phenyl, (Benzylidene Acetone)

Solar SCS 40 Sodium-4-(1-Methyl Ethyl) Benzene Sulphonate

Solar SES Sodium-2-Ethyl-Hexyl-sulphate

Solar BPC Benzyl-Pyridinium-3 Carboxylate

Solar TU 2-Thiouracil

Additive 4073 Polyalcohol Ether

Additive 8906 Formaldehyde Condensate Naphthalene Sulphonic Acid, Sodium Salt

Additive N 100 Niacin

Additive N 200 Anisaldehyde

Additive GA 78 Ortho Chloro Benzaldehyde Chloride

Solar SC 2812 Polymer

Solar IME Imidazole – Epichlorohydrin

Solar EHP Poly Ethylene imine modified

Solar DE Cationic Amine Polymer

Solar OP 10 Long-chain Phenol Ethoxylate

Solar OPES Phenol Ether Sulphate

Solar GES Ethoxylated Glycerin

Solar SB Sodium Benzoate

Solar APE Anionic Phosphate Ester

Solar AEF Ethoxylated Fatty Alcohol

Solar FA Furfuraldelyde

Nickel Plating Intermediates

Product         Chemical

Solar SAS 144 Sodium Allyl Sulphonate 

Solar BEO 252 2-Butyne-1, 4-Diol Ethoxylate 

Solar PS Sodium Propyne Sulphonate 

Solar BBIS Bis-Benzene Sulphonylimide 

Solar BMP 176 2-Butyne-1, 4-Diol Propoxylate 

Solar PPS -OH 8000 1-(2 Hydroxy-3- Sulphopropyl Pyridinium Hydroxide, Inner Salt

Solar DEP 151 N, N-Diethyl -2-Propyne-1-Amine 

Solar DEP 50 N, N’-Diethyl-2-Propyne-Ammonium Sulphate 

Solar FE DEP N, N’-Diethyl-2-Propyne-Ammonium Formate 

Solar DMP 1-Dimethylamino-2-Propyne 

Solar PME 900 Propargyl Alcohol Ethoxylate 

Solar TM Thiomalic Acid 

Solar ATPN Carboxyethyl Isothiuronium Betaine

Solar BoZ 1, 4, Butyne – Diol

Solar FBS Formaldehyde reaction product

Solar STPS Para toluene Sulphinate Acid, Sodium Salt

Solar Ni 1010 Sodium Benzene Sulphinate

product name chemical nature cas

RALU  PLATE DPS 3-(N,N-Dimethylthiocarbamoyl)-thiopropanesulfonsäure, Natrium Salz 18880-36-9

RALU  PLATE MPS 3-Mercaptopropanesulfonsäure, Natrium Salz 17636-10-1

RALU PLATE OPX (O-Ethyldithiocarbonato)-S-(3-sulfopropyl)-ester, Kaliumsalz 93841-14-6

RALU PLATE SPS Bis-(3-sulfopropyl)-disulfid, dinatrium salz 27206-35-5

RALU  PLATE UPS 3-[(Amino-iminomethyl)thio]-1-propanesulfonsäure 21668-81-5

RALU  PLATE ZPS 3-(2-Benzthiazolylthio)-1-propanesulfonsäure, Natriumsalz 49625-94-7

RALUFON   NO 14 Alkoxyliertes beta naphthol 63950-87-8

RALU  PLATE 2887 Vernetztes Polyamid mit Aminfunktionen

RALU  PLATE CL 1000 Amines Polymer

RALU  PLATE SPV 1-(3-Sulfopropyl)-2-vinylpyridinium betaine 6613-64-5

RALU  PLATE POPS liquid Propargyl (3-sulfopropyl) ether, Natrium Salz 30290-53-0

RALU  PLATE HBOPS-Na 2-Butyne-1,4-diol-(3-sulfopropyl)ether, sodium salt 90268-78-3

RALU  PLATE PPSOH 1-(2-Hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)-pyridinium betain 3918-73-8

RALU  PLATE PPS 1-(3-Sulfopropyl)-pyridinium Betain 15471-17-7

RALUFON   EA 15-90 Polyethyleneglycol octyl (3-sulfopropyl) diether, Kaliumsalz 154906-10-2

RALUFON   EN 16-80 Octaethyleneglycol octyl ether 26468-86-0

RALUFON   F 11-13 Polyethyleneglycol alkyl (3-sulfopropyl) diether, potassium salt 119481-71-9

RALUFON   NAPE 14-90 Polyethylen/propylenglycol (beta-naphthyl) (3-sulfopropyl) diether, Kaliumsalz 120478-49-1

RALU  PLATE Benzylidene Acetone 4-Phenyl-3-buten-2-on 1896-62-4

RALU  PLATE 135 Modifiziertes Polyamin in Wasser

RALU  PLATE IME Reaktionsprodukt aus Epichlorhydrin und Imidazol 68797-57-9

RALU  PLATE MOME Reaktions produkt von Imidazol, Morpholin und Epichlorohydrin 109882-76-0

RALU  PLATE ZLE Modifiziertes Polyamin in Wasser 68603-67-8

RALU  PLATE BN-Betaine 3-Carboxy-1-(phenylmethyl)pyridinium chlorid, natriumsalz 68133-60-8

RALU  MER 11 Kationisches Polymer mit Harnstoffgruppen 756424-87-0

1,3-Propanesultone 1,2-Oxathiolane-2,2-dioxide 1120-71-4

RALUFON   CAS-OH N,N-Dimethyl-N-(3-cocoamidopropyl)-N-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl) ammonium betain 68139-30-0

NIPLEX B Lösung von Ethylendiamin und T 107-15-3

GE 100 / Glycidyl ether 100 Glycerol glycidyl ether 25038-04-4

GE 500 / Glycidyl ether 500 Polyglycerol polyglycidyl ether 118549-88-5

PEG 400-DGE Polyethyleneglycol-400 diglycidyl ether 39443-66-8

AGE Allylglycidyl ether 106-92-3

IPGE Isopropylglycidyl ether 4016-14-2

Explore: